CN204350605U - Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device - Google Patents
Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204350605U CN204350605U CN201420787286.8U CN201420787286U CN204350605U CN 204350605 U CN204350605 U CN 204350605U CN 201420787286 U CN201420787286 U CN 201420787286U CN 204350605 U CN204350605 U CN 204350605U
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- seedling
- conveying
- rice shoot
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, the conveying plant comprising fixed support and be installed on fixed support and seedling-protection slideway, conveying plant is a conveying plant rotating transmission in perpendicular, conveying plant comprises the second transportation section of the first transportation section from high to low and horizontal cross, just seedling-protection slideway is provided with to the position of the first transportation section, seedling-protection slideway and the first transportation section complement each other to form the arrangement of rice shoot in the first transportation section and carry, and the end of seedling-protection slideway extends to the second transportation section; The seedlings picking mouth of Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the top of the first transportation section, and the Luo Miaokou of Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the end of seedling-protection slideway.The utility model can coordinate the Ding Miao mechanism of transplanter and puncher to use, structure is simple, stable, and operating efficiency is higher, and not easy damaged rice shoot, rice shoot can be made vertically to fall into shaping hole of planting with good attitude, effectively realize high efficiency, high-quality shoot transplanting equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of parts of transplanter, is specifically related to a kind of conveying seedling-protection device being specially adapted to Plug seedling.
Background technology
The main seedling-cultivating method of current China rape has seedbed nursery, feeding block seedlings raising and point disk seedling growing three kinds.Comparatively simple during the seedling raising and transplanting of seedbed, semi-automatic transplanting machine can be used to transplant, but seedling-slowing stage is longer.Feeding block seedlings raising is that taken out together by whole nutritive cube during transplanting, the root system of rice shoot preserves from substantially by planting seed in the nutritive cube of regular shape, and after transplanting, substantially unslow seedling, is applicable to using semi-automatic transplanter tool to transplant.Point disk seedling growing is a kind of special feeding block seedlings raising mode, and point disk seedling growing is easy to carry out batch production automation nursery, can carry out in indoor, and this kind of seedling raising manners is suitable for semi-automatic transplanting.
Existing transplanter can be divided into jaw clamping type transplanter, chain-clip type transplanter, suppending cup type transplanter, around property disc type transplanter, seedling guiding tubular transplanting machine etc. according to the unusual of modular construction of planting.And in these existing transplanters, containing machinery send the transplanter of seedling mainly to use send seedling mode to comprise belt send seedling, conduit send seedling, disc type send seedling etc.Different Crop has different transplanting requirements, and the transplanter feature of different types is different, but on the whole, the mechanization of existing transplanter and the degree of automation lower.Make a general survey of domestic and international various transplanter, dry land transplanter, mainly based on Plug seedling or potted-seedling transplanting, needs rice shoot to take out from seedling alms bowl during transplanting, easily cause de-seedling to hinder seedling, upright degree is poor, and due to automaticity not high, be generally the feeding of people's a line rice shoot, artificial seedling speed of feeding is extremely limited.In this case, work production efficiency is lower, and the throwing alms bowl frequency of parts of planting has become the bottleneck improving planting speed, also becomes a global problem.China started to develop transplanter in the sixties in 20th century, and be mainly used in the crop such as corn, cotton from the initial stage and develop into transplanting rape finally, start late, technological development difficulty is larger.Institutes Of Technology Of Zhejiang disclosed a kind of vegetable transplanting apparatus in 2008, comprised pot seedling disk transfer unit, seeding separation and the seedling that falls and to embark on journey parts.Push rod makes pot seedling lead on seedling pipe along the circular cone element line downslide being tending towards leading the seedling mouth of pipe vertex of a cone after being ejected by pot seedling.Two row operating efficiencies have much room for improvement.Therefore, the key point that a kind of new and effective parts of planting become transplanting mechanization development is designed.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the deficiency and defect mentioned in above background technology, provide a kind of simple and light, good stability, operating efficiency are high, shoot transplanting equipment is effective, seedling strain is damaged to little Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model proposes is a kind of Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, the conveying plant comprising fixed support and be installed on fixed support and seedling-protection slideway, described conveying plant is a conveying plant rotating transmission in perpendicular, described conveying plant comprises the second transportation section of the first transportation section from high to low and horizontal cross, just described seedling-protection slideway is provided with to the position of described first transportation section, described seedling-protection slideway and the first transportation section complement each other to form the arrangement of rice shoot in the first transportation section and carry, the end of described seedling-protection slideway extends to the second transportation section, the seedlings picking mouth of described Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the top of described first transportation section, and the Luo Miaokou of described Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the end of described seedling-protection slideway.
In above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, preferably, the outside of described conveying plant is evenly laid with multiple years seedling plates, and the extension plane of each year seedling plate and the transmission plane orthogonal of conveying plant.
In above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, preferably, described conveying plant is sprocket-type conveying plant, and described sprocket-type conveying plant comprises a driving wheel and two driven pulleys and driving wheel and driven pulley are triangularly arranged.Preferred sprocket-type conveying plant can keep average ratios accurately, works in the poor environment that low speed, heavy duty and hot conditions and dirt are flown upward, with six line transplanters with the use of time take up room less.Preferred: described driving wheel is arranged on one end away from seedling-protection slideway, described conveying plant bottom, two described driven pulleys one of them be arranged on the top of conveying plant, another driven pulley is arranged on conveying plant bottom closely by one end of seedling-protection slideway.Such conveying plant transmission arrangments mode can ensure the stable of whole conveying plant especially the second transportation section preferably.
In above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, preferably, described driving wheel is positioned at substantially identical level height with the driven pulley being arranged on conveying plant bottom, and driving wheel and this driven pulley keep certain level spacing.
In above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, preferably, described fixed support is a triangular supports, and three angles of triangular supports are equiped with bearing block respectively, all bearing is housed in each bearing block, described driving wheel and driven pulley are connected on bearing that aforementioned three angles are installed.
In above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, preferably, described driving wheel and the line of driven pulley being arranged on conveying plant bottom are determined support bracket fastened while extend and be connected to seedling-protection slideway, and are positioned at the section start of described first transportation section to the second transportation section transition with the tie point of seedling-protection slideway.
In above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, preferred, within described year, seedling plate is welded on the chain link plate of sprocket-type conveying plant, and is set to two-sided indent, two plate clearance spaces are determined by matrix size, the attitude of rice shoot between two years seedling plates when fully ensureing conveying.
When above-mentioned Plug seedling rice shoot of the present utility model conveying seedling-protection device is installed on transplanter complete machine, frame or chassis can be set and described fixed support, seedling-protection slideway etc. be held up or fixing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection apparatus structure of the present utility model is simply light, and stability is better, and by chain transmission, operating efficiency is higher;
2, Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device of the present utility model can make rice shoot fall into shaping hole of planting with good attitude, and operation quality is good;
3, Plug seedling rice shoot of the present utility model conveying seedling-protection device can avoid too much clamping to rice shoot and parcel, and whole rice shoot conveying is all carry out in relatively independent space, less to the damage of seedling strain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Plug seedling Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is support bracket fastened structural representation in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the syndeton schematic diagram carrying seedling plate and chain in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of carrying seedling plate in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation carrying seedling plate in the utility model embodiment.
Marginal data:
1-fixed support, 11-first transportation section, 12-second transportation section, 21-clutch shaft bearing assembly, 22-second bearing assembly, 23-the 3rd bearing assembly, 31-first driven pulley, 32-second driven pulley, 33-driving wheel, 4-chain, 5-carries seedling plate, 6-seedling-protection slideway, 7-power input shaft, 81-first driven shaft, 82-second driven shaft, 9-seedlings picking mouth, 10-falls seedling mouth.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, hereafter will do to describe more comprehensively, meticulously to the utility model in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following specific embodiment.
It should be noted that, when a certain element is described on " be fixed on, be fixed in, be connected to or be communicated in " another element, it can be directly fixing, affixed, connect or be communicated with on another element, also can be by other intermediate connectors indirectly fixing, affixed, connection or connection on another element.
Unless otherwise defined, hereinafter used all technical terms are identical with the implication that those skilled in the art understand usually.The object of technical term used herein just in order to describe specific embodiment is not be intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model.
Unless otherwise specified, the various raw material used in the utility model and equipment etc. are all bought by market and are obtained or prepare by existing method.
Embodiment:
A Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device as shown in Figure 1 to 4, the conveying plant comprising fixed support 1 and be installed on fixed support 1, this conveying plant is a conveying plant rotating transmission in perpendicular.This conveying plant comprises the second transportation section 12 of the first transportation section 11 from high to low (first transportation section 11 of the present embodiment is direction transmission straight down, but also can adopt be tilted under type transmission shown in non-the present embodiment) and horizontal cross.Just be provided with a seedling-protection slideway 6 to the position of the first transportation section 11, seedling-protection slideway 6 and the first transportation section 11 complement each other to form rice shoot and carry in the arrangement of the first transportation section 11; The end of seedling-protection slideway 6 extends to the second transportation section 12.The seedlings picking mouth 9 of Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the top (the present embodiment is arranged on the tip position of the first transportation section 11) of the first transportation section 11, and the seedling mouth 10 that falls of Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the end of seedling-protection slideway 6.
In the Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device of the present embodiment, the conveying plant adopted is sprocket-type conveying plant, and this sprocket-type conveying plant comprises the first driven pulley 31, second driven pulley 32, driving wheel 33 and chain 4.First driven pulley 31 is arranged on the top of conveying plant, second driven pulley 32, driving wheel 33 are arranged on the bottom of conveying plant, first driven pulley 31, second driven pulley 32 and driving wheel 33 are arranged in triangle position, driving wheel 33 and the second driven pulley 32 are arranged on same level height, and driving wheel 33 and the second driven pulley 32 keep certain level spacing.Driving wheel 33 is connected with power input shaft 7 by the 3rd bearing assembly 23, and rotates with power input shaft 7; First driven pulley 31, second driven pulley 32 is connected with the first driven shaft 81 and the second driven shaft 82 respectively by clutch shaft bearing assembly 21, second bearing assembly 22, and rotates with chain 4.The chain wheel set that chain 4 forms with driving wheel 33, first driven pulley 31, second driven pulley 32 is engaged mutually, and is driven by driving wheel 33.
In the Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device of the present embodiment, the outside of conveying plant is evenly laid with multiple years seedling plates 5, and the extension plane of each year seedling plate 5 is vertical with the transmission plane (i.e. the plane at movement locus place) of conveying plant, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, carry on chain link plate that seedling plate 5 vertical welding is fixed on chain 4 and advance with chain 4, and a year seedling plate 5 is set to two-sided indent, two plate clearance spaces are determined by matrix size, the attitude of rice shoot between two years seedling plates 5 when fully ensureing conveying.
In the Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, fixed support 1 is a triangular supports (fixed support 1 is welded by band steel), three angles of triangular supports are equiped with respectively clutch shaft bearing assembly 21, second bearing assembly 22 and the 3rd bearing assembly 23, each bearing assembly includes bearing and bearing block, all bearing is housed in each bearing block.The determined fixed support 1 of line of the second driven pulley 32 and driving wheel 33 while extend and be connected to seedling-protection slideway 6, and affixed with seedling-protection slideway 6, and be positioned at the section start of the first transportation section 11 to the second transportation section 12 transition with the tie point of seedling-protection slideway 6.After seedling-protection slideway 6 welds with fixed support 1 and is connected, the whole Plug seedling rice shoot of common support carries seedling-protection device.
The operation principle of the Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device in the utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, we are for Rape Seedling, first, after Rape Seedling is ejected by the Ding Miao mechanism of transplanter, enter, and fall on corresponding year seedling plate 5 from the seedlings picking mouth 9 of the utility model Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device; Then enter the first transportation section 11 to move downward with carrying seedling plate 5, the rice shoot now carried on seedling plate 5 is in horizontal accumbency state always; The changeover portion of an arc-shaped is entered when marching to the bottom of the first transportation section 11, the rice shoot carried on seedling plate 5 starts by horizontal accumbency state half-twist state extremely straight up, when now by front during the first transportation section 11, the stress of rice shoot carries that the carrying of seedling plate 5 is stressed is converted into the second transportation section 12, to carry the Level Promoting of seedling plate 5 stressed at rear, the second transportation section 12 is entered when walking to seedling-protection slideway 6 end, and carry seedling plate 5 in the second transportation section 12 by rear and push to seedling mouth 10 very soon, keep good posture to fall.
The Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device of the present embodiment can coordinate the Ding Miao mechanism of transplanter to use, and is particularly suitable for the vegetables Plug seedling such as rape, enables Rape Seedling implant shaping planting in hole with good attitude high efficiency.The device of the present embodiment not only structure is simple, stable, and operating efficiency is higher, and not easy damaged rice shoot, rice shoot can be made vertically to fall into shaping hole of planting with good attitude, effectively realize high efficiency, high-quality shoot transplanting equipment.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device, the conveying plant comprising fixed support and be installed on fixed support and seedling-protection slideway, it is characterized in that: described conveying plant is a conveying plant rotating transmission in perpendicular, described conveying plant comprises the second transportation section of the first transportation section from high to low and horizontal cross, just described seedling-protection slideway is provided with to the position of described first transportation section, seedling-protection slideway and the first transportation section complement each other to form the arrangement of rice shoot in the first transportation section and carry, and the end of described seedling-protection slideway extends to the second transportation section; The seedlings picking mouth of described Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the top of described first transportation section, and the Luo Miaokou of described Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device is arranged on the end of described seedling-protection slideway.
2. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside of described conveying plant is evenly laid with multiple years seedling plates, and the extension plane of each year seedling plate and the transmission plane orthogonal of conveying plant.
3. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described conveying plant is sprocket-type conveying plant, described sprocket-type conveying plant comprises a driving wheel and two driven pulleys, and driving wheel and driven pulley are triangularly arranged.
4. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described driving wheel is arranged on one end away from seedling-protection slideway, described conveying plant bottom, two described driven pulleys one of them be arranged on the top of conveying plant, another driven pulley is arranged on conveying plant bottom closely by one end of seedling-protection slideway.
5. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described driving wheel is positioned at substantially identical level height with the driven pulley being arranged on conveying plant bottom, and driving wheel and this driven pulley keeps certain level spacing.
6. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described fixed support is a triangular supports, three angles of triangular supports are equiped with bearing block respectively, all bearing is housed in each bearing block, described driving wheel and driven pulley are connected on bearing that aforementioned three angles are installed.
7. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described driving wheel is connected to seedling-protection slideway with determined support bracket fastened extension of line of the driven pulley being arranged on conveying plant bottom, and is positioned at the section start of described first transportation section to the second transportation section transition with the tie point of seedling-protection slideway.
8. Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: within described year, seedling plate is welded on the chain link plate of sprocket-type conveying plant, and is set to two-sided indent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420787286.8U CN204350605U (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420787286.8U CN204350605U (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204350605U true CN204350605U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420787286.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204350605U (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Plug seedling rice shoot conveying seedling-protection device |
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| CN (1) | CN204350605U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123427A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN108551821A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-09-21 | 河北农业大学 | Conveying device is clamped in a kind of fruit nursery stock transplanter and nursery stock |
| CN112930947A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Grosvenor momordica fruit seedling is carried and is protected seedling device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201420787286.8U patent/CN204350605U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123427A (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2015-12-09 | 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 | Seedling transplanting machine |
| CN108551821A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-09-21 | 河北农业大学 | Conveying device is clamped in a kind of fruit nursery stock transplanter and nursery stock |
| CN112930947A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-11 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Grosvenor momordica fruit seedling is carried and is protected seedling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150527 Termination date: 20151212 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |