CN101803582A - System for culturing reeves shads - Google Patents

System for culturing reeves shads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101803582A
CN101803582A CN201010164014A CN201010164014A CN101803582A CN 101803582 A CN101803582 A CN 101803582A CN 201010164014 A CN201010164014 A CN 201010164014A CN 201010164014 A CN201010164014 A CN 201010164014A CN 101803582 A CN101803582 A CN 101803582A
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
culturing
greenhouse
reeves shads
air supply
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CN201010164014A
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CN101803582B (en
Inventor
许加乐
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Changzhou Boman Shading Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou Boman Shading Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The invention relates to a system for culturing reeves shads. The system comprises a culture pond, a greenhouse, a water processing device, and an oxygen supply device, wherein the culture pond is made of cement; the culture area of the culture pond is 50 to 100 square meters; the greenhouse is arranged outside of the culture pond and comprises a sunshine board and a steel structure; a surface of the sunshine board is provided with a heat insulation curtain; a ventilation device is arranged on the sunshine board; the water processing device comprises a water intake pump, connection pipes and a filtering device; the water intake pump, the filtering device and the culture pond are communicated through the connection pipes; the oxygen supply device comprises air supply pipes and an oxygen pump which are communicated; and the air supply pipes are distributed around the bottom of the culture pond. The system for culturing the reeves shads has the advantages of effectively shortening the culture cycle of reeves shads, improving the survival rate, and saving feed.

Description

System for culturing reeves shads
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culturing reeves shads device, especially a kind of breed that becomes more meticulous significantly promotes the culturing reeves shads device of economic benefit.
Background technology
As everyone knows, China is the big country of aquaculture, and the aquaculture total amount accounts for 70% of world's aquaculture total amount, and wherein freshwater fish culturing output accounts for 73% of world's freshwater fish culturing gross yield.According to statistics, national freshwater fish culturing output reached 2,148 ten thousand tons in 2006, and wherein conventional freshwater fish culturing kind black carp, grass carp, silver carp, bighead, carp, crucian, bream, gurnet Isoquant amount to 1,562 ten thousand tons, account for 73% of cultured output.Freshwater fish also is an aquatic products kind common on common people's the dining table, at home dominate on the aquatic products market.Although widely distributed, the breed risk is relatively low, and the breeding environment management is the key that is perplexing freshwater fish culturing at present.And, aspect the special aquatic products facility cultivation, the domestic hysteretic state that also is in the breed at high yield, famous and precious fish especially.
Hilsa herring is former to be the wild fingerling in the Changjiang river, belongs to one of ' the Changjiang river three delicacies '.Delicious meat, nutritious, and have certain medical value, have and grow the effect that body is kept fit.Hilsa herring has very high economic worth; The domestic and international market price is about about 800 yuan of per kilograms at present, and supply falls short of demand especially in the domestic market.Because multiple factor, this kind is endangered in recent years.Therefore, carry out the new problem that the greenhouse freshwater aquiculture becomes extraordinary famous and precious aquaculture at home by introducing the hilsa herring fingerling.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above defective, the technical problem that the present invention solves is: propose a kind of degree height that intensifies, growth cycle is short, survival rate is high, aquaculture cost is low system for culturing reeves shads.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of system for culturing reeves shads comprises
Culture the pond, the pond of adopting cement to make, the cultured area of culturing the pond is 50-100 square metre;
The greenhouse is arranged on the outside of culturing the pond, and this greenhouse comprises sunlight board and steel construction, and described sunlight board surface is provided with thermal screen, and sunlight board is provided with ventilation unit;
Water treatment facilities comprises water intaking pump, tube connector and filter, by tube connector will fetch water pump, filter and culture the pond connection;
Support device, comprise air supply pipe and oxygen increasing pump, air supply pipe is communicated with the increment pump, and described air supply pipe is distributed in the bottom all around of culturing in the pond.
According to another preferred embodiment, system for culturing reeves shads comprises further and also is equipped with acousto-optic device in the described greenhouse that this acousto-optic device comprises sound equipment and light.
According to another preferred embodiment, system for culturing reeves shads further comprises being positioned on the air supply pipe of culturing the pond and offers nano-pore.
According to another preferred embodiment, system for culturing reeves shads comprises that further described greenhouse is provided with the drive unit that is used for the folding and unfolding thermal screen.
According to another preferred embodiment, system for culturing reeves shads comprises that further the cross section in described breed pond is rounded or oval.
According to another preferred embodiment, system for culturing reeves shads further comprises and also is provided with control system in the described greenhouse, be provided with sensor in described breed pond and the greenhouse, be provided with Buffer Pool between described water intaking pump and the breed pond, be provided with water temperature regulation device in this Buffer Pool, described water temperature regulation device, sensor, ventilation unit, drive unit and control system electrically connect.
According to another preferred embodiment, system for culturing reeves shads comprises that further being provided with 15-25 in the described greenhouse cultures the pond.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, greenhouse cultivation has used the sunshading and thermal insulating curtain that can regulate light transmittance, can utilize solar energy to greatest extent, for the growth of hilsa herring provides optimal temperature conditions;
2, greenhouse cultivation has used ventilation units such as blower fan, wet curtain, helps to purify the air in the greenhouse, reduces the ill probability of hilsa herring;
3, cross the pure underground water of filtration through extraordinary filter, pollution source are controlled in strictness, reach the effect of green cultivation;
4, adopt German import nanotube to culturing the meticulous oxygenation of comprehensive deep layer in the pond, guarantee that hilsa herring has sufficient oxygen supply, this measure can strengthen cultivation density, significantly improves output and economic benefit.Compare traditional oxygenation pattern, this measure can also be saved energy consumption.
5, adopt advanced acousto-optic device (for example, playing light music) to guarantee the hilsa herring healthy growth, hommization is cultured.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with preferred embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present invention only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of system for culturing reeves shads comprises and cultures pond 1, the pond of adopting cement to make, and the cultured area of culturing pond 1 is 50-100 square metre; Greenhouse 2, be arranged on the outside of culturing pond 1, these temperature Room 2 comprise sunlight board 21 and steel construction 22, described sunlight board 21 surfaces are provided with thermal screen 23, sunlight board 21 is provided with ventilation unit 24, can utilize solar energy to greatest extent by greenhouse 2, for the growth of hilsa herring provides optimal temperature conditions, by the air that ventilation unit 24 purifies in the greenhouse, be provided with 15-25 in the described greenhouse 2 and culture pond 1; Water treatment facilities comprises water intaking pump 3, tube connector 4 and filter 5, by tube connector 4 will fetch water pump 3, filter 5 and culture pond 1 and be communicated with, controls pollution source by filter 5; Support device, comprise air supply pipe 6 and oxygen increasing pump 7, air supply pipe 6 is communicated with increment pump 7, and described air supply pipe 6 is distributed in the bottom all around of culturing in the pond 1, cultures the meticulous oxygenation of comprehensive deep layer in the pond 1 by 6 pairs of air supply pipes, guarantees that hilsa herring has sufficient oxygen supply.
Wherein, also be equipped with acousto-optic device 8 in the described greenhouse 2, this acousto-optic device 8 comprises that sound equipment and light by the adjusting of 8 pairs of indoor sound of acousto-optic device, light, guarantee that hilsa herring grows up healthy and sound.
The present invention is preferably placed on the air supply pipe 6 of culturing in the pond 1 and offers nano-pore, to culturing the meticulous oxygenation of comprehensive deep layer in the pond, guarantees that hilsa herring has sufficient oxygen supply by nano-pore.
In order to guarantee thermal screen 23 quickly retractings on the greenhouse 2, described greenhouse 2 is provided with the drive unit 25 that is used for folding and unfolding thermal screen 23, the folding and unfolding thermal screen 23 that this drive unit 25 can mechanized operation.
The cross section in described breed pond 1 is rounded or oval, prevents the wall in hilsa herring bump breed pond 1.
Also be provided with control system 9 in the described greenhouse 2, be provided with sensor 10 in described breed pond 1 and the greenhouse 2, this sensor 10 can be temperature sensor, be provided with Buffer Pool 11 between described water intaking pump 3 and the breed pond 1, be provided with water temperature regulation device 12 in this Buffer Pool 11, described water temperature regulation device 12, sensor 10, ventilation unit 24, drive unit 25 electrically connect with control system 9.Detect the temperature in greenhouse when too high by sensor 10, start ventilation unit 24 and drive unit 25 by control system 9, in time the greenhouse is ventilated and to folding and unfolding thermal screen 23, when the water temperature in sensor 10 detects breed pond 1 is too high or too low, start water temperature regulation device 12, in time the water in the Buffer Pool 11 are heated or cool off, make water temperature reach the normal growth temperature of hilsa herring, promptly 22-30 ℃.Can effectively shorten shortening culture-cycle, raising survival rate, the saving feed of hilsa herring by above-mentioned setting.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (7)

1. a system for culturing reeves shads is characterized in that: comprise
Culture the pond, the pond of adopting cement to make, the cultured area of culturing the pond is 50-100 square metre;
The greenhouse is arranged on the outside of culturing the pond, and this greenhouse comprises sunlight board and steel construction, and described sunlight board surface is provided with thermal screen, and sunlight board is provided with ventilation unit;
Water treatment facilities comprises water intaking pump, tube connector and filter, by tube connector will fetch water pump, filter and culture the pond connection;
Support device, comprise air supply pipe and oxygen increasing pump, air supply pipe is communicated with the increment pump, and described air supply pipe is distributed in the bottom all around of culturing in the pond.
2. system for culturing reeves shads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be equipped with acousto-optic device in the described greenhouse, this acousto-optic device comprises sound equipment and light.
3. system for culturing reeves shads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be positioned on the air supply pipe of culturing the pond and offer nano-pore.
4. system for culturing reeves shads according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described greenhouse is provided with the drive unit that is used for the folding and unfolding thermal screen.
5. system for culturing reeves shads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section in described breed pond is rounded or oval.
6. system for culturing reeves shads according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also be provided with control system in the described greenhouse, be provided with sensor in described breed pond and the greenhouse, be provided with Buffer Pool between described water intaking pump and the breed pond, be provided with water temperature regulation device in this Buffer Pool, described water temperature regulation device, sensor, ventilation unit, drive unit and control system electrically connect.
7. system for culturing reeves shads according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with 15-25 in the described greenhouse and culture the pond.
CN201010164014A 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 System for culturing reeves shads Expired - Fee Related CN101803582B (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103792918A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 无锡圩厍水产专业合作社 Intelligent fish farming system based on Internet of Things
CN104509476A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-15 天津市益多利来水产养殖有限公司 Industrialized aquaculture pond
CN105475221A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-13 陈培安 Loach culture pond oxygen increasing and heating device
CN105494204A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 陈伟 Indoor breeding technique for alosa sapidissima
CN105918233A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-07 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 Solar device for fish culturing
CN105941291A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 林少明 A nursery pond for prawns
CN105941198A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-21 苏州依科曼生物农业科技有限公司 Micro-ecological mixed preparation and application thereof
CN106665424A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 卢志旭 Method for automatically ecological culture of hilsa herring
CN107509625A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-26 兰溪市拜瑞珂科技服务有限公司 A kind of animals and plants support equipment altogether
CN108174815A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-19 郑成恩 Sea eel pond water delivery speed heat equipment and its method of work
CN108828168A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-16 福清市贸旺水产发展有限公司 A kind of monitoring of culture environment of aquatic products and to maintain equipment
WO2020186508A1 (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 苏州鱼之源生物科技有限公司 Method for breeding tenualosa ilisha
CN113383740A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-14 厦门婵乐科技有限公司 Hierarchical formula shad device of throwing something and feeding

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EP0209932A1 (en) * 1985-06-24 1987-01-28 Jörgen Rask Nielsen A greenhouse for intensive utilization
CN2702607Y (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-06-01 江苏大学 Solar panel greenhouse structure
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CN2702607Y (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-06-01 江苏大学 Solar panel greenhouse structure
CN101069475A (en) * 2007-06-22 2007-11-14 沈阳农业大学 Day-light greenhouse
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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103792918A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 无锡圩厍水产专业合作社 Intelligent fish farming system based on Internet of Things
CN104509476A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-15 天津市益多利来水产养殖有限公司 Industrialized aquaculture pond
CN105494204A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-04-20 陈伟 Indoor breeding technique for alosa sapidissima
CN105494204B (en) * 2015-12-29 2019-03-08 陈伟 A kind of indoor culture method of American shad
CN105475221B (en) * 2016-01-29 2018-07-31 日照澳可生生物科技有限公司 A kind of loach breeding pond oxygen increasing heating mechanism
CN105475221A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-13 陈培安 Loach culture pond oxygen increasing and heating device
CN105941198A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-21 苏州依科曼生物农业科技有限公司 Micro-ecological mixed preparation and application thereof
CN105918233B (en) * 2016-05-25 2019-01-11 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy fish culture apparatus
CN105918233A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-09-07 浙江晶尚新能源科技有限公司 Solar device for fish culturing
CN105941291A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 林少明 A nursery pond for prawns
CN106665424A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 卢志旭 Method for automatically ecological culture of hilsa herring
CN106665424B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-07-07 卢志旭 Method for automatically and ecologically breeding reeves shads
CN107509625A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-26 兰溪市拜瑞珂科技服务有限公司 A kind of animals and plants support equipment altogether
CN108174815A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-19 郑成恩 Sea eel pond water delivery speed heat equipment and its method of work
CN108174815B (en) * 2018-03-16 2023-11-14 南京云科芝生健康科技有限公司 Eel pond water delivery quick heating equipment and working method thereof
CN108828168A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-11-16 福清市贸旺水产发展有限公司 A kind of monitoring of culture environment of aquatic products and to maintain equipment
CN108828168B (en) * 2018-04-09 2021-01-05 福清市贸旺水产发展有限公司 Aquaculture environment monitoring and maintenance equipment
WO2020186508A1 (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-24 苏州鱼之源生物科技有限公司 Method for breeding tenualosa ilisha
CN113383740A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-14 厦门婵乐科技有限公司 Hierarchical formula shad device of throwing something and feeding

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