CN103270909B - plant greenhouse - Google Patents
plant greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN103270909B CN103270909B CN201310238391.6A CN201310238391A CN103270909B CN 103270909 B CN103270909 B CN 103270909B CN 201310238391 A CN201310238391 A CN 201310238391A CN 103270909 B CN103270909 B CN 103270909B
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- Prior art keywords
- net
- brooder
- frame
- outer net
- tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000001320 hippocampus Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- CVOFKRWYWCSDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-n-(methoxymethyl)acetamide;2,6-dinitro-n,n-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl.CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CVOFKRWYWCSDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant greenhouse which mainly comprises a greenhouse roof, greenhouse side walls, an outer net device, an inner net device, wet curtains, side windows and seedbeds. The greenhouse roof is arranged above the greenhouse side walls, the outer net device is arranged above the greenhouse roof, the inner net device is arranged below the greenhouse roof, the tops of the wet curtains are fixed on the greenhouse side walls, the side windows are arranged on the outer sides of the wet curtains, the seedbeds are arranged below the greenhouse roof, inclined through holes are densely distributed on an outer net, a vertical plane identical with the inclining direction of the inclined through holes is parallel to a vertical plane where an upper rotating shaft is positioned, and fixed supporting legs are arranged on the lower portion of each seedbed frame. The plant greenhouse has the advantages that the whole outer net can realize one inclining action, the inclined through holes are densely distributed on the outer net, and light-transmitting areas of the inclined through holes change along inclining of the outer net, so that light-transmitting effect of the outer net can be adjusted, stepless light adjusting is realized, and light-adjusting effect is better.
Description
Present patent application is the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of (application number is 2011101945461, the applying date is 2011-7-11, name be called plant greenhouse)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, especially a kind of plant greenhouse.
Background technology
Along with social development and the raising of automaticity, it is more and more extensive that plant factor uses in agricultural.Plant factor mainly comprises the enclosure spaces such as brooder conventionally, and Plants arranges in brooder, during use, by the manual simulation that the automatic adjusting of temperature, humidity, illumination etc. is realized to weather, thereby can provide suitable production environment to plant.
Existing brooder, it mainly comprises brooder top, brooder sidewall, outer net arrangement, interior net arrangement, wet curtain, side window and seedbed, brooder top is arranged on brooder sidewall top, outer net arrangement is arranged on top, brooder top, interior net arrangement is arranged on below, brooder top, the top of wet curtain is fixed on brooder sidewall, and side window is arranged on the outside of wet curtain, and seedbed is arranged on below, brooder top.Wherein, outer net and Intranet are the capital equipments of regulating illumination, Illumination adjusting is mainly by opening or drawing outer net in and Intranet realizes, two states is in fact only opened and close to such working method, do not there is regulating effect truly, in order can really effectively to regulate the illumination in brooder according to sunlight strength, conventionally outer net or Intranet arrange multilayer, and between each layer of net, light transmittance is different, open as required different nets, although such mode regulating effect is good, has complex structure, cost is high, control inconvenient shortcoming.
Wet curtain is in brooder, to regulate the capital equipment of humidity, existing wet curtain is in order to keep moistening, after certain time interval, must to wet curtain, carry out water filling humidification with pump, the water that pump transportation is come flows down and makes whole wet curtain drenched from wet curtain top, but there are following 2 deficiencies in such mode: 1, pump needs compartment of terrain operation, and power consumption is larger; 2, wet curtain is inhomogeneous in the humidity of water filling after-stage, high humidity during water filling, after water filling a period of time, humidity is little, has brought inconvenience to like this humidity control in brooder, humidity little during this period of time in may need to open humidifier and increase humidity, caused so again extra power consumption.
In wet curtain outside, be typically provided with side window, side window hangs on brooder sidewall, side window bottom is provided with base frame construction, side is provided with side frame, there is the poor problem of sealing in the upper hook frame of existing brooder side window, underframe, side frame place, outside air easily forms convection current by crack and the inner air of hook, underframe, side frame, and this controls to the temperature of brooder and humidity control has brought inconvenience.
Existing seedbed is generally and is fixedly installed, for the ease of maintenance, between seedbed, be provided with passageway, although such structure convenient operation, but exist following not enough: the spatial accommodation of brooder is limited, seedbed and passageway have occupied larger space, thereby must reduce the plantation amount of brooder, and then affect output.
Therefore,, in order to improve efficiency and the production effect of agricultural production, be necessary existing brooder to improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is a kind of effectively plant greenhouse of regulating illumination effect designing in order to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology.
The plant greenhouse that the present invention is designed, it mainly comprises brooder top, brooder sidewall, outer net arrangement, interior net arrangement, wet curtain, side window and seedbed, brooder top is arranged on brooder sidewall top, outer net arrangement is arranged on top, brooder top, interior net arrangement is arranged on below, brooder top, the top of wet curtain is fixed on brooder sidewall, side window is arranged on the outside of wet curtain, seedbed is arranged on below, brooder top, it is characterized in that: described outer net arrangement mainly draws in the net beam from above, upper film-pressing line, pop-up film line, outer net, on drive net piece, bottom surface is provided with the upper rack bar of tooth bar, upper rack pole socket, cog, outer net motor, upper motor cabinet, upper turning cylinder and upper rotating shaft base form,
On described, driving net piece, upper rack bar, upper rack pole socket is aluminium alloy; Aluminium alloy has firm light weight corrosion-resistant advantage; Certainly on described, driving net piece, upper rack bar, upper rack pole socket can be also stainless steel or copper or rigid plastics;
On draw in the net totally two and lay respectively at both sides, brooder top top, beam;
Upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line be setting up and down and two ends be connected to both sides on draw in the net on beam;
Described outer net between upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line, one end of outer net be fixedly connected on a side on draw in the net on beam, the other end with on drive net piece and be connected;
At least one, described upper rack bar, and parallel be positioned at outer net below and with on drive net piece and be fixedly connected with, the other end of upper rack bar is movably through upper rack pole socket, that end that described upper rack pole socket is positioned at motor cabinet homonymy is connected to brooder top above by hinge arrangement, and the other end is open setting;
Described outer net motor and upper turning cylinder are in transmission connection, and described upper turning cylinder is vertically set on upper rack bar below, and described cogging is fixedly installed on turning cylinder and with the tooth bar on described upper rack bar and meshes;
Described upper motor cabinet is mainly comprised of end installing plate, connecting plate for electric motor, inner bearing collar, hinge-rod, balancing spring, and end installing plate is set in parallel in connecting plate for electric motor below; Hinge-rod lower end is fixedly connected on the middle part of end installing plate, and hinge-rod upper end chain connection is at connecting plate for electric motor middle part; Inner bearing collar is vertically set on connecting plate for electric motor one end; Balancing spring is connected between end installing plate and connecting plate for electric motor and is positioned at that end away from inner bearing collar; Described outer net motor is fixedly connected on connecting plate for electric motor, and described upper turning cylinder coordinates through inner bearing collar; Described end installing plate is fixedly installed on top, brooder top;
Described upper rotating shaft base is mainly comprised of mount pad, both sides chute, slide block, outer collar bearing, servomotor and screw mandrel; Described both sides chute is vertically set on mount pad; Described slide block is equipped with in the chute of both sides, and described outer collar bearing is fixedly connected on slide block top; In described slide block, be provided with screw, described screw mandrel one end is equipped with in this screw, and the other end is connected with servo motor transmission; Described servomotor is connected on mount pad; Described mount pad is fixedly installed on brooder top; The end of described upper turning cylinder is equipped with in described outer collar bearing;
The described outer oblique through hole that is densely covered with on the net, the vertical plane consistent with this oblique through hole inclined plane parallels with the vertical plane at upper turning cylinder place;
Described outer net motor is AC servo motor (also can adopt DC servo motor, stepper motor, threephase asynchronous machine or single-phase asynchronous motor to replace), but AC servo motor have advantages of simultaneously the control accuracy of being easy to and load capacity strong.。
As preferably, described interior net arrangement mainly by down, draw in the net beam, lower pressed film line, subiculum film line, Intranet, under drive net piece, reel wire bar, reel wire bearing, servo reel wire motor, bottom surface and be provided with the lower rack bar of tooth bar, lower tooth bar pole socket, lower gear, Intranet motor, lower turning cylinder and lower rotating shaft base and form;
Under described, driving net piece, lower rack bar, lower tooth bar pole socket is aluminium alloy; Aluminium alloy has firm light weight corrosion-resistant advantage; Certainly under described, driving net piece, lower rack bar, lower tooth bar pole socket can be also stainless steel or copper or rigid plastics;
Under draw in the net totally two and lay respectively at both sides, brooder top below, beam;
Lower pressed film line and subiculum film line be setting up and down and two ends be connected to both sides under draw in the net on beam;
Described reel wire bar two ends are arranged in reel wire bearing, and reel wire bearing draws in the net on beam under being fixedly connected on wherein one; Reel wire boom end is connected with servo reel wire motor-driven, and servo reel wire motor is connected to below, brooder top;
Described Intranet is between lower pressed film line and subiculum film line, and one end of Intranet is fixedly connected on reel wire bar, the other end with under drive net piece and be connected;
At least one of described lower rack bar, and parallel be positioned at Intranet below and with under drive net piece and be fixedly connected with, the other end of lower rack bar is movably through lower tooth bar pole socket, lower tooth bar pole socket is fixedly connected on below, brooder top;
Described Intranet motor and lower turning cylinder are in transmission connection, described lower turning cylinder is vertically set on lower rack bar below, described lower gear is fixedly installed on lower turning cylinder and with the tooth bar under described lower rack bar and meshes, and described Intranet motor is fixedly connected on below, brooder top;
Described lower turning cylinder end is connected on lower rotating shaft base, and lower rotating shaft base is fixedly connected on below, brooder top; Described Intranet motor is AC servo motor (also can adopt DC servo motor, stepper motor, threephase asynchronous machine or single-phase asynchronous motor to replace).
Such a interior web frame, its benefit is after Intranet integral body is opened, by servo reel wire electric machine rotation, Intranet can be turned on reel wire bar, so just can pull tight Intranet, pull theoretically tightlyer, Intranet light transmittance is larger, and like this, Intranet has also possessed dimming effect.
As preferably, on described, drive net piece with under drive net block structure and drive net block body identical all comprising, in longitudinal section, drive the first slot groove that net block body top is provided with opening upwards, its underpart is provided with the second slot groove that Open Side Down, and its side is provided with sideways the 3rd slot groove of opening, and its another side is provided with for large outer little horn mouth groove connection network, interior, wherein, described slot groove is the groove structure that inner space is large, notch is little;
In the first described slot groove, be provided with bolt and pad, the thread segment of described bolt stretches out the notch of the first slot groove, and described pad is limited in bolt head in the first slot groove; Pad below is provided with cushion rubber layer;
In described the second slot groove, be provided with receipts wire stitcher, this receipts wire stitcher is comprised of top end and bending body, and described top end width is greater than bending body and is limited in the second slot groove, and described bending body is to the bending of horn mouth groove direction;
In described the 3rd slot groove, be provided with seal, the seal is comprised of gland and seal, and described gland width is greater than seal and is limited in the 3rd slot groove, and described seal stretches out the notch of the 3rd slot groove;
In described horn mouth groove, be provided with spring block, spring block is fixed in horn mouth groove net;
Described cog and lower gear on be all provided with gear sheath; Described gear sheath is provided with the inner chamber of a hollow, two sides at gear sheath are provided with bearing, front and back at gear sheath is provided with tooth bar mouth, described upper turning cylinder or lower turning cylinder are equipped with in bearing and through gear sheath, described cog or lower gear on be positioned at inner chamber, described upper rack bar or lower rack bar are through tooth bar mouth.
As preferably, described brooder sidewall is comprised of the top frame and the tank frame that are closed form;
Described tank frame front projection shape is identical with top frame, at least two of quantity, and compartment of terrain is positioned at top frame below, and fix by vertical straight connecting rod and top frame;
Described wet curtain is positioned at frame inner side, top, and top is fixedly connected on the frame of top, is hierarchically provided with up and down water suction bar on described wet curtain, and the other end of this water suction bar is arranged in described tank frame.
Such brooder sidewall and the structure of wet curtain, moisture on wet curtain can be by water suction bar automatic sucking from tank, this is a kind of intermolecular a kind of proper motion that reaches stable state, wet curtain one side can fully keep moisture, its humidity is uniformly on the other hand, and this controls convenience is provided with regard to brooder humidity; In addition, tank frame area is large itself also can directly provide humidity as wet source.
As preferably, described water suction bar and the link of wet curtain are palm shaped structure; Described water suction bar is positioned at the sucked type structure that the part of tank is indent; In described tank, be provided with the locking pin of dispersion, described locking pin and sucked type respective outer side edges, the locking pin that is positioned at middle part is longer than the locking pin in outside; In described tank, be interval with Pneumatic wheel.
As preferably, also comprise the water tank consistent with tank frame quantity; Water tank can be crossed water pipe with corresponding tank frame and be connected, and is provided with ball-cock assembly on water pipe, and the ball float of ball-cock assembly is positioned at the tank of tank frame.This scheme also can realize the automatic watering in tank, and not power consumption.
As preferably, also comprise a total water tank, described brooder top is provided with gutter, and described total water tank is communicated with gutter, in connectivity part, is provided with filter course; On described total water tank, be communicated with the water pipe consistent with tank frame quantity, it is setting up and down that water pipe is, and is provided with ball-cock assembly on water pipe, and the ball float of ball-cock assembly is positioned at the tank of corresponding tank frame; Import department at water pipe is provided with elasticity infiltration book film, and the elasticity infiltration book film elasticity that is positioned at below is better than the elasticity infiltration book film of top.This scheme also can realize the automatic watering in tank, and not power consumption.
As preferably, the quantity of described tank frame is two; Described side window is mainly comprised of hangoff receptacle, upper hook frame, underframe, side frame, reinforcement and forms;
Described hangoff receptacle is fixedly connected on the frame of top, and on hangoff receptacle, being provided with a side is the recessed hinge that hook, a side are circular arc;
Described upper hook frame is comprised of the coupler body linking into an integrated entity, forms card entry slot and the first slot seal groove, described coupler body is positioned at the top, outside of forms card entry slot, described the first slot seal groove is positioned at the side-lower of forms card entry slot, wherein said slot seal groove is that in groove, space is large in longitudinal section, the shape that notch is little, is provided with insert seal part in described the first slot seal groove; Described coupler body is comprised of a straight sidewall and circular-arc changeover portion, and described coupler body is equipped with in recessed hinge;
Described underframe is comprised of the forms card entry slot linking into an integrated entity, the second slot seal groove, the 3rd slot seal groove and the 4th slot seal groove, described the second slot seal groove is positioned at forms card entry slot inside front, described the 3rd slot seal groove is positioned at forms card entry slot inner side and is positioned at the second slot seal groove below, described the 4th slot seal groove be positioned at forms card entry slot below and opening direction contrary with the 3rd slot seal groove with the second slot seal groove, in the second slot seal groove, the 3rd slot seal groove and the 4th slot seal groove, be provided with insert seal part;
The upper surface of the lower surface of described the first slot seal groove and the second slot seal groove is adjacent to, and the lateral wall of first and second slot seal groove is concordant, and described reinforcement is between the lateral wall and side window of first and second slot seal groove;
Described side frame is comprised of the forms card entry slot linking into an integrated entity and the 5th slot seal groove; The 5th slot seal groove is positioned at forms card entry slot inner side, in the 5th slot seal groove, is provided with insert seal part;
Wherein, the insert seal part that is positioned at first and second slot seal groove sealing that matches with tank frame lateral wall in the middle of being positioned at;
The insert seal part that is positioned at the 3rd slot seal groove sealing that matches with the tank frame lateral wall that is positioned at bottom;
Be positioned at the insert seal part subiculum of the 4th slot seal groove to ground and ground fitted seal;
Being positioned at the 5th slot seal groove built-in type seal and described connecting rod is sealed and matched.
Such scheme, good airproof performance, can prevent that the inside and outside air of brooder from forming convection current, thereby effectively improve the control effect of the interior humidity of brooder and temperature, simulates better the required weather conditions of plant growth
As preferably, also comprise side window opener, side window opener mainly comprises that driving motor, the power transmission shaft being connected with driving motor, pole, gear, power transmission shaft stator, drive sleeve and bottom surface are provided with the driving rod of tooth bar, and described pole is longitudinally arranged on side window outside side by side; One end of described power transmission shaft stator is provided with clutch shaft bearing, and it is upper that the other end is fixed on pole, and described power transmission shaft is horizontally set in clutch shaft bearing; Described drive sleeve is provided with the second bearing, and described power transmission shaft is also arranged in the second bearing and through drive sleeve, and gear is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft and is positioned at drive sleeve; Described driving rod is and is obliquely installed side by side and through drive sleeve, the lower end of this driving rod is connected to side window bottom, the rack and pinion engagement of its bottom surface.
Such scheme can realize the automatic unlatching of side window.
As preferably, described seedbed comprises seedbed body and forcing frame;
Described seedbed body is mainly comprised of brace rod, dowel, side strip and dictyosome, and described brace rod interval arranges, and is provided with two limited blocks at the middle part of every brace rod; Described dowel is vertically connected on all brace rods, and described side strip is connected to the two ends of brace rod, and described dictyosome is positioned at dowel top;
Described forcing frame upper surface is groove structure, is provided with two roller bearings in this groove structure, and described two roller bearings are in the vertical between brace rod and groove structure, lay respectively between the cell wall of groove structure and the limited block of brace rod in the horizontal; The end of described roller bearing is provided with runner; Described runner is diagonal angle setting; Described seedbed body width is greater than forcing frame; Described side, seedbed end is 1/3rd of seedbed body width to the distance of limited block;
Described forcing frame bottom is leg, and leg is provided with reduction cover, and described reduction puts and is provided with regulating tank, is provided with adjustment screw in regulating tank, and described reduction cover is set on leg also fastening by adjustment screw.
Such scheme, can make Ti Xiang side, whole seedbed move, and opposite side just can be vacated as using in aisle, can effectively reduce the floor space in seedbed and aisle like this, can expand the plantation amount of whole brooder, thereby guarantee output, in addition, between roller bearing and brace rod for dotted line is connected, can be more laborsaving during operation.
The beneficial effect of the plant greenhouse of gained of the present invention is: the servomotor on upper rotating shaft base rotates, can make slide block increase, and then make tiltedly shape of the whole upper turning cylinder section of being, and outer net motor is that chain connection is on upper motor cabinet, upper rack pole socket one end is open, the other end is also chain connection, whole like this outer net can be realized a tilting action, and outer be densely covered with oblique through hole on the net, tiltedly the glazed area of through hole is along with the inclination of outer net changes, therefore the translucent effect of outer net is adjustable, and is a kind of non-pole light regulating, and dimming effect is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the transmission schematic diagram of embodiment 1 outer net arrangement;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 outer net arrangement;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rotating shaft base on embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram of embodiment 1 upper rack pole socket;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view of embodiment 1 outer net;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 interior net arrangements;
Fig. 8 is the connection diagram of 2 times turning cylinders of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of drive block on embodiment 3;
Figure 10 is the cog structural representation of gear sheath of embodiment 3;
Figure 11 is the cog front view of gear sheath of embodiment 3;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 4 brooder sidewalls;
Figure 13 is the connection diagram of embodiment 5 water tanks and tank frame;
Figure 14 is the plane of embodiment 5 tank frames;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 5 water suction bars;
Figure 16 is the connection diagram of embodiment 6 total water tanks;
Figure 17 is the longitudinal sectional view of embodiment 7 side windows;
Figure 18 is the enlarged drawing at A place in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the transverse sectional view of the side of embodiment 7 side windows;
Figure 20 is the structural representation of embodiment 8 side window openers;
Figure 21 is the front view of embodiment 8 side window openers;
Figure 22 is the structural representation of embodiment 8 power transmission shaft stators;
Figure 23 is the structural representation of embodiment 8 drive sleeve;
Figure 24 is the structural representation in embodiment 9 seedbeds;
Figure 25 is the vertical view in embodiment 9 seedbeds;
Figure 26 is the vertical view of embodiment 9 seedbed bodies;
Figure 27 is the structural representation of embodiment 9 seedbed legs;
In figure: brooder top 1, brooder sidewall 2, outer net arrangement 3, interior net arrangement 4, wet curtain 5, side window 6, seedbed 7, on draw in the net beam 8, upper film-pressing line 9, pop-up film line 10, outer net 11, on drive net piece 12, upper rack bar 13, upper rack pole socket 14, cog 15, outer net motor 16, upper motor cabinet 17, upper turning cylinder 18, upper rotating shaft base 19, end installing plate 20, connecting plate for electric motor 21, inner bearing collar 22, hinge-rod 23, balancing spring 24, mount pad 25, both sides chute 26, slide block 27, outer collar bearing 28, servomotor 29, screw mandrel 30, oblique through hole 31, under draw in the net beam 32, lower pressed film line 33, subiculum film line 34, Intranet 35, under drive net piece 36, reel wire bar 37, reel wire bearing 38, servo reel wire motor 39, lower rack bar 40, lower tooth bar pole socket 41, lower gear 42, Intranet motor 43, lower turning cylinder 44, lower rotating shaft base 45, the first slot groove 46, the second slot groove 47, the 3rd slot groove 48, horn mouth groove 49, bolt 50, pad 51, cushion rubber layer 52, receive wire stitcher 53, top end 54, bending body 55, seal 56, spring block 57, top frame 58, tank frame 59, connecting rod 60, water suction bar 61, locking pin 62, Pneumatic wheel 63, water tank 64, ball-cock assembly 65, total water tank 66, gutter 67, filter course 68, elasticity infiltration book film 69, hangoff receptacle 70, upper hook frame 71, underframe 72, side frame 73, reinforcement 74, forms 75, recessed hinge 76, coupler body 77, forms card entry slot 78, the first slot seal groove 79, insert seal part 80, the second slot seal groove 81, the 3rd slot seal groove 82, the 4th slot seal groove 83, the 5th slot seal groove 84, side window opener 85, driving motor 86, power transmission shaft 87, pole 88, gear 89, power transmission shaft stator 90, drive sleeve 91, driving rod 92, clutch shaft bearing 93, the second bearing 94, seedbed body 95, forcing frame 96, brace rod 97, dowel 98, side strip 99, dictyosome 100, groove structure 101, roller bearing 102, reduction cover 103, regulating tank 104, adjustment screw 105, chain connection end 106, gear sheath 107, inner chamber 108, tooth bar mouth 109, bearing 110, water pipe 111, leg 112, limited block 113, handwheel 114.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, it mainly comprises brooder top, brooder sidewall, outer net arrangement, interior net arrangement, wet curtain, side window and seedbed, brooder top is arranged on brooder sidewall top, outer net arrangement is arranged on top, brooder top, interior net arrangement is arranged on below, brooder top, the top of wet curtain is fixed on brooder sidewall, side window is arranged on the outside of wet curtain, seedbed is arranged on below, brooder top, as Fig. 2, 3 is characterized in that: described outer net arrangement mainly draws in the net beam from above, upper film-pressing line, pop-up film line, outer net, on drive net piece, bottom surface is provided with the upper rack bar of tooth bar, upper rack pole socket, cog, outer net motor, upper motor cabinet, upper turning cylinder and upper rotating shaft base form,
Wherein, on described, driving net piece, upper rack bar, upper rack pole socket is aluminium alloy; Aluminium alloy has firm light weight corrosion-resistant advantage; (as the variation of the present embodiment, above drive net piece, upper rack bar, upper rack pole socket and also can be replaced by stainless steel or copper or rigid plastics);
On draw in the net totally two and lay respectively at both sides, brooder top top, beam;
Upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line be setting up and down and two ends be connected to both sides on draw in the net on beam;
Described outer net is between upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line, one end of outer net be fixedly connected on a side on draw in the net on beam, the other end with above drive net piece and be connected that (pop-up film line is positioned at the below of outer net, upper film-pressing line is positioned at the top of outer net, from upper and lower two ends, nethike embrane is fixed, prevent that it is blown away, but upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line stand away all the time, so just to outer net, tilt to provide space, upper film-pressing line and pop-up film distance between centers of tracks can be between 15 centimetres to 30 centimetres, and effect is better);
At least one, described upper rack bar, and parallel be positioned at outer net below and with on drive net piece and be fixedly connected with, the other end of upper rack bar is movably through upper rack pole socket, that end that described upper rack pole socket is positioned at motor cabinet homonymy is connected on brooder top by hinge arrangement, the other end is that (open setting refers to that the other end of upper rack pole socket is openable in open setting, revocable, could realize like this inclination of upper rack pole socket and dig);
Described outer net motor and upper turning cylinder are in transmission connection, and described upper turning cylinder is vertically set on upper rack bar below, and described cogging is fixedly installed on turning cylinder and with the tooth bar on described upper rack bar and meshes;
Described upper motor cabinet is mainly comprised of end installing plate, connecting plate for electric motor, inner bearing collar, hinge-rod, balancing spring, and end installing plate is set in parallel in connecting plate for electric motor below; Hinge-rod lower end is fixedly connected on the middle part of end installing plate, and hinge-rod upper end chain connection is at connecting plate for electric motor middle part; Inner bearing collar is vertically set on connecting plate for electric motor one end; Balancing spring is connected between end installing plate and connecting plate for electric motor and is positioned at that end away from inner bearing collar; Described outer net motor is fixedly connected on connecting plate for electric motor, and described upper turning cylinder coordinates through inner bearing collar; Described end installing plate is fixedly installed on top, brooder top; The structure of such a upper motor cabinet, connecting plate for electric motor can rotate with respect to end installing plate, can realize digging of outer net; Balancing spring can not play the effect of balance support when not digging at ordinary times; And inner bearing collar is when outer net is dug, can play a fixing effect to upper turning cylinder, making turning cylinder is consistent with the rotation process of outer net motor all the time, prevents between them because asynchronous action damages.
As shown in Figure 4,5, described upper rotating shaft base is mainly comprised of mount pad, both sides chute, slide block, outer collar bearing, servomotor and screw mandrel; Described both sides chute is vertically set on mount pad; Described slide block is equipped with in the chute of both sides, and described outer collar bearing is fixedly connected on slide block top; In described slide block, be provided with screw, described screw mandrel one end is equipped with in this screw, and the other end is connected with servo motor transmission; Described servomotor is connected on mount pad; Described mount pad is fixedly installed on brooder top; The end of described upper turning cylinder is equipped with in described outer collar bearing; After servomotor rotates, the corresponding rotation of screw mandrel, because slide block is arranged in chute on the one hand, is connected with wire rod thread again on the one hand, screw mandrel one rotation like this, slide block just can knee-action, thereby order about turning cylinder, upwards dig the power while digging as whole outer net; Servomotor can accurately be controlled rotation.
The described outer oblique through hole that is densely covered with on the net, the vertical plane consistent with this oblique through hole inclined plane parallels with the vertical plane at upper turning cylinder place; Described outer net motor is AC servo motor (also can adopt DC servo motor, stepper motor, threephase asynchronous machine or single-phase asynchronous motor to replace).
The described brooder of the present embodiment, in it, net arrangement, wet curtain, side window and seedbed adopt prior art.During use, servomotor on upper rotating shaft base rotates, can make slide block increase, and then make tiltedly shape of the whole upper turning cylinder section of being, and outer net motor is that chain connection is on upper motor cabinet, upper rack pole socket one end is open, the other end is also chain connection, whole like this outer net can be realized a tilting action, and being densely covered with oblique through hole outward on the net, the glazed area of oblique through hole is along with the inclination of outer net changes, so the translucent effect of outer net is adjustable, and be a kind of non-pole light regulating, dimming effect is better.The described brooder of the present embodiment beneficial effect is compared with prior art that outer net has non-pole light regulating function like this.
It should be noted that: the present embodiment is carried and encircleed a kind of outer net arrangement that can non-pole light regulating, under the enlightenment of above-mentioned technology, brightness adjustment control is that those of ordinary skills can implement, similar with the light modulation of existing multilayer outer net, only need by multilayer outer net open closing control change into according to illumination, control servomotor can (servomotor can be automatic control, can be also that artificial crawl is controlled); In addition,
On described, draw in the net totally two and lay respectively at both sides, brooder top top, beam;
It is upper that upper rack bar one end hinge arrangement is connected to brooder top, and the other end is open setting;
Described end installing plate is fixedly installed on top, brooder top;
Described mount pad is fixedly installed on brooder top;
These mechanical modes that are connected and fixed are prior aries, are not specifically described further.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 7,8, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, as different from Example 1 described interior net arrangement mainly by down, draw in the net beam, lower pressed film line, subiculum film line, Intranet, under drive net piece, reel wire bar, reel wire bearing, servo reel wire motor, bottom surface and be provided with the lower rack bar of tooth bar, lower tooth bar pole socket, lower gear, Intranet motor, lower turning cylinder and lower rotating shaft base and form;
Wherein, under described, driving net piece, lower rack bar, lower tooth bar pole socket is aluminium alloy; Aluminium alloy has firm light weight corrosion-resistant advantage; (as the variation of the present embodiment, under drive net piece, lower rack bar, lower tooth bar pole socket and also can be replaced by stainless steel or copper or rigid plastics; )
Under draw in the net totally two and lay respectively at both sides, brooder top below, beam;
Lower pressed film line and subiculum film line be setting up and down and two ends be connected to both sides under draw in the net on beam;
Described reel wire bar two ends are arranged in reel wire bearing, and reel wire bearing draws in the net on beam under being fixedly connected on wherein one; Reel wire boom end is connected with servo reel wire motor-driven, and servo reel wire motor is connected to below, brooder top;
Described Intranet is between lower pressed film line and subiculum film line, and one end of Intranet is fixedly connected on reel wire bar, the other end with under drive net piece and be connected;
At least one of described lower rack bar, and parallel be positioned at Intranet below and with under drive net piece and be fixedly connected with, the other end of lower rack bar is movably through lower tooth bar pole socket, lower tooth bar pole socket is fixedly connected on below, brooder top;
Described Intranet motor and lower turning cylinder are in transmission connection, described lower turning cylinder is vertically set on lower rack bar below, described lower gear is fixedly installed on lower turning cylinder and with the tooth bar under described lower rack bar and meshes, and described Intranet motor is fixedly connected on below, brooder top;
Described lower turning cylinder end is connected on lower rotating shaft base, and lower rotating shaft base is fixedly connected on below, brooder top; Described Intranet motor is also servomotor (also can adopt DC servo motor, stepper motor, threephase asynchronous machine or single-phase asynchronous motor to replace).
Like this, described its benefit of interior net arrangement of the present embodiment is after Intranet integral body is opened, by servo reel wire electric machine rotation, Intranet can be turned on reel wire bar, so just can pull tight Intranet, pull theoretically tightlyer, Intranet light transmittance is larger, like this, Intranet has also possessed dimming effect.
Like this than embodiment 1, the described brooder of the present embodiment, intranet and extranet have dimming effect simultaneously, and the effect of regulating illumination further improves.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 9, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, as different from Example 2: on described, drive net piece with under drive net block structure and drive net block body identical all comprising, in longitudinal section, drive the first slot groove that net block body top is provided with opening upwards, its underpart is provided with the second slot groove that Open Side Down, its side is provided with sideways the 3rd slot groove of opening, its another side is provided with for large outer little horn mouth groove connection network, interior, wherein, described slot groove is the groove structure that inner space is large, notch is little;
In the first described slot groove, be provided with bolt and pad, the thread segment of described bolt stretches out the notch of the first slot groove, and described pad is limited in bolt head in the first slot groove; Pad below is provided with cushion rubber layer (sort buffer layer can make to drive and form a buffering between net piece and outside transmission system, and is not hard connecting mode completely, can effectively extend the service life of associated components);
In described the second slot groove, be provided with receipts wire stitcher, this receipts wire stitcher is comprised of top end and bending body, and described top end width is greater than bending body and is limited in the second slot groove, and described bending body is to the bending of horn mouth groove direction; Receiving wire stitcher can prevent that outer net up drives net piece in receiving network process and rout up outward.
In described the 3rd slot groove, be provided with seal, the seal is comprised of gland and seal, and described gland width is greater than seal and is limited in the 3rd slot groove, and described seal stretches out the notch of the 3rd slot groove; This seal can form sealing with the beam that draws in the net of opposite side when outer net is opened completely.
In described horn mouth groove, be provided with spring block, spring block is fixed in horn mouth groove net;
As shown in Figure 10,11, described in cog and lower gear on be all provided with gear sheath; Described gear sheath is provided with the inner chamber of a hollow, two sides at gear sheath are provided with bearing, front and back at gear sheath is provided with tooth bar mouth, described upper turning cylinder or lower turning cylinder are equipped with in bearing and through gear sheath, described cog or lower gear on be positioned at inner chamber, described upper rack bar or lower rack bar are through tooth bar mouth.The effect of gear sheath is on the one hand turning cylinder and rack bar to be fixed together again when realizing transmission, digs Shi Buhui generation relative sliding like this at outer net, guarantees that outer net digs the connection effect in process and while digging; In the time of can preventing net because of unexpected excessive sag on the other hand, be involved in gear, avoid causing damage.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 12, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, described brooder sidewall is comprised of the top frame and the tank frame that are closed form; Described tank frame front projection shape is identical with top frame, and quantity is two, and compartment of terrain is positioned at top frame below, and fixes by vertical straight connecting rod and top frame; Described wet curtain is positioned at frame inner side, top, and top is fixedly connected on the frame of top, is hierarchically provided with up and down water suction bar on described wet curtain, and the other end of this water suction bar is arranged in described tank frame.Such brooder sidewall and the structure of wet curtain, moisture on wet curtain can be by water suction bar automatic sucking from tank, this is a kind of intermolecular a kind of proper motion that reaches stable state, wet curtain one side can fully keep moisture, its humidity is uniformly on the other hand, and this controls convenience is provided with regard to brooder humidity; In addition, tank frame area is large itself also can directly provide humidity as wet source.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 13,14,15, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, in conjunction with the embodiments 3 and the basis of embodiment 4 on, described water suction bar and the link of wet curtain are palm shaped structure; Described water suction bar is positioned at the sucked type structure that the part of tank is indent; In described tank, be provided with the locking pin of dispersion, described locking pin and sucked type respective outer side edges, the locking pin that is positioned at middle part is longer than the locking pin in outside; In described tank, be interval with Pneumatic wheel.Palm shaped structure and sucked type structure can strengthen humidity exchange area, and sucked type structure water absorbing properties is stronger; And the structure of locking pin can make sucked type structure open on the one hand, can be fixed again on the other hand; Pneumatic wheel can form and rotate (not extra consumed energy) by the gas flow in brooder, thereby makes the certain activity of water generates in tank, accelerates hydrone motion; Also comprise the water tank consistent with tank frame quantity; Water tank can be crossed water pipe with corresponding tank frame and be connected, and is provided with ball-cock assembly on water pipe, and the ball float of ball-cock assembly is positioned at the tank of tank frame.This scheme also can realize the automatic watering in tank, and not power consumption.
Embodiment 6
As shown in figure 16, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, is to comprise a total water tank with the difference of embodiment 5, and described brooder top is provided with gutter, and described total water tank is communicated with gutter, in connectivity part, is provided with filter course; On described total water tank, be communicated with the water pipe consistent with tank frame quantity, it is setting up and down that water pipe is, and is provided with ball-cock assembly on water pipe, and the ball float of ball-cock assembly is positioned at the tank of corresponding tank frame; Import department at water pipe is provided with elasticity infiltration book film, the elasticity infiltration book film elasticity that is positioned at below is better than the elasticity infiltration book film of top, because the hydraulic pressure of below is larger by force, elasticity infiltration book film is for offsetting the pressure reduction of upper and lower water level, pressure in every water pipe is remained basically stable, this scheme also can realize the automatic watering in tank, and not power consumption.
Embodiment 7
As shown in Figure 17,18,19, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 6, described side window is mainly comprised of hangoff receptacle, upper hook frame, underframe, side frame, reinforcement and forms;
Described hangoff receptacle is fixedly connected on the frame of top, and on hangoff receptacle, being provided with a side is the recessed hinge that hook, a side are circular arc;
Described upper hook frame is comprised of the coupler body linking into an integrated entity, forms card entry slot and the first slot seal groove, described coupler body is positioned at the top, outside of forms card entry slot, described the first slot seal groove is positioned at the side-lower of forms card entry slot, wherein said slot seal groove is that in groove, space is large in longitudinal section, the shape that notch is little, is provided with insert seal part in described the first slot seal groove; Described coupler body is comprised of a straight sidewall and circular-arc changeover portion, and described coupler body is equipped with in recessed hinge;
Described underframe is comprised of the forms card entry slot linking into an integrated entity, the second slot seal groove, the 3rd slot seal groove and the 4th slot seal groove, described the second slot seal groove is positioned at forms card entry slot inside front, described the 3rd slot seal groove is positioned at forms card entry slot inner side and is positioned at the second slot seal groove below, described the 4th slot seal groove be positioned at forms card entry slot below and opening direction contrary with the 3rd slot seal groove with the second slot seal groove, in the second slot seal groove, the 3rd slot seal groove and the 4th slot seal groove, be provided with insert seal part;
The upper surface of the lower surface of described the first slot seal groove and the second slot seal groove is adjacent to, and the lateral wall of first and second slot seal groove is concordant, and described reinforcement is between the lateral wall and side window of first and second slot seal groove;
Described side frame is comprised of the forms card entry slot linking into an integrated entity and the 5th slot seal groove; The 5th slot seal groove is positioned at forms card entry slot inner side, in the 5th slot seal groove, is provided with insert seal part;
Wherein, the insert seal part that is positioned at first and second slot seal groove sealing that matches with tank frame lateral wall in the middle of being positioned at;
The insert seal part that is positioned at the 3rd slot seal groove sealing that matches with the tank frame lateral wall that is positioned at bottom;
Be positioned at the insert seal part subiculum of the 4th slot seal groove to ground and ground fitted seal;
Being positioned at the 5th slot seal groove built-in type seal and described connecting rod is sealed and matched.
Such scheme, better tightness, can prevent that the inside and outside air of brooder from forming convection current, thereby the control effect that effectively improves humidity and temperature in brooder, simulates the required weather conditions of plant growth better, and due to the special setting mode of reinforcement, can play the effect of strengthening intensity on the one hand, on the other hand again can be by the supreme hook frame of the force dispersion on forms and underframe, and then be dispersed to whole side window, side window is more not fragile.
Embodiment 8
As shown in Figure 20,21, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 7, also comprise side window opener, side window opener mainly comprises that driving motor, the power transmission shaft being connected with driving motor, pole, gear, power transmission shaft stator, drive sleeve and bottom surface are provided with the driving rod of tooth bar, and described pole is longitudinally arranged on side window outside side by side; One end of power transmission shaft stator as described in as shown in Figure 22,23 is provided with clutch shaft bearing, and it is upper that the other end is fixed on pole, and described power transmission shaft is horizontally set in clutch shaft bearing; Described drive sleeve is provided with the second bearing, and described power transmission shaft is also arranged in the second bearing and through drive sleeve, and gear is fixedly connected on power transmission shaft and is positioned at drive sleeve; Described driving rod is and is obliquely installed side by side and through drive sleeve, the lower end of this driving rod is connected to side window bottom, the rack and pinion engagement of its bottom surface, and this scheme can realize the automatic unlatching of side window.Embodiment 9
As shown in figure 24, the described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, described seedbed comprises seedbed body and forcing frame;
As shown in Figure 25,26, described seedbed body is mainly comprised of brace rod, dowel, side strip and dictyosome, and described brace rod interval arranges, and is provided with two limited blocks at the middle part of every brace rod; Described dowel is vertically connected on all brace rods, and described side strip is connected to the two ends of brace rod, and described dictyosome is positioned at dowel top;
Described forcing frame upper surface is groove structure, is provided with two roller bearings in this groove structure, and described two roller bearings are in the vertical between brace rod and groove structure, lay respectively between the cell wall of groove structure and the limited block of brace rod in the horizontal; The end of described roller bearing is provided with runner; Described runner is diagonal angle setting; Described seedbed body width is greater than forcing frame; Described side, seedbed end is 1/3rd of seedbed body width to the distance of limited block;
As shown in figure 27, described forcing frame bottom is leg, and leg is provided with reduction cover, and described reduction puts and is provided with regulating tank, is provided with adjustment screw in regulating tank, and described reduction cover is set on leg also fastening by adjustment screw.
Such scheme, can make Ti Xiang side, whole seedbed move, and opposite side just can be vacated as using in aisle, can effectively reduce the floor space in seedbed and aisle like this, can expand the plantation amount of whole brooder, thereby guarantee output, in addition, between roller bearing and brace rod for dotted line is connected, can be more laborsaving during operation.
Such seedbed frame is a kind of innovation, can be used in existing brooder, also can use in above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment.
Embodiment 10
The described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, described leg is fixed feet as different from Example 9, on it, is not provided with reduction cover.
Embodiment 11
The described plant greenhouse of the present embodiment, described leg is fixed feet as different from Example 10, leg below is provided with movable pulley, is convenient to seedbed and moves.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to design of the present invention explanation for example.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. a plant greenhouse, it mainly comprises brooder top, brooder sidewall, outer net arrangement, interior net arrangement, wet curtain, side window and seedbed, brooder top is arranged on brooder sidewall top, outer net arrangement is arranged on top, brooder top, interior net arrangement is arranged on below, brooder top, the top of wet curtain is fixed on brooder sidewall, side window is arranged on the outside of wet curtain, seedbed is arranged on below, brooder top, described outer net arrangement mainly draws in the net beam from above, upper film-pressing line, pop-up film line, outer net, on drive net piece, bottom surface is provided with the upper rack bar of tooth bar, upper rack pole socket, cog, outer net motor, upper motor cabinet, upper turning cylinder and upper rotating shaft base form,
On draw in the net totally two and lay respectively at both sides, brooder top top, beam;
Upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line be setting up and down and two ends be connected to both sides on draw in the net on beam;
Described outer net between upper film-pressing line and pop-up film line, one end of outer net be fixedly connected on a side on draw in the net on beam, the other end with on drive net piece and be connected;
At least one, described upper rack bar, and parallel be positioned at outer net below and with on drive net piece and be fixedly connected with, the other end of upper rack bar is movably through upper rack pole socket, that end that described upper rack pole socket is positioned at motor cabinet homonymy is connected to brooder top above by hinge arrangement, and the other end is open setting;
Described outer net motor and upper turning cylinder are in transmission connection, and described upper turning cylinder is vertically set on upper rack bar below, and described cogging is fixedly installed on turning cylinder and with the tooth bar on described upper rack bar and meshes;
Described upper motor cabinet is mainly comprised of end installing plate, connecting plate for electric motor, inner bearing collar, hinge-rod, balancing spring, and end installing plate is set in parallel in connecting plate for electric motor below; Hinge-rod lower end is fixedly connected on the middle part of end installing plate, and hinge-rod upper end chain connection is at connecting plate for electric motor middle part; Inner bearing collar is vertically set on connecting plate for electric motor one end; Balancing spring is connected between end installing plate and connecting plate for electric motor and is positioned at that end away from inner bearing collar; Described outer net motor is fixedly connected on connecting plate for electric motor, and described upper turning cylinder coordinates through inner bearing collar; Described end installing plate is fixedly installed on top, brooder top;
Described upper rotating shaft base is mainly comprised of mount pad, both sides chute, slide block, outer collar bearing, servomotor and screw mandrel; Described both sides chute is vertically set on mount pad; Described slide block is equipped with in the chute of both sides, and described outer collar bearing is fixedly connected on slide block top; In described slide block, be provided with screw, described screw mandrel one end is equipped with in this screw, and the other end is connected with servo motor transmission; Described servomotor is connected on mount pad; Described mount pad is fixedly installed on brooder top; The end of described upper turning cylinder is equipped with in described outer collar bearing;
The described outer oblique through hole that is densely covered with on the net, the vertical plane consistent with this outer net inclined plane parallels with the vertical plane of upper turning cylinder;
Described outer net motor is AC servo motor;
Described seedbed comprises seedbed body and forcing frame;
Described seedbed body is mainly comprised of brace rod, dowel, side strip and dictyosome, and described brace rod interval arranges, and is provided with two limited blocks at the middle part of every brace rod; Described dowel is vertically connected on all brace rods, and described side strip is connected to the two ends of brace rod, and described dictyosome is positioned at dowel top;
Described forcing frame upper surface is groove structure, is provided with two roller bearings in this groove structure, and described two roller bearings are in the vertical between brace rod and groove structure, lay respectively between the cell wall of groove structure and the limited block of brace rod in the horizontal; The end of described roller bearing is provided with runner; Described runner is diagonal angle setting; Described seedbed body width is greater than forcing frame; Described side, seedbed end is 1/3rd of seedbed body width to the distance of limited block;
It is characterized in that: described forcing frame bottom is leg, described leg is fixed feet, on it, is not provided with reduction cover; Described leg below is provided with movable pulley; On described, driving net piece, upper rack bar, upper rack pole socket is rigid plastics.
2. plant greenhouse according to claim 1, is characterized in that described brooder sidewall is comprised of the top frame and the tank frame that are closed form;
Described tank frame front projection shape is identical with top frame, at least two of quantity, and compartment of terrain is positioned at top frame below, and fix by vertical straight connecting rod and top frame;
Described wet curtain is positioned at frame inner side, top, and top is fixedly connected on the frame of top, is hierarchically provided with up and down water suction bar on described wet curtain, and the other end of this water suction bar is arranged in described tank frame.
3. plant greenhouse according to claim 2, is characterized in that described water suction bar and the link of wet curtain are palm shaped structure; Described water suction bar is positioned at the sucked type structure that the part of tank is indent; In described tank, be provided with the locking pin of dispersion, described locking pin and sucked type respective outer side edges, the locking pin that is positioned at middle part is longer than the locking pin in outside; In described tank, be interval with Pneumatic wheel.
4. plant greenhouse according to claim 3, is characterized in that also comprising a total water tank, and described brooder top is provided with gutter, and described total water tank is communicated with gutter, in connectivity part, is provided with filter course; On described total water tank, be communicated with the water pipe consistent with tank frame quantity, it is setting up and down that water pipe is, and is provided with ball-cock assembly on water pipe, and the ball float of ball-cock assembly is positioned at the tank of corresponding tank frame; Import department at water pipe is provided with elasticity infiltration book film, and the elasticity infiltration book film elasticity that is positioned at below is better than the elasticity infiltration book film of top.
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| CN201310238391.6A CN103270909B (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | plant greenhouse |
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| CN201310238391.6A CN103270909B (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | plant greenhouse |
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| CN2011101945461A Division CN102283050B (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2011-07-11 | Plant greenhouse |
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| CN103749206A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-30 | 贵州绿卡能科技实业有限公司 | Solar energy nursery room |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2612229Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-04-21 | 葛云震 | Assembled warm shed comprising demountable sliding curtain, plastic and coloured steel |
| EP1204310B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2004-09-01 | Instituut voor Milieu-en Agritechniek ( IMAG) B.V. | Greenhouse as well as roof element for such a greenhouse having increased light transmission |
| CN2702607Y (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-06-01 | 江苏大学 | Solar panel greenhouse structure |
| CN201789821U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-04-13 | 戴文育 | Vertical rotating three-dimensional multi-layer planting greenhouse |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3789548B2 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2006-06-28 | 熱帯林再生技術研究組合 | Cutting tree seedling growing device |
| KR100703822B1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-04-04 | 경상북도 농업기술원 | Structure of shading frame for Ginseng cultivation |
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2011
- 2011-07-11 CN CN201310238391.6A patent/CN103270909B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1204310B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2004-09-01 | Instituut voor Milieu-en Agritechniek ( IMAG) B.V. | Greenhouse as well as roof element for such a greenhouse having increased light transmission |
| CN2612229Y (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-04-21 | 葛云震 | Assembled warm shed comprising demountable sliding curtain, plastic and coloured steel |
| CN2702607Y (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-06-01 | 江苏大学 | Solar panel greenhouse structure |
| CN201789821U (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-04-13 | 戴文育 | Vertical rotating three-dimensional multi-layer planting greenhouse |
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| Title |
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| JP特开平9-294462A 1997.11.18 |
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