CN204518466U - A kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine - Google Patents
A kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204518466U CN204518466U CN201520115993.7U CN201520115993U CN204518466U CN 204518466 U CN204518466 U CN 204518466U CN 201520115993 U CN201520115993 U CN 201520115993U CN 204518466 U CN204518466 U CN 204518466U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine, and this organization establishes, after the clamping device and stretching top-cutting machine structure of carrot reaping machine, comprises sorting table and side conveying plant; Described sorting table is provided with main drive roll and driven rolls, is socketed with horizontal conveying belt between main drive roll and driven rolls; The side of described sorting table is provided with carrot delivery outlet, and the afterbody of sorting table is the seedling mouth that falls; Described side conveying plant is fixedly connected on the position of the carrot delivery outlet of sorting table, comprises side conveying frame, elevator conveyer belt and hydraulic motor; By this mechanism achieve carrot rise pull out results after seedling fruit be separated, and can by be separated clean after carrot directly pack or entrucking; During work, belt pulley drives clamping conveyer belts clamping carrot upwards to transmit, and when through stretching top-cutting machine structure position, the seedling sprout of carrot is cut off, and carrot and seedling sprout transfer out from the difference outlet of seedling fruit separating mechanism respectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the carrot reaping machine of agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine.
Background technology
Carrot is as one of major economic crops, and comparatively wide in distribution on global, China is the country that whole world carrot harvest area is maximum, and gross yield accounts for 1/3 of world's carrot gross yield.Compare other crop, China's current carrot mechanized operation level is very low, harvesting approach or main manually to gather in the crops and semi-mechanization swath harvesting, the swath harvesting of the simple function mainly utilizing grubber to excavate out by carrot in mechanical harvest or utilize potato harvester to take in concurrently, follow-up a lot of work all needs manually to complete.Therefore, design the combined harvester that is specifically designed to carrot to realize carrot excavation, carry, go soil, root leaf to be separated, the multiple function such as collection receipts is important topics that Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China researcher faces.
Only by the mode of digger blade, carrot is scooped up from earth for common carrot reaping machine, then at the rear being laid in facility, this mode not only easily damages the carrot be embedded in earth, and be easy to the carrot dug out again to be buried by earth in the process being laid in facility rear, next when manually picking up carrot, degree of difficulty strengthens, and is easy to omit those carrots buried; The carrot reaping machine of our design devises and holds up rice seedling distribution mechanism, clamping device and seedling fruit separating mechanism, it adopts and to clamp and carrot is extracted by the mode promoting carrot seedling sprout from earth, through the past soil mechanism after, carrot with seedling sprout is delivered to top-cutting machine structure, carrot is separated with seedling sprout, seedling sprout after separation and carrot are exported respectively by seedling fruit separating mechanism, soly can be avoided the undetected situation of carrot, and carrot after results is clean, can directly meets and pack requirement.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine, by this mechanism achieve carrot rise pull out results after seedling fruit be separated, and can meet by be separated clean after carrot directly pack or the requirement of entrucking; This organization establishes is after carrot clamping device, belt pulley drives clamping conveyer belts clamping carrot upwards to transmit, when through stretching top-cutting machine structure position, the seedling sprout of carrot is cut off, and carrot and seedling sprout transfer out from the difference outlet of seedling fruit separating mechanism respectively.
In order to realize function as above, the utility model realizes by the following method: after the clamping device that the seedling of a kind of carrot reaping machine described in the utility model fruit separating mechanism is arranged at carrot reaping machine and stretching top-cutting machine structure, comprise sorting table and side conveying plant; Described sorting table is provided with main drive roll and driven rolls, is socketed with horizontal conveying belt between main drive roll and driven rolls; The side of described sorting table is provided with carrot delivery outlet, and the afterbody of sorting table is the seedling mouth that falls; Described side conveying plant is fixedly connected on the position of the carrot delivery outlet of sorting table, comprises side conveying frame, elevator conveyer belt and hydraulic motor; The top of described side conveying frame is fixed with main drive sprocket, and bottom is fixedly connected with driven sprocket, and elevator conveyer belt is socketed on main drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and the top of side conveying frame is provided with side delivery outlet.
Described horizontal conveying belt upper end is provided with trash roll, and trash roll and horizontal conveying belt are that 45 degree of angles are fixedly connected in sorting table frame, and horizontal conveying belt is divided into carrot delivery area and seedling sprout delivery area by trash roll; One end of trash roll is fixedly connected in the sorting table frame of carrot delivery outlet position side, and the other end is fixedly connected in the sorting table frame on carrot delivery outlet opposite.
The main drive roll of described sorting table, driven rolls, trash roll are fixedly connected in sorting table frame; The end of described sorting table is provided with baffle plate; The side of described sorting table frame is provided with the drive sprocket be connected with main drive roll, the drive sprocket be connected with trash roll; Described trash roll rotates along the throughput direction of horizontal conveying belt.
Described hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with main drive sprocket; Described side conveyer chord position is fixedly connected with side plate in the both sides of elevator conveyer belt.
Equally spacedly on described elevator conveyer belt be fixedly connected with chain baffle plate, effectively can prevent the falling of carrot in elevator process, and carrot can be evenly distributed on elevator conveyer belt, avoid the chain load that carrot concentrations causes too large; The both sides of described elevator conveyer belt are fixedly connected with side carrier chain chain drive-belt, and side carrier chain chain drive-belt is articulated on main drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
The seedling fruit separating mechanism of a kind of carrot reaping machine described in the utility model can carry out being separated of seedling sprout and carrot to cutting the carrot behind top effectively, removal of impurities divides only effective, and elevator entrucking or the pack of carrot can be realized, eliminate the operation manually picking up carrot, cost-saving and efficiency is high, this mechanism can improve the operating efficiency of carrot reaping machine effectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model on carrot reaping machine
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of sorting platform of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of side of the present utility model conveying plant
In figure, 1 mainframe 2 holds up transmission mechanism 7 carrot delivery area, conveying plant 5 seedling sprout delivery area 6, rice seedling distribution mechanism 3 clamping device 4 side 8 to fall delivery outlet 15 hydraulic motor 16 side plate 17 side, seedling mouth 9 trash roll 10 carrot delivery outlet 11 baffle plate 12 drive sprocket 13 sorting table frame 14 side conveying frame 18 chain baffle plate 19 side carrier chain chain drive-belt 20 elevator conveyer belt 20 horizontal conveying belt
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, after the clamping device that the seedling of a kind of carrot reaping machine described in the utility model fruit separating mechanism is arranged at carrot reaping machine and stretching top-cutting machine structure, sorting table and side conveying plant is comprised; Described sorting table is provided with main drive roll and driven rolls, is socketed with horizontal conveying belt between main drive roll and driven rolls; The side of described sorting table is provided with carrot delivery outlet, and the afterbody of sorting table is the seedling mouth that falls; Described side conveying plant is fixedly connected on the position of the carrot delivery outlet of sorting table, comprises side conveying frame, elevator conveyer belt and hydraulic motor; The top of described side conveying frame is fixed with main drive sprocket, and bottom is fixedly connected with driven sprocket, and elevator conveyer belt is socketed on main drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and the top of side conveying frame is provided with side delivery outlet.
Described horizontal conveying belt upper end is provided with trash roll, trash roll and horizontal conveying belt are that 45 degree of angles are fixedly connected in sorting table frame, horizontal conveying belt is divided into carrot delivery area and seedling sprout delivery area by trash roll, and carrot delivery area is positioned at the front end of seedling sprout delivery area; One end of trash roll is fixedly connected in the sorting table frame of carrot delivery outlet position side, and the other end is fixedly connected in the sorting table frame on carrot delivery outlet opposite.
The main drive roll of described sorting table, driven rolls, trash roll are fixedly connected in sorting table frame; The end of described sorting table is provided with baffle plate; The side of described sorting table frame is provided with the drive sprocket be connected with main drive roll, the drive sprocket be connected with trash roll; Described trash roll rotates along the throughput direction of horizontal conveying belt.
Described hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with main drive sprocket; Described side conveyer chord position is fixedly connected with side plate in the both sides of elevator conveyer belt.
Equally spacedly on described elevator conveyer belt be fixedly connected with chain baffle plate, effectively can prevent the falling of carrot in elevator process, and carrot can be evenly distributed on elevator conveyer belt, avoid the chain load that carrot concentrations causes too large; The both sides of described elevator conveyer belt are fixedly connected with side carrier chain chain drive-belt, and side carrier chain chain drive-belt is articulated on main drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
Operationally, carrot reaping machine moves forward, two row carrots clamp conveying obliquely upward after clamping device pulls up, carrot top rice shoot is cut away again by stretching top-cutting machine structure, lose the carrot delivery area that the carrot after rice shoot falls into the sorting table of seedling fruit separating mechanism, under the stop of trash roll, carrot falls on the elevator conveyer belt of side conveying plant, carried by the side direction of elevator conveyer belt, carrot is delivered to side equipped at outlet port entrucking or the pack of side delivery device tip; The seedling sprout separated continues to move ahead and finally falls the seedling sprout delivery area of sorting table, under the conveying of horizontal conveying belt, is finally dropped on the rear of reaping machine by the seedling mouth that falls; Trash roll rotates along the throughput direction of horizontal conveying belt, when carrot delivery area also existing some for being separated clean seedling sprout or foreign material, under the rotation of trash roll, also entering seedling sprout delivery area, finally dropping on the rear of reaping machine.
Claims (5)
1. a seedling fruit separating mechanism for carrot reaping machine, after the clamping device being arranged at carrot reaping machine and stretching top-cutting machine structure, is characterized in that: comprise sorting table and side conveying plant; Described sorting table is provided with main drive roll and driven rolls, is socketed with horizontal conveying belt between main drive roll and driven rolls; The side of described sorting table is provided with carrot delivery outlet, and the afterbody of sorting table is the seedling mouth that falls; Described side conveying plant is fixedly connected on the position of the carrot delivery outlet of sorting table, comprises side conveying frame, elevator conveyer belt and hydraulic motor; The top of described side conveying frame is fixed with main drive sprocket, and bottom is fixedly connected with driven sprocket, and elevator conveyer belt is socketed on main drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and the top of side conveying frame is provided with side delivery outlet.
2. the seedling fruit separating mechanism of a kind of carrot reaping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described horizontal conveying belt upper end is provided with trash roll, trash roll and horizontal conveying belt are that 45 degree of angles are fixedly connected in sorting table frame, and horizontal conveying belt is divided into carrot delivery area and seedling sprout delivery area by trash roll; One end of trash roll is fixedly connected in the sorting table frame of carrot delivery outlet position side, and the other end is fixedly connected in the sorting table frame on carrot delivery outlet opposite.
3. the seedling fruit separating mechanism of a kind of carrot reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the main drive roll of described sorting table, driven rolls, trash roll are fixedly connected in sorting table frame; The end of described sorting table is provided with baffle plate; The side of described sorting table frame is provided with the drive sprocket be connected with main drive roll, the drive sprocket be connected with trash roll; Described trash roll rotates along the throughput direction of horizontal conveying belt.
4. the seedling fruit separating mechanism of a kind of carrot reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with main drive sprocket; Described side conveyer chord position is fixedly connected with side plate in the both sides of elevator conveyer belt.
5. the seedling fruit separating mechanism of a kind of carrot reaping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: equally spacedly on described elevator conveyer belt be fixedly connected with chain baffle plate; The both sides of described elevator conveyer belt are fixedly connected with side carrier chain chain drive-belt, and side carrier chain chain drive-belt is articulated on main drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
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CN201520115993.7U CN204518466U (en) | 2015-02-26 | 2015-02-26 | A kind of seedling fruit separating mechanism of carrot reaping machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109911287A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-21 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-lossless separation push type of card-type of yacon excavation packs thin vehicle |
CN112119738A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-25 | 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | Carrot and carrot tassel separation and collection device |
-
2015
- 2015-02-26 CN CN201520115993.7U patent/CN204518466U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109911287A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-21 | 徐州盛斗士生物科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-lossless separation push type of card-type of yacon excavation packs thin vehicle |
CN112119738A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-25 | 萧县火红果蔬种植农民专业合作社 | Carrot and carrot tassel separation and collection device |
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