CN2702607Y - A solar panel greenhouse structure - Google Patents

A solar panel greenhouse structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2702607Y
CN2702607Y CNU2004200256842U CN200420025684U CN2702607Y CN 2702607 Y CN2702607 Y CN 2702607Y CN U2004200256842 U CNU2004200256842 U CN U2004200256842U CN 200420025684 U CN200420025684 U CN 200420025684U CN 2702607 Y CN2702607 Y CN 2702607Y
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
window
sides
reinforcing prop
columns
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2004200256842U
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Chinese (zh)
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毛罕平
胡建平
赵玉国
李百军
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种阳光板温室结构,温室由立柱、天沟、屋顶支架、天窗、侧窗、开窗机构等组成,温室屋面及四周用阳光板覆盖,屋顶外可设有外遮阳网,室内可设有内保温膜。其特点是在温室东西(或南北)墙外各设有一排加强柱,加强柱与外墙立柱通过桁架杆联接,柱与柱之间由横梁联接,横梁之间又由桁架杆联接,从而在东西(或南北)墙两侧呈空间桁架结构,外遮阳网牵引钢丝绳卷轴、卷轴电机及电机座、侧窗开窗机构、开窗电机等设备均安装在两侧加强柱上;温室顶部设有两边对开天窗,四周均设有通风窗,且分别采用直齿条齿轮与圆弧齿条齿轮开窗机构,提高了温室的整体刚度和强度,以及室内空间的利用率,自然通风降温效果好。

Figure 200420025684

The utility model relates to a solar panel greenhouse structure. The greenhouse is composed of columns, gutters, roof brackets, skylights, side windows, and window opening mechanisms. The interior can be provided with an inner insulation film. Its characteristic is that there are a row of reinforced columns outside the east and west (or north and south) walls of the greenhouse, the reinforced columns and the outer wall columns are connected by truss rods, the columns are connected by beams, and the beams are connected by truss rods. The two sides of the east-west (or north-south) walls are space truss structures, and the external sunshade net traction wire rope reel, reel motor and motor seat, side window opening mechanism, window opening motor and other equipment are installed on the reinforcement columns on both sides; The skylights are opened on both sides, and there are ventilation windows on all sides, and the window opening mechanisms of straight rack gear and arc rack gear are respectively adopted, which improves the overall rigidity and strength of the greenhouse, as well as the utilization rate of indoor space, and the effect of natural ventilation and cooling is good.

Figure 200420025684

Description

A kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse structure, mainly is meant a kind of company sunlight board greenhouse structure of gravity-flow ventilation cooling.
Background technology
Characteristics such as the sunlight board greenhouse is strong with its good leak tightness, light transmittance, long service life are widely used in the modern greenhouse facility.Compare with Plastic film greenhouse, but this type of greenhouse exists greenhouse structure and opens the big shortcomings such as (comprising deadweight, wind load etc.) of load from great, vent window, secondly, this type of greenhouse ventilation window is lifted window mechanism and is installed in inside, greenhouse mostly, increased the greenhouse burden, bigger to the strength reduction of greenhouse structure.In order to guarantee the structural strength requirement in greenhouse, this class greenhouse often adopts at present: the full-closed structure form, and vent window is not established in just whole greenhouse, relies on reduction of fractions to a common denominator cooling systems such as blower fan, wet curtain to realize forced cooling; The semi-closed structure form, just by the skylight is set, the thing side window carries out gravity-flow ventilation, thereby existing sunlight board greenhouse fails to make full use of gravity-flow ventilation and lowers the temperature, operating cost is generally higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that the gravity-flow ventilation area is little, structural strength is unreasonable, operating cost is high that existing sunlight board greenhouse exists, the utility model is intended providing a kind of and is had around reinforcing prop, the greenhouse outside thing (or north and south) wall and vent window is all arranged at the top, realizes company's sunlight board greenhouse structure of cooling with the gravity-flow ventilation form.
The technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted is: greenhouse integral body is by column, gutter, roof bracket, the skylight, side window, compositions such as window-opening mechanism, the greenhouse roofing covers with sunlight board around reaching, can be provided with the external sunshade net outside the roof, indoorly be provided with interior insulation film, it is characterized in that: outside thing (or north and south) wall, respectively be provided with row's reinforcing prop, reinforcing prop connects by truss rod with the exterior wall column, connect by crossbeam between post and the post, connect by truss rod again between the crossbeam, thereby be space truss structure in thing (or north and south) wall both sides, external sunshade net traction steel wire rope reel, reel motor and motor cabinet, the side window window-opening mechanism, the equipment such as motor of windowing are installed on the reinforcing prop of both sides; The top, greenhouse is provided with both sides to putting in a skylight, and is equipped with vent window all around, to improve greenhouse gravity-flow ventilation cool effect; The window-opening mechanism that reinforcing prop one side is arranged is outside the greenhouse, and side window is outwards opened, and the window-opening mechanism that does not have reinforcing prop one side is in the greenhouse, and side window is inwardly opened; It is the spur rack gear mechanism that the side window window-opening mechanism of reinforcing prop one side is arranged, and the side window window-opening mechanism that does not have reinforcing prop one side is the arc rack gear mechanism.
This greenhouse structure provided by the utility model owing to outside wall, be provided with reinforcing prop, and and the exterior wall column between formed a space truss structure, thereby improved the integral rigidity and the intensity in greenhouse, the especially rigidity of external sunshade mechanism and intensity; Because reinforcing prop has been arranged, make the part greenhouse facilities, all can be installed in outside the greenhouse as the opening device of external sunshade net pulling equipment, side window, thereby make side window that bigger aperture be arranged, also improved the availability of the interior space; All offer vent window around the greenhouse, the top is provided with the skylight that split on both sides, has improved draught area, has reached the purpose of gravity-flow ventilation good cooling effect, thereby has reduced the operating cost in greenhouse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the greenhouse structure front view.
Fig. 2 is the greenhouse structure end view.
Fig. 3 is the top structure of greenhouse vertical view among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1. reinforcing prop 2. motor cabinets 3. motor 4. insulation film 18. grounds 19. gutter pillars 20. exterior wall columns 21. arc rack window-opening mechanisms 22. contact beams 23. crossbeams in 11. sunshade net supports, 12. external sunshade nets, 13. gutters, 14. sunshade net pillars, 15. spur rack gear window-opening mechanisms, 16. side windows 17. of rotating shaft 5. reel motors 6. steel wire rope spools 7. traction steel wires 8. truss rods 9. roof brackets 10. skylights of windowing of windowing
Embodiment
Among Fig. 1, the greenhouse agent structure is made up of exterior wall column 20, roof bracket 9, gutter 13, gutter pillar 19 etc., and all columns and ground 18 link; The top has both sides to putting in a skylight 10, and exterior wall column 20 both sides have side window 16; Respectively be provided with row's reinforcing prop 1 in exterior wall column 20 both sides, connect by truss rod 8 between reinforcing prop 1 and the exterior wall column 20; There is spur rack gear window-opening mechanism 15 on side window 16 both sides, the motor 3 of windowing is installed on the motor cabinet 2, and motor cabinet 2 connects with reinforcing prop 1, and the motor 3 of windowing drives the rotating shaft 4 of windowing and rotates, rotating shaft drives 15 motions of spur rack gear window-opening mechanism, will put in order face-port and push open or close; The top, greenhouse is provided with external sunshade net 12, inside is provided with interior insulation film 17, external sunshade net support 11 is by exterior wall column 20 and be located at sunshade net pillar 14 together support on the gutter, and sunshade netting wire spool 6, reel motor 5, reel motor seat 2 are installed on the reinforcing prop of the left side.
Among Fig. 2, also offer ventilation side window 16 at the both sides exterior wall that does not have reinforcing prop, window-opening mechanism is an arc rack gear mechanism 21; This side arc rack window-opening mechanism 21, the motor 3 of windowing are installed in the greenhouse; The motor cabinet 2 of windowing connects with this side exterior wall column 20, and the motor 3 of windowing drives 21 motions of arc rack gear mechanism, realizes putting in order face-port and pushes open or close.
Among Fig. 3, the top, greenhouse is gone up by a series of crossbeams 23 and is coupled to each other and forms with exterior wall column 20, sunshade net pillar 14; Also connected by a series of crossbeams 23 between the both sides reinforcing prop 1, between the exterior wall column 20, both sides crossbeam 23 is connected by truss rod 8 again, thereby makes top structure of greenhouse be the general frame structure.

Claims (4)

1. sunlight board greenhouse structure, the greenhouse is by exterior wall column (20), gutter (13), roof bracket (9), skylight (10), side window (16), window-opening mechanism (15, composition such as 21), the greenhouse roofing covers with sunlight board around reaching, can be provided with external sunshade net (12) outside the roof, the indoor interior insulation film (17) that is provided with, it is characterized in that outside greenhouse thing or north and south wall, respectively being provided with row's reinforcing prop (1), reinforcing prop (1) connects by truss rod (8) with exterior wall column (20), connect by crossbeam (23) between post and the post, connect by truss rod (8) again between the crossbeam (23), constitute the space truss structure of thing wall or wall both sides, north and south; External sunshade net (12) traction steel wire rope reel (6) links to each other with reel motor (5), and thing side window or north and south side window window-opening mechanism, reel motor (5) are installed on the both sides reinforcing prop (1) through motor cabinet (2) through motor cabinet (2), the motor of windowing (3).
2. a kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top, greenhouse is provided with both sides to put in a skylight (10), is equipped with ventilation side window (16) all around.
3. a kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure according to claim 1, the window-opening mechanism that it is characterized in that reinforcing prop (1) one side is arranged is outside the greenhouse, and side window is outwards opened; The window-opening mechanism that does not have reinforcing prop one side is in the greenhouse, and side window is inwardly opened.
4. a kind of sunlight board greenhouse structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that having the employing spur rack gear window-opening mechanism (15) of reinforcing prop one side, does not have the employing arc rack gear mechanism (21) of reinforcing prop one side.
CNU2004200256842U 2004-03-25 2004-03-25 A solar panel greenhouse structure Expired - Fee Related CN2702607Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN2702607Y true CN2702607Y (en) 2005-06-01

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803582A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-08-18 常州市博蔓遮阳科技有限公司 System for culturing reeves shads
CN101999299A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-06 广东省农业机械研究所 Dual layer connected plate type outside turned lateral window of green house
CN102283050A (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-12-21 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 plant greenhouse
CN102893828A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-01-30 玉林市洋平石斛科技有限责任公司 All natural lighting factory adopting dendrobium officinale factory-like tissue culture seedling raising technique
CN103270909A (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-09-04 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 Plant greenhouse and stepless light-adjusting method thereof
CN104255344A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 常州利普金属制品有限公司 Skylight opening transmission shaft
CN106416844A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 江苏大学 Tea garden shading net covering cultivation method and device
CN110637655A (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-01-03 陈锦勇 Blade that chinese cherry was cultivated breathes reciprocal top ventilation structure of upper air current
CN110810076A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 张赛 Method for installing and fixing sunlight plate for greenhouse building construction

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101803582B (en) * 2010-05-06 2012-10-24 常州市博蔓遮阳科技有限公司 System for culturing reeves shads
CN101803582A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-08-18 常州市博蔓遮阳科技有限公司 System for culturing reeves shads
CN101999299A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-06 广东省农业机械研究所 Dual layer connected plate type outside turned lateral window of green house
CN103270909A (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-09-04 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 Plant greenhouse and stepless light-adjusting method thereof
CN102283050B (en) * 2011-07-11 2013-07-31 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 Plant greenhouse
CN102283050A (en) * 2011-07-11 2011-12-21 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 plant greenhouse
CN103270909B (en) * 2011-07-11 2014-10-01 杭州儒燕科技开发有限公司 plant greenhouse
CN102893828A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-01-30 玉林市洋平石斛科技有限责任公司 All natural lighting factory adopting dendrobium officinale factory-like tissue culture seedling raising technique
CN104255344A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 常州利普金属制品有限公司 Skylight opening transmission shaft
CN106416844A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-02-22 江苏大学 Tea garden shading net covering cultivation method and device
CN106416844B (en) * 2016-09-18 2019-06-25 江苏大学 A kind of tea place Loose leaved Chinese cabbage method and device
CN110637655A (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-01-03 陈锦勇 Blade that chinese cherry was cultivated breathes reciprocal top ventilation structure of upper air current
CN110810076A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 张赛 Method for installing and fixing sunlight plate for greenhouse building construction

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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