CN2702607Y

CN2702607Y - Solar panel greenhouse structure

Info

Publication number: CN2702607Y
Application number: CNU2004200256842U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛罕平; 胡建平; 赵玉国; 李百军
Original assignee: Jiangsu University
Current assignee: Jiangsu University
Priority date: 2004-03-25
Filing date: 2004-03-25
Publication date: 2005-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2014-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel greenhouse structure; the greenhouse is composed of upright posts, a gutter, a roof support frame, a skylight, a side window, a windowing mechanism, etc. The roof and the surrounding of the greenhouse are covered by a solar panel; a sunshade net is arranged at the outside of the roof, and inner heat preservation film is arranged at the inside of the room. The utility model is characterized in that a row of enhancement posts are respectively arranged at the outside of the greenhouse of the east and west (or south and north) walls, and the enhancement posts are connected with the upright posts of the exterior wall through truss rods; the posts are connected with each other by crossbeams, and the crossbeams are connected by truss rods; thus the space truss structure is respectively formed at both sides of the east and west (south and north) walls. The rope crimping mandrel is drawn by the outer sunshade net, and a crimping mandrel motor, a motor cabinet, the windowing mechanism of the side window, a windowing motor, etc. are all installed on both sides of the enhancement posts; split skylight windows of both sides are arranged at the top of the greenhouse whose circumference is provided with ventilating windows. The windows respectively adopt the spur rack gear and the circle rack and pinion windowing mechanisms. The entire stiffness and strength of the greenhouse are enhanced, the utilization of the indoor space is also enhanced, and the natural ventilation and the cooling effects are good.

Description

A kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure

Affiliated technical field

The utility model relates to greenhouse structure, mainly is meant a kind of company sunlight board greenhouse structure of gravity-flow ventilation cooling.

Background technology

Characteristics such as the sunlight board greenhouse is strong with its good leak tightness, light transmittance, long service life are widely used in the modern greenhouse facility.Compare with Plastic film greenhouse, but this type of greenhouse exists greenhouse structure and opens the big shortcomings such as (comprising deadweight, wind load etc.) of load from great, vent window, secondly, this type of greenhouse ventilation window is lifted window mechanism and is installed in inside, greenhouse mostly, increased the greenhouse burden, bigger to the strength reduction of greenhouse structure.In order to guarantee the structural strength requirement in greenhouse, this class greenhouse often adopts at present: the full-closed structure form, and vent window is not established in just whole greenhouse, relies on reduction of fractions to a common denominator cooling systems such as blower fan, wet curtain to realize forced cooling; The semi-closed structure form, just by the skylight is set, the thing side window carries out gravity-flow ventilation, thereby existing sunlight board greenhouse fails to make full use of gravity-flow ventilation and lowers the temperature, operating cost is generally higher.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the shortcoming that the gravity-flow ventilation area is little, structural strength is unreasonable, operating cost is high that existing sunlight board greenhouse exists, the utility model is intended providing a kind of and is had around reinforcing prop, the greenhouse outside thing (or north and south) wall and vent window is all arranged at the top, realizes company's sunlight board greenhouse structure of cooling with the gravity-flow ventilation form.

The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: greenhouse integral body is by column, gutter, roof bracket, the skylight, side window, compositions such as window-opening mechanism, the greenhouse roofing covers with sunlight board around reaching, can be provided with the external sunshade net outside the roof, indoorly be provided with interior insulation film, it is characterized in that: outside thing (or north and south) wall, respectively be provided with row's reinforcing prop, reinforcing prop connects by truss rod with the exterior wall column, connect by crossbeam between post and the post, connect by truss rod again between the crossbeam, thereby be space truss structure in thing (or north and south) wall both sides, external sunshade net traction steel wire rope reel, reel motor and motor cabinet, the side window window-opening mechanism, the equipment such as motor of windowing are installed on the reinforcing prop of both sides; The top, greenhouse is provided with both sides to putting in a skylight, and is equipped with vent window all around, to improve greenhouse gravity-flow ventilation cool effect; The window-opening mechanism that reinforcing prop one side is arranged is outside the greenhouse, and side window is outwards opened, and the window-opening mechanism that does not have reinforcing prop one side is in the greenhouse, and side window is inwardly opened; It is the spur rack gear mechanism that the side window window-opening mechanism of reinforcing prop one side is arranged, and the side window window-opening mechanism that does not have reinforcing prop one side is the arc rack gear mechanism.

This greenhouse structure provided by the utility model owing to outside wall, be provided with reinforcing prop, and and the exterior wall column between formed a space truss structure, thereby improved the integral rigidity and the intensity in greenhouse, the especially rigidity of external sunshade mechanism and intensity; Because reinforcing prop has been arranged, make the part greenhouse facilities, all can be installed in outside the greenhouse as the opening device of external sunshade net pulling equipment, side window, thereby make side window that bigger aperture be arranged, also improved the availability of the interior space; All offer vent window around the greenhouse, the top is provided with the skylight that split on both sides, has improved draught area, has reached the purpose of gravity-flow ventilation good cooling effect, thereby has reduced the operating cost in greenhouse.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the greenhouse structure front view.

Fig. 2 is the greenhouse structure end view.

Fig. 3 is the top structure of greenhouse vertical view among Fig. 1.

Among the figure: 1. reinforcing prop 2. motor cabinets 3. motor 4. insulation film 18. grounds 19. gutter pillars 20. exterior wall columns 21. arc rack window-opening mechanisms 22. contact beams 23. crossbeams in 11. sunshade net supports, 12. external sunshade nets, 13. gutters, 14. sunshade net pillars, 15. spur rack gear window-opening mechanisms, 16. side windows 17. of rotating shaft 5. reel motors 6. steel wire rope spools 7. traction steel wires 8. truss rods 9. roof brackets 10. skylights of windowing of windowing

Embodiment

Among Fig. 1, the greenhouse agent structure is made up of exterior wall column 20, roof bracket 9, gutter 13, gutter pillar 19 etc., and all columns and ground 18 link; The top has both sides to putting in a skylight 10, and exterior wall column 20 both sides have side window 16; Respectively be provided with row's reinforcing prop 1 in exterior wall column 20 both sides, connect by truss rod 8 between reinforcing prop 1 and the exterior wall column 20; There is spur rack gear window-opening mechanism 15 on side window 16 both sides, the motor 3 of windowing is installed on the motor cabinet 2, and motor cabinet 2 connects with reinforcing prop 1, and the motor 3 of windowing drives the rotating shaft 4 of windowing and rotates, rotating shaft drives 15 motions of spur rack gear window-opening mechanism, will put in order face-port and push open or close; The top, greenhouse is provided with external sunshade net 12, inside is provided with interior insulation film 17, external sunshade net support 11 is by exterior wall column 20 and be located at sunshade net pillar 14 together support on the gutter, and sunshade netting wire spool 6, reel motor 5, reel motor seat 2 are installed on the reinforcing prop of the left side.

Among Fig. 2, also offer ventilation side window 16 at the both sides exterior wall that does not have reinforcing prop, window-opening mechanism is an arc rack gear mechanism 21; This side arc rack window-opening mechanism 21, the motor 3 of windowing are installed in the greenhouse; The motor cabinet 2 of windowing connects with this side exterior wall column 20, and the motor 3 of windowing drives 21 motions of arc rack gear mechanism, realizes putting in order face-port and pushes open or close.

Among Fig. 3, the top, greenhouse is gone up by a series of crossbeams 23 and is coupled to each other and forms with exterior wall column 20, sunshade net pillar 14; Also connected by a series of crossbeams 23 between the both sides reinforcing prop 1, between the exterior wall column 20, both sides crossbeam 23 is connected by truss rod 8 again, thereby makes top structure of greenhouse be the general frame structure.

Claims

1. sunlight board greenhouse structure, the greenhouse is by exterior wall column (20), gutter (13), roof bracket (9), skylight (10), side window (16), window-opening mechanism (15, composition such as 21), the greenhouse roofing covers with sunlight board around reaching, can be provided with external sunshade net (12) outside the roof, the indoor interior insulation film (17) that is provided with, it is characterized in that outside greenhouse thing or north and south wall, respectively being provided with row's reinforcing prop (1), reinforcing prop (1) connects by truss rod (8) with exterior wall column (20), connect by crossbeam (23) between post and the post, connect by truss rod (8) again between the crossbeam (23), constitute the space truss structure of thing wall or wall both sides, north and south; External sunshade net (12) traction steel wire rope reel (6) links to each other with reel motor (5), and thing side window or north and south side window window-opening mechanism, reel motor (5) are installed on the both sides reinforcing prop (1) through motor cabinet (2) through motor cabinet (2), the motor of windowing (3).

2. a kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top, greenhouse is provided with both sides to put in a skylight (10), is equipped with ventilation side window (16) all around.

3. a kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure according to claim 1, the window-opening mechanism that it is characterized in that reinforcing prop (1) one side is arranged is outside the greenhouse, and side window is outwards opened; The window-opening mechanism that does not have reinforcing prop one side is in the greenhouse, and side window is inwardly opened.

4. a kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that having the employing spur rack gear window-opening mechanism (15) of reinforcing prop one side, does not have the employing arc rack gear mechanism (21) of reinforcing prop one side.