CN101810076A - Conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter - Google Patents

Conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101810076A
CN101810076A CN 201010168490 CN201010168490A CN101810076A CN 101810076 A CN101810076 A CN 101810076A CN 201010168490 CN201010168490 CN 201010168490 CN 201010168490 A CN201010168490 A CN 201010168490A CN 101810076 A CN101810076 A CN 101810076A
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
belt
seedling
belt wheel
frame
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Pending
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CN 201010168490
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Chinese (zh)
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陈凤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201010168490 priority Critical patent/CN101810076A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter, which relates to the technical field of farm crop transplanting devices. The conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter comprises a seedling tray bracket and a machine frame for bearing the seedling tray bracket, wherein the seedling tray bracket is provided with a plurality of seedling trays; wheels for marching forward are arranged below the machine frame; the front end part of the machine frame positioned in the advancing direction of the wheels is provided with a trenching device and a trench-filling device in turn from front to back; the back end part of the machine frame positioned in the advancing direction of the wheels is provided with a covering device and a press wheel in turn from front to back; the machine frame positioned below the seedling tray bracket is provided with a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel from back to front along the advancing direction of the wheels respectively; a fourth belt wheel is connected below a third belt wheel; a plurality of groups of first conveying belts arranged in parallel are arranged between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel; second conveying belts are arranged between the third belt wheel and the fourth belt wheel; and the end parts of the first conveying belts close to the second belt wheel are connected with a plurality of round turntables. The conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter fulfills the aims of simple structure, high seedling feeding efficiency during crop transplantation, simple operation and good pot seedling completeness.

Description

A kind of conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of crops transplantation device.
Background technology
China nonirrigated farmland adopts the area of raise seedling planting also very big, mainly contains corn, cotton, beet, tobacco leaf and vegetables.But mainly by artificial, labour intensity is big, and is time-consuming for seedling raising and transplanting now, and production cost is increased, and economic benefit is not high.There is function singleness in the dry land transplanter of China, and versatility is poor, and the not high shortcoming of availability makes to promote and meets difficulty.The Automatic Transplanter cost is higher, complex structure, and functional reliability is not high, develops also still immature; Though and semi-automatic transplanter needs more support staff, and be manually to feed seedling, planting speed is limited,, simple in structure, the functional reliability height, adaptability is strong.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of simple in structure, feeds seedling efficient height when transplanting crop, and is easy to operate, the conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter that the pot seedling integrality is good.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object:
A kind of conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter, the frame that comprises seedling disk frame, is used to carry seedling disk frame, several seedling dishes are set on the seedling disk frame, the wheel that the below of frame is provided for advancing, the leading section that is positioned at the frame of wheel direction of advance sets gradually plough, flat ditch device from front to back, and the rearward end that is positioned at the frame of wheel direction of advance sets gradually covering device, press wheel from front to back; The direction of advance that is positioned at the frame upper edge wheel of seedling disk frame below is provided with first belt wheel, second belt wheel from back to front respectively, the below of the 3rd belt wheel connects four-tape wheel, some groups of first conveyer belts that are arranged in parallel are set between first belt wheel and second belt wheel, between the 3rd belt wheel and the four-tape wheel second conveyer belt is set, the end of first conveyer belt of close second belt wheel connects several circle rotating disks.
Connect the conveyer belt gripper shoe that supports first conveyer belt on the frame of the present invention.
The driving wheel that control second belt wheel rotates is set on the frame of the present invention.
Be provided for controlling the pedal of conveyer belt rotating speed on first conveyer belt of the present invention, pedal is connected with frame.
The present invention is provided with centralizer near the upper end of the covering device of the second conveyer belt end.
The present invention's first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt both sides are provided with retaining seedling plate.
On the round rotating disk of first conveyer belt of the present invention and second conveyer belt sprocket wheel is set.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, compared with prior art has following advantage: the present invention utilizes round rotating disk to realize the queuing of pot seedling; Utilize the two-stage conveyer belt to realize the branch seedling, can adjust the seedling spacing, realize that the seedling spacing is adjustable by adjusting the speed of conveyer belt and circle rotating disk.Can adjust retaining seedling Board position realizes the different size pot seedling is transplanted.Second level conveyer belt is thrown Miao Kou end belt wheel and is adopted the small size belt wheel, and it is nearer apart from the seedling ditch to guarantee to throw the seedling mouth, guarantees the integrity of pot seedling.Second level conveyer belt level angle can be adjusted, and realizes that the transplanting line space is adjustable.Throw the Miaos person one people and can look after two row, but each full line is thrown in.For improving the versatility of transplanter, applicability improves and feeds the seedling frequency, can carry out the different pot seedling of size and plant.Can adjust seedling spacing, line space easily.Centralizer guarantees that the upright rate of pot seedling is higher.Belt wheel is nearer than ground, and adopts small pulley, has improved the pot seedling serviceability rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter, the frame 16 that comprises seedling disk frame 7, is used to carry seedling disk frame 7, several seedling dishes 8 are set on the seedling disk frame 7, the wheel 9 that the below of frame 16 is provided for advancing, the leading section that is positioned at the frame 16 of wheel 9 directions of advance sets gradually plough 13, flat ditch device 12 from front to back, and the rearward end that is positioned at the frame 16 of wheel 9 directions of advance sets gradually covering device 1, press wheel 2 from front to back; The direction of advance that is positioned at the frame 16 upper edge wheels 9 of seedling disk frame 7 belows is provided with first belt wheel 5, second belt wheel 6 from back to front respectively, the below of first belt wheel 5 connects the 3rd belt wheel 4, some groups of first conveyer belts 17 that are arranged in parallel are set between first belt wheel 5 and second belt wheel 6, between second belt wheel 6 and the 3rd belt wheel 4 second conveyer belt is set, the end of first conveyer belt 17 of close second belt wheel 6 connects several circle rotating disks 14.
As shown in Figure 2, connect the conveyer belt gripper shoe 18 that supports first conveyer belt 17 on the frame 16 of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, the driving wheel 15 that drives 6 rotations of second belt wheel is set on the frame 16 of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided for controlling the pedal 19 of conveyer belt 17 rotating speeds on first conveyer belt 17 of the present invention, pedal 19 is connected with frame 16.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper end of the covering device 1 of the close second conveyer belt end of the present invention is provided with centralizer 3.
As shown in Figure 1, on the round rotating disk 14 of first conveyer belt 17 of the present invention sprocket wheel 10 is set.
The present invention is applicable to the rice shoot that native alms bowl is cultivated, and soil bowl shape is round table-like, and is big down little.The present invention can singly organize (two row) and use, and also can organize to be used in combination more.With the small four-wheel tractor is power.Driving power is imported into from four-wheel tractor by driving pulley.Every group of (two row) personnel of configuration do to conveyer belt and put seedling work.Can place delegation's pot seedling at every turn.
The present invention is dilatory by the four-wheel small tractor, opens Miao Gougou by plough 13 earlier, is undertaken smoothly again by flat ditch device 12, guarantees that the pot seedling ditch is enough smooth, and pot seedling can not lodge because of the seedling ditch is uneven after going into ditch.By artificial placement delegation pot seedling, pot seedling is fed forward by first conveyer belt 17, arrives circle rotating disk 14, ranks, and round rotating disk and conveyer belt speed are set, and makes the pot seedling non-lodging, and tightens the solid matter row at the circle rotating disk.Along with the rotation of circle rotating disk, pot seedling is transported on next stage second conveyer belt, because this grade conveyer belt speed is very fast, the pot seedling spacing is formed, and pot seedling is transported to downwards throws the seedling mouth, throws the seedling mouth and is provided with centralizer 3, pot seedling is set upright, and pot seedling substantially uprightly falls into Miao Gouzhong.Carry out earthing by covering device 1 subsequently, again by press wheel 2 compactings.

Claims (7)

1. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter, comprise seedling disk frame (7), be used to carry the frame (16) of seedling disk frame (7), several seedling dishes (8) are set on the seedling disk frame (7), the wheel (9) that the below of frame (16) is provided for advancing, the leading section that is positioned at the frame (16) of wheel (9) direction of advance sets gradually plough (13), flat ditch device (12) from front to back, and the rearward end that is positioned at the frame (16) of wheel (9) direction of advance sets gradually covering device (1), press wheel (2) from front to back; The direction of advance that it is characterized in that being positioned at frame (16) the upper edge wheel (9) of seedling disk frame (7) below is provided with first belt wheel (5), second belt wheel (6) from back to front respectively, the below of the 3rd belt wheel (5) connects four-tape wheel (4), some groups of first conveyer belts (17) that are arranged in parallel are set between first belt wheel (5) and second belt wheel (6), between second belt wheel (6) and the 3rd belt wheel (4) second conveyer belt is set, the end of first conveyer belt (17) of close second belt wheel (6) connects several circle rotating disks (14).
2. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that frame (16) goes up the conveyer belt gripper shoe (18) that connects support first conveyer belt (17).
3. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with on the frame (16) driving wheel (15) that control second belt wheel (6) rotates.
4. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided on first conveyer belt (17) controlling the pedal (19) of conveyer belt (17) rotating speed, and pedal (19) is connected with frame (16).
5. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that the upper end of the covering device (1) of the close second conveyer belt end is provided with centralizer (3).
6. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that the end of first conveyer belt (17) of close second belt wheel (6) is provided with retaining seedling plate (11).
7. conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the round rotating disk (14) of first conveyer belt (17) sprocket wheel (10) being set.
CN 201010168490 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter Pending CN101810076A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010168490 CN101810076A (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010168490 CN101810076A (en) 2010-05-11 2010-05-11 Conveying belt type pot seedling transplanter

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CN101810076A true CN101810076A (en) 2010-08-25

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102113430A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-07-06 浙江大学 Belt type pot seedling transplanting and separating machine
CN103392427A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 扬州大学 Mechanized seedling transplanting technique of potted blanket seedlings
CN103430669A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-11 徐闻县植悦农业机耕专业合作社 High-efficiency pineapple seedling planting machine
CN103858573A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-18 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 Seedling conveying device of high-speed transplanter
CN104956818A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-07 雷选 Sugarcane seedling planting machine with centralizer
CN108271485A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-07-13 长江大学 A kind of crop field pot seedling transplanter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031995U (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-02-08 北京农业机械化研究所 Transplanter for corn growing in paper bag
CN2150708Y (en) * 1993-04-05 1993-12-29 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Rice seedling projector with a machenical arm
CN2222995Y (en) * 1994-04-14 1996-03-27 吉林工业大学 Automatic seedling transplanter
CN1211382A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-03-24 山东工程学院 Automatic feed-type seedling-planting machine
JP2004261088A (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-09-24 Iseki & Co Ltd Sulky seedling planting machine
JP2007129955A (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-31 Kubota Corp Riding type rice transplanter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031995U (en) * 1988-06-17 1989-02-08 北京农业机械化研究所 Transplanter for corn growing in paper bag
CN2150708Y (en) * 1993-04-05 1993-12-29 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Rice seedling projector with a machenical arm
CN2222995Y (en) * 1994-04-14 1996-03-27 吉林工业大学 Automatic seedling transplanter
CN1211382A (en) * 1997-06-16 1999-03-24 山东工程学院 Automatic feed-type seedling-planting machine
JP2004261088A (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-09-24 Iseki & Co Ltd Sulky seedling planting machine
JP2007129955A (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-31 Kubota Corp Riding type rice transplanter

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102113430A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-07-06 浙江大学 Belt type pot seedling transplanting and separating machine
CN102113430B (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-11-07 浙江大学 Belt type pot seedling transplanting and separating machine
CN103392427A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 扬州大学 Mechanized seedling transplanting technique of potted blanket seedlings
CN103392427B (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-08-19 扬州大学 The mechanization of alms bowl body blanket seedling is transplanted seedlings technique
CN103430669A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-12-11 徐闻县植悦农业机耕专业合作社 High-efficiency pineapple seedling planting machine
CN103430669B (en) * 2013-09-04 2016-03-02 徐闻县植悦农业机耕专业合作社 High-efficiency pineapple seedling planter
CN103858573A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-06-18 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 Seedling conveying device of high-speed transplanter
CN104956818A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-07 雷选 Sugarcane seedling planting machine with centralizer
CN108271485A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-07-13 长江大学 A kind of crop field pot seedling transplanter
CN108271485B (en) * 2018-03-19 2023-03-28 长江大学 Field pot seedling transplanter

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Open date: 20100825