CN209749296U - Greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse, wherein a left wall body and a right wall body are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the top surface of a lower layer planting base, the top ends of the left wall body and the right wall body are fixedly connected with a shed roof, the front ends of the left wall body and the right wall body are fixedly connected with a front door, the rear ends of the left wall body and the right wall body are fixedly connected with a rear door, the lower layer planting base, the left wall body, the right wall body, the shed roof, the front door and the rear door form a closed greenhouse, and a ventilation part is also; left and right portion symmetry is equipped with left and right upper strata in the warmhouse booth and plants the part, and left upper strata is planted the part and is included next to left wall body right flank middle part and level and longitudinal arrangement's left pivot, even has to be in upper left layer and plants the base in the pivot of a left side, and left wall body right flank top is fixed with a plurality of left electric block from front to back, and each left electric block's left wire rope end is fixed to upper left layer respectively and plants base right-hand member position department. The utility model discloses can be in warmhouse booth on limited lower floor plants the base area, make full use of warmhouse booth's upper portion space.

Description

Greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, concretely relates to warmhouse booth.

Background

The greenhouse is also called a greenhouse, can transmit light, keep warm or heat, is used for cultivating plants, can provide a growth period for the plants and increase the yield of the plants in seasons unsuitable for the growth of the plants, and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of the plants such as the temperature-favored vegetables, flowers, woods and the like in low-temperature seasons.

In the prior art, plants are cultivated and planted only on the ground in the greenhouse, and when the growth height of the plants is low, the upper space of the greenhouse is not fully utilized, and high-quality resources in the greenhouse are not fully utilized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a greenhouse can plant the base area on limited lower floor in greenhouse, make full use of greenhouse's upper portion space, and then produce bigger production value.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

A greenhouse comprises a horizontal square lower planting base, wherein vertical and transparent left and right walls are respectively fixed at the left and right ends of the top surface of the lower planting base along the left and right edges, transparent shed tops are fixedly connected with the top ends of the left and right walls, transparent front doors are fixedly connected with the front ends of the left and right walls, transparent rear doors are fixedly connected with the rear ends of the left and right walls, the lower planting base, the left wall, the right wall, the shed top, the front doors and the rear doors form a closed greenhouse, and a ventilation component is further arranged on the greenhouse; the left upper planting part and the right upper planting part are symmetrically arranged at the left part and the right part in the greenhouse, the left upper planting part comprises a left rotating shaft which is close to the middle part of the right side surface of a left wall body, is horizontal and is longitudinally arranged, the central line of the left rotating shaft is parallel to the right side surface of the left wall body, a square left upper planting base which is positioned at the right side of the left rotating shaft and is horizontal is connected onto the left rotating shaft, a plurality of left electric hoists which are positioned at the same height are fixed at the top of the right side surface of the left wall body from front to back, the tail ends of left steel wire ropes of the left electric hoists are respectively fixed at corresponding positions of the right end of the left upper planting base, the left electric hoists drive the left upper planting base to rotate relative to the left wall body so that the left upper planting base is horizontally unfolded or vertically folded, and a plurality of left buckles for clamping the right end of; the right upper planting part comprises a right rotating shaft, a right upper planting base, a right electric hoist, a right steel wire rope and a right buckle; when the left and right upper planting bases are horizontally unfolded, a pedestrian passage which is horizontally and longitudinally arranged is formed between the left and right upper planting bases.

Furthermore, the ventilation component comprises a plurality of left through holes arranged on the surface of the left wall body and a plurality of right through holes arranged on the surface of the right wall body, and a plurality of front through holes and a plurality of rear through holes are respectively arranged on the front door and the rear door.

Furthermore, a solar panel is fixed on the top surface outside the shed roof, a plurality of illuminating lamps are installed on the left side surface of the right wall body from top to bottom, a storage battery is further installed on the left side surface of the right wall body, the signal output end of the solar panel is electrically connected with the signal input end of the storage battery through a controller, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the illuminating lamps.

Further, the fixed left water drainage tank that even has level and longitudinal arrangement of shed roof left side border department, the fixed right water drainage tank that even has level and longitudinal arrangement of shed roof right side border department, the equal opening in top, front end and the rear end of left water drainage tank, the equal opening in top, front end and the rear end of right water drainage tank, rainwater on the shed roof flow respectively in left water drainage tank and the right water drainage tank, and the rainwater outwards arranges away through left water drainage tank and right water drainage tank.

Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the left wall body are respectively fixed with a vertical front fixing seat and a vertical rear fixing seat, the rear surface of the front fixing seat is parallel to the front surface of the rear fixing seat, the rear surface of the front fixing seat is perpendicular to the right side of the left wall body, the front end of the left rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rear surface of the front fixing seat through a bearing, the rear end of the left rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the front surface of the rear fixing seat through a bearing, the left end of the upper left planting base is fixedly connected with the left rotating shaft, and the upper left planting base is driven by each left electric hoist to relatively rotate with the left rotating shaft and the front fixing seat and the rear.

Furthermore, vertical front and rear fixing seats are fixed in front of and at the rear of the right side face of the left wall body respectively, the rear surface of the front fixing seat is parallel to the front surface of the rear fixing seat, the rear surface of the front fixing seat is perpendicular to the right side face of the left wall body, the front end of the left rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the front fixing seat, the rear end of the left rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the front surface of the rear fixing seat, a plurality of horizontal and longitudinally-arranged sleeves are fixed at the left end of the upper left planting base from front to rear, the sleeves are respectively sleeved on corresponding positions of the left rotating shaft, the sleeves are rotatably connected with the left rotating shaft through bearings, and the upper left planting base is driven by the left electric hoists to rotate relative to the left.

Furthermore, the left wall body comprises a left steel structure support, transparent left toughened glass is fixedly mounted on the left steel structure support, the right wall body comprises a right steel structure support, transparent right toughened glass is fixedly mounted on the right steel structure support, and the front door, the rear door and the shed roof are all made of toughened glass.

further, a plurality of left electric block are the same completely, and each left electric block starts simultaneously and closes simultaneously, and each left wire rope's orthographic projection all sets up along level and transverse direction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

In the utility model, a left upper planting part and a right upper planting part are symmetrically arranged at the left part and the right part in the greenhouse, the left upper planting part comprises a left rotating shaft which is close to the middle part of the right side surface of a left wall body, is horizontally and longitudinally arranged, the central line of the left rotating shaft is parallel to the right side surface of the left wall body, a square left upper planting base which is positioned at the right side of the left rotating shaft and is horizontally and horizontally is connected to the left rotating shaft, the left upper planting base is positioned in the greenhouse, a plurality of left electric hoists which are positioned at the same height are fixed at the top of the right side surface of the left wall body from front to back, the tail ends of left steel wire ropes of the left electric hoists are respectively fixed at the corresponding positions of the right end of the left upper planting base, each left electric hoist drives the left upper planting base to rotate relative to the left wall body so as to enable the left upper planting base to be horizontally unfolded or vertically folded, a, the upper right planting component comprises a right rotating shaft, an upper right planting base, a right electric hoist, a right steel wire rope and a right buckle, when the growth height of the plant to be planted on the lower planting base is lower, the upper left planting base can be horizontally unfolded or the upper right planting base can be horizontally unfolded, or the upper left and right planting bases can be horizontally unfolded at the same time, for example, the upper left planting base is horizontally unfolded, specifically, each left electric hoist drives the upper left planting base to rotate relative to the left wall body so that the upper left planting base is horizontally unfolded, and the plant is planted on the upper left planting base, so that the upper space of the greenhouse can be fully utilized on the limited area of the lower planting base in the greenhouse, and further higher production value is generated, when the growth height of the plant to be planted on the lower planting base is too high, the upper left and right planting bases can be vertically folded at the same time, use and plant the vertical example of packing up of base with upper left layer, specifically for each electric block drives the relative left wall body rotation of upper left layer planting base so that upper left layer planting base is vertical to be packed up to prevent that upper left layer planting base from influencing the normal growth of the plant that will plant on the lower floor planting base, therefore can improve warmhouse booth's utilization ratio.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention in one direction;

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 1 in another direction.

Description of the drawings: 1. planting base of lower floor, 2, left wall body, 3, right wall body, 4, shed roof, 5, left pivot, 6, upper left layer planting base, 7, left electric block, 8, left wire rope, 9, left buckle, 10, left water drainage tank, 11, right water drainage tank, 12, preceding fixing base, 13, back fixing base, 14, sleeve pipe, 15, upper right layer planting base, 16, right wire rope.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a greenhouse comprises a horizontal square lower planting base 1, wherein a left wall 2 and a right wall 3 which are vertical and transparent are respectively fixed at the left end and the right end of the top surface of the lower planting base 1 along the left edge and the right edge, a transparent ceiling 4 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the left wall 2 and the right wall 3, a transparent front door (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected with the front ends of the left wall 2 and the right wall 3, a transparent rear door (not shown in the figure) is fixedly connected with the rear ends of the left wall 2 and the right wall 3, the lower planting base 1, the left wall 2, the right wall 3, the ceiling 4, the front door and the rear door jointly form a closed greenhouse, a ventilation component is further arranged on the greenhouse, and comprises a plurality of left through holes (not shown in the figure) arranged on the surface of the left wall 2 and a plurality of right through holes (not shown in the figure) arranged on the surface of the right wall 3, the front door and the rear door are respectively provided with a plurality of front through holes and a plurality of rear through holes; the left and right parts in the greenhouse are symmetrically provided with a left upper planting part and a right upper planting part, the left upper planting part comprises a left rotating shaft 5 which is close to the middle part of the right side surface of a left wall body 2, is horizontally and longitudinally arranged, the central line of the left rotating shaft 5 is parallel to the right side surface of the left wall body 2, the left rotating shaft 5 is connected with a left upper planting base 6 which is positioned at the right side of the left rotating shaft 5, is horizontal and square, the left upper planting base 6 is positioned in the greenhouse, a plurality of same left electric hoists 7 at the same height are fixed at the top of the right side surface of the left wall body 2 from front to back, the tail ends of left steel wire ropes 8 of the left electric hoists 7 are respectively fixed at the corresponding positions of the right end of the left upper planting base 6, the orthographic projections of the left steel wire ropes 8 are all arranged along the horizontal and transverse directions, the left electric hoists 7 are simultaneously started and simultaneously closed, the left electric hoists 7 drive the left upper planting base 6 to rotate relative to, a plurality of left buckles 9 used for clamping the right end of the vertically folded left upper planting base 6 are further fixed on the top of the right side surface of the left wall 2 from front to back; the right upper planting part comprises a right rotating shaft, a right upper planting base 15, a right electric hoist, a right steel wire rope 16 and a right buckle; when the planting base 6 on the upper left layer and the planting base 15 on the upper right layer are horizontally unfolded, a pedestrian passageway which is horizontally and longitudinally arranged is formed between the planting base 6 on the upper left layer and the planting base 15 on the upper right layer.

Wherein, a solar panel (not shown in the figure) is fixed on the outer top surface of the shed roof 4, a plurality of illuminating lamps (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the left side surface of the right wall body 3 from top to bottom, a storage battery (not shown in the figure) is also arranged on the left side surface of the right wall body 3, a signal output end of the solar panel is electrically connected with a signal input end of the storage battery through a controller (not shown in the figure), the storage battery is electrically connected with each illuminating lamp, when the solar panel irradiates with sunlight, the solar panel converts the solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the storage battery, when the light in the greenhouse is insufficient or reaches night, each illuminating lamp utilizes the electric energy in the storage battery to illuminate the greenhouse, so that the plants planted in the greenhouse can still carry out photosynthesis when the external sunlight is insufficient or the night, the connection and control mode of the solar panel, the storage battery, the controller and the, and will not be described in detail herein.

Wherein, 4 left sides of shed roof border department fixed link has horizontal and longitudinal arrangement's left water drainage tank 10, 4 right sides of shed roof border department fixed link has horizontal and longitudinal arrangement's right water drainage tank 11, the equal opening in top, front end and the rear end of left water drainage tank 10, the top of right water drainage tank 11, front end and rear end also all open, rainwater on the shed roof 4 flows respectively in left water drainage tank 10 and right water drainage tank 11 in, and the rainwater outwards arranges away through left water drainage tank 10 and right water drainage tank 11.

Wherein, the front and the rear part of the right side surface of the left wall body 2 are respectively fixed with a vertical front fixing seat 12 and a vertical rear fixing seat 13, the rear surface of the front fixing seat 12 is parallel to the front surface of the rear fixing seat 13, the rear surface of the front fixing seat 12 is vertical to the right side surface of the left wall body 2, the front end of the left rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the rear surface of the front fixing seat 12 through a bearing, the rear end of the left rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the rear fixing seat 13 through a bearing, the left end of the left upper planting base 6 is fixedly connected with the left rotating shaft 5, and the left upper planting base 6 is driven by each left electric hoist 7 to rotate together with the left rotating shaft 5 relative to the front fixing; or, the front and rear parts of the right side surface of the left wall 2 are respectively fixed with a vertical front fixing seat 12 and a vertical rear fixing seat 13, the rear surface of the front fixing seat 12 is parallel to the front surface of the rear fixing seat 13, the rear surface of the front fixing seat 12 is perpendicular to the right side surface of the left wall 2, the front end of the left rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the rear surface of the front fixing seat 12, the rear end of the left rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the rear fixing seat 13, the left end of the upper left planting base 6 is fixed with a plurality of horizontal and longitudinally arranged sleeves 14 from front to rear, each sleeve 14 is respectively sleeved on the corresponding position of the left rotating shaft 5, each sleeve 14 is rotatably connected with the left rotating shaft 5 through a bearing, and the upper left planting base 6 is driven by each left electric hoist 7 to rotate relative to.

Wherein, left wall body 2 includes left steel structure support, and fixed mounting has transparent left toughened glass on the left steel structure support, and right wall body 3 includes right steel structure support, and fixed mounting has transparent right toughened glass on the right steel structure support, and qianmen, back door and shed roof 4 also are made by toughened glass.

The working principle is as follows: when the growth height of the plants to be planted on the lower planting base 1 is low, the left upper planting base 6 can be horizontally unfolded or the right upper planting base 15 can be horizontally unfolded, or the left upper planting base 6 and the right upper planting base 15 can be simultaneously horizontally unfolded, taking the horizontal unfolding of the left upper planting base 6 as an example, specifically, each left electric hoist 7 drives the left upper planting base 6 to rotate relative to the left wall body 2 so as to horizontally unfold the left upper planting base 6, and plants the plants on the left upper planting base 6, when the growth height of the plants to be planted on the lower planting base 1 is too high, the left upper planting base 6 and the right upper planting base 15 are simultaneously vertically folded, taking the vertical folding of the left upper planting base 6 as an example, specifically, each left electric hoist 7 drives the left upper planting base 6 to rotate relative to the left wall body 2 so as to vertically fold the left upper planting base 6, in order to prevent that upper left layer from planting base 6 and influencing the normal growth of the plant that will plant on the lower floor planting base 1, and each left buckle 9 is used for planting 6 right-hand members of base and carrying out the block to the upper left layer when upper left layer is planted base 6 and is vertical to be packed up.

Claims (8)

1. the utility model provides a greenhouse, its characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a horizontal and square lower planting base, wherein vertical and transparent left and right walls are respectively fixed at the left and right ends of the top surface of the lower planting base along the left and right edge directions, the top ends of the left and right walls are fixedly connected with a transparent shed roof, the front ends of the left and right walls are fixedly connected with a transparent front door, the rear ends of the left and right walls are fixedly connected with a transparent rear door, the lower planting base, the left wall, the right wall, the shed roof, the front door and the rear door jointly form a closed greenhouse, and a ventilation part is further arranged on the greenhouse; the left upper planting part and the right upper planting part are symmetrically arranged at the left part and the right part in the greenhouse, the left upper planting part comprises a left rotating shaft which is close to the middle part of the right side surface of a left wall body, is horizontal and is longitudinally arranged, the central line of the left rotating shaft is parallel to the right side surface of the left wall body, a square left upper planting base which is positioned at the right side of the left rotating shaft and is horizontal is connected onto the left rotating shaft, a plurality of left electric hoists which are positioned at the same height are fixed at the top of the right side surface of the left wall body from front to back, the tail ends of left steel wire ropes of the left electric hoists are respectively fixed at corresponding positions of the right end of the left upper planting base, the left electric hoists drive the left upper planting base to rotate relative to the left wall body so that the left upper planting base is horizontally unfolded or vertically folded, and a plurality of left buckles for clamping the right end of; the right upper planting part comprises a right rotating shaft, a right upper planting base, a right electric hoist, a right steel wire rope and a right buckle; when the left and right upper planting bases are horizontally unfolded, a pedestrian passage which is horizontally and longitudinally arranged is formed between the left and right upper planting bases.

2. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation component comprises a plurality of left through holes formed in the surface of the left wall body and a plurality of right through holes formed in the surface of the right wall body, and a plurality of front through holes and a plurality of rear through holes are formed in the front door and the rear door respectively.

3. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: be fixed with solar panel on the outer top surface of canopy top, from the top down installs a plurality of light on the right wall body left surface, still installs the battery on the right wall body left surface, and solar panel's signal output part passes through the controller and is connected with the signal input part electricity of battery, and the battery is connected with each light electricity.

4. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the fixed even level and longitudinal arrangement's left water drainage tank that has of canopy top left side border department, the fixed even level and longitudinal arrangement's right water drainage tank that has of canopy top right side border department, the equal opening in top, front end and the rear end of left water drainage tank, the equal opening in top, front end and the rear end of right water drainage tank, rainwater on the canopy top flow respectively in left water drainage tank and the right water drainage tank, and the rainwater outwards arranges away through left water drainage tank and right water drainage tank.

5. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a plant the base, including left wall body right flank, rear portion punishment do not are fixed with vertical preceding, the after-fixing seat, preceding fixing base rear surface parallels with the after-fixing seat front surface, and preceding fixing base rear surface is mutually perpendicular with left wall body right flank, the left side pivot front end passes through the bearing rotation with preceding fixing base rear surface and is connected, the left side pivot rear end passes through the bearing rotation with the after-fixing seat front surface and is connected, upper left layer is planted the base left end and is changeed a fixed connection with a left side, the upper left layer is planted the base and is changeed a relative preceding, the after-fixing seat rotates with a left side under each left.

6. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the left side wall body right flank is preceding, the rear portion punishment is fixed with vertical preceding respectively, the after-fixing seat, preceding fixing seat rear surface parallels with the after-fixing seat front surface, and preceding fixing seat rear surface is mutually perpendicular with left wall body right flank, left pivot front end and preceding fixing seat after-surface fixed connection, left pivot rear end and after-fixing seat before-surface fixed connection, upper left layer is planted the base left end and is fixed with a plurality of levels and longitudinal arrangement's sleeve pipe from the front to the back, each sleeve pipe overlaps respectively and locates on the corresponding position of left pivot, each sleeve pipe all is connected through the bearing rotation with the left pivot, upper left layer is planted the base and is rotated relative left pivot under each left electric block's drive.

7. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the left wall body comprises a left steel structure support, transparent left toughened glass is fixedly mounted on the left steel structure support, the right wall body comprises a right steel structure support, transparent right toughened glass is fixedly mounted on the right steel structure support, and the front door, the rear door and the shed roof are all made of toughened glass.

8. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of left electric block are the same completely, and each left electric block starts simultaneously and closes simultaneously, and each left wire rope's orthographic projection all sets up along level and transverse direction.