CN101715888A - Total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101715888A
CN101715888A CN200910213358A CN200910213358A CN101715888A CN 101715888 A CN101715888 A CN 101715888A CN 200910213358 A CN200910213358 A CN 200910213358A CN 200910213358 A CN200910213358 A CN 200910213358A CN 101715888 A CN101715888 A CN 101715888A
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parts
premix
total mixed
mixed diet
prescription
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章世元
陈鹏
高建青
章琰
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention relates to a total mixed diet granulated feed product for meat sheep and a preparation method thereof. The total mixed diet granulated feed product is prepared by the following method of: producing a compound trace element premix by using various trace element raw materials and inorganic carriers; producing a compound vitamin premix by using various vitamin raw materials, antioxidants and organic carriers; producing a premix of other additive agents by using amino acid, fatty acid, a metabolism regulating agent, carriers, and the like; according to a compound premix formula, respectively metering the compound trace element premix, the compound vitamin premix, the premix of other additive agents and other materials and mixing to produce a compound additive agent premix; and according to a formula for production, after respectively metering main raw materials and the compound additive agent premix, uniformly mixing to prepare granules; and packaging. The product can promote the popularization and the application of total mixed diet granulated feeds for the meat sheep and improve the economic benefit of the meat sheep breeding industry.

Description

A kind of total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of product and production technology of total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep.
Background technology
General mutton sheep is a powdery with total mixed diet, when its product design and production, only consider the wherein kind and the consumption of contained feedstuff, and do not consider that each raw material is in the influence to mixture homogeneity of particle diameter, unit weight and other characteristics in this kind mutton sheep usefulness feed product, in addition, do not consider the relation between the nutritional labeling and nutritive value and other various micro-additive kinds and consumption in each main material simultaneously yet.Cause thus in practice, tend to because mutton sheep is relatively poor with the feedstuff mixture homogeneity, the influence of sheep dietary habit in addition, and make the result of use instability of mutton sheep with total mixed diet.That is: when sheep eats balanced total mixed diet, just can demonstrate the effect of sheep with total mixed diet; Otherwise, then can not show the effect of total mixed diet.Finally can have influence on people to the degree of belief of sheep with the total mixed diet product.In fact, total mixed diet need not to suspect as a kind of effectiveness of perfect compound feed of ruminant special use.In order to guarantee the result of use of mutton sheep with total mixed diet, must consider various Material Characteristics in the total mixed diet simultaneously, wherein particularly importantly to guarantee to be included in the mixture homogeneity of various raw materials in the total mixed diet, make the mutton sheep diet balanced in nutrition of searching for food.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of various property of raw material in the sheep usefulness total mixed diet of taking into account, guarantee that trophic component that sheep eats feed comprehensively, rationally, both helped the performance of sheep, and can satisfy the different phase mutton sheep again the mutton sheep of various trace nutrient needs is used compound feed product and production technology with the total mixed diet effect.
The said total mixed diet granulated feed of the present invention is to be mixed and made into by following components in portion by weight:
Major ingredient 40.5-179 part
DGGS 0.5-3 part
5 parts of compound additive premix D
The prescription of wherein said compound additive premix D is: composite trace element pre-mixing agent A20 part, B B-complex pre-mixing agent B5 part, other additive pre-mixing agents C10-30 part, 30 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, stone flour 10-20 part, corn protein powder or bean cake powder 5-15 part;
Wherein the prescription of composite trace element pre-mixing agent A is counted by weight: 0.8~1.8 part in magnesium sulfate, 0.1~0.8 part in copper sulphate, 1.0~3.0 parts in ferrous sulfate, 0.6~2.0 part in zinc oxide, 0.8~2.2 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2~0.6 part of sodium selenite, 0.1~0.5 part of KI, 0.1~0.3 part of cobalt chloride, 5.5~15.0 parts of stone flours, 1.5~5.0 parts of zeolite powders;
Wherein the prescription of B B-complex pre-mixing agent B is counted by weight: vitamin A 0.05-0.4 part, vitamin D 30.05~0.1 part, 0.1~0.6 part of vitamin E, vitamin K 30.01~0.06 part, Cobastab 10~0.05 part, Cobastab 20~0.06 part, Cobastab 30~0.09 part, Cobastab 50~0.3 part, Cobastab 60~0.03 part, Cobastab 70~0.05 part, Cobastab 110~~0.01 part, Cobastab 120~0.01 part, 1.0~2.5 parts of antioxidants, 1.5~3.5 parts of yellow corn powders;
Wherein the prescription of other additive pre-mixing agents C1 is counted by weight: 0.5~5.0 part in choline, 2.5~8.0 parts in amino acid, 1.0~4.0 parts in aliphatic acid, 3.0~7.0 parts in urea, 5.0~7.0 parts of salt, 1.0~2.5 parts of metabolism regulators, 5.0~9.5 parts in carrier.
Said major ingredient is to comprise cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff, distillers ' grains, agricultural crop straw, soybean residue, corn, wheat bran, rice bran, dregs of beans or cotton dregs etc. among the present invention, or their combination.These major ingredients those skilled in the art can carry out proportioning according to routine, but the major ingredient prescription that the present invention measures below recommending to adopt by weight:
Cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff 10-35 part
Distillers ' grains 7-40 part
Agricultural crop straw 10-30 part
Soybean residue 8-30 part
Corn 2-15 part
Wheat bran 1-8 part
Rice bran 1-7 part
Dregs of beans 1-8 part
Cotton dregs 0.5-6 part
DGGS 0.5-3 part
5 parts of compound additive premix D.
The present invention also provides the production technology of above-mentioned total mixed diet granulated feed, and its step comprises:
(1) press composite trace element pre-mixing agent A formulated composite trace element pre-mixing agent A, standby;
(2) press B B-complex pre-mixing agent B formulated B B-complex pre-mixing agent B, standby;
(3) make other additive pre-mixing agents C by other additive pre-mixing agents C prescription, standby;
(4) according to compound additive premix D prescription, measure each mixing of materials respectively and make compound additive premix D, standby;
(5), after each main material and aforesaid compound additive premix D measured respectively, join to mix in the mixer and make powder again according to the total mixed diet granulated feed prescription:
(6) powder that step (5) is made after facility for granulating is made particle, pack the total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep finished product.
Above-mentioned steps (5) is preferably: to be mixed to the uniformity in the mixer be below 7% with joining behind each material metering.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. this product makes full use of local all kinds of roughage resource, and contain various compound feed addictives, comprise compositions such as trace element, vitamin, antioxidant, proportioning can not only satisfy each mutton sheep to the needs of various nutriments in stage, and by cooperating mixing and pelletization, guarantee that various raw materials evenly distribute in total mixed diet, avoid because of the different natural layering phenomenons that occur of the particle diameter of different material with proportion, thereby help the performance of sheep, improve the mutton sheep culturist the degree of belief of sheep with compound feed with total mixed diet effectiveness.
2. this product comprehensive nutrition, rationally is a kind of safety, high-quality, mutton sheep is used total mixed diet efficiently.In culturing practice, use this product, can improve the utilization rate of mutton sheep, to the loss of all kinds of feed resources, help improving the utilization rate of feed resource in the minimizing mutton sheep breeding process nutrient in the feed; Simultaneously, can also improve the quality and the local flavor of mutton sheep product, increase the economy and society benefit of mutton sheep aquaculture.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With the total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep product of explained hereafter of the present invention, use different prescriptions for the mutton sheep of different phase.
I. the prescription that is used for the lamb stage is:
(1) prescription of composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A1 material):
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Magnesium sulfate feed grade MgSO 47H 2O (Mg>9.5%) 1.20
Copper sulphate feed grade CuSO 45H 2O (Cu>25%) 0.50
Ferrous sulfate feed grade FeSO 4H 2O (Fe>29%) 1.80
Zinc oxide feed grade ZnO (Zn>70%) 1.10
Manganese sulfate feed grade MnSO 4H 2O (Mn>30%) 1.20
Sodium selenite preliminary treatment feed grade NaSeO 3(Se>1%) 0.30
KI preliminary treatment feed grade KI (I>1%) 0.20
Cobalt chloride preliminary treatment feed grade CoCl 2H 2O (Co>1%) 0.20
Stone flour Ca>34% 10.00
Zeolite powder is crossed 80 mesh standard sieves 3.50
(2) prescription of B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B1 material) is:
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Vitamin A vitamin A micro-capsule (VA:50 ten thousand IU) 0.18
Vitamin D 3Vitamin D 3Micro-capsule (VD 3: 500,000 IU) 0.07
Vitamin E vitamin E powder (VE:50%) 0.30
Vitamin K 3Menadione Sodium Bisulfite (VK 3: 50%) 0.03
Cobastab 1Thiamine hydrochloride (VB 1: 78%) 0.02
Cobastab 2Riboflavin (VB 2: 57%) 0.03
Cobastab 3Calcium pantothenate (VB 3: 60%; Ca:8.5%) 0.06
Cobastab 5Nicotinic acid (VB 5: 95%) 0.15
Cobastab 6Puridoxine hydrochloride (VB 6: 82%) 0.01
Cobastab 7Biotin (VB 7: 2%) 0.03
Cobastab 11Folic acid (VB 11: 98%) 0.002
Cobastab 12Cyanocobalamin pulvis (VB 12: 1%) 0.005
Antioxidant antioxygen peace powder (import) 2.00
Yellow corn powder is crossed 60 mesh standard sieves 2.113
(3) prescription of other additive pre-mixing agents (C1 material) is:
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Choline Choline Chloride (50%) 4.00
Amino acid rumen protection amino acid powder (import) 5.00
The rumen-protected aliphatic acid powder of aliphatic acid (import) 2.00
Urea corn urea powder (corn: urea=mix pulverizing form at 1: 1) 5.00
Salt (NaCl) feed grade 6.00
Metabolism regulators coban (import) 1.50
Carrier corn protein powder (CP:55%) 6.50
(4) lamb with the prescription of compound additive premix (D1) is:
Name of material consumption (part)
Composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A1 material) 20.00
B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B1 material) 5.00
Other additive pre-mixing agents (C1 material) 30.00
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 30.00
Stone flour 10.00
Corn protein powder (or bean cake powder) 5.00
(5) lamb with the prescription of total mixed diet granulated feed (E1) is:
Name of material consumption (part)
Cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff (wet or air-dry) 19.0
This real estate distillers ' grains (wet or air-dry) 18.0
The agricultural crop straw 15.0 that prescinds
Soybean residue (wet or air-dry) 20.0
Corn 9.0
Wheat bran 5.0
Rice bran 3.5
Dregs of beans 2.5
Cotton dregs 1.6
DGGS????????????????????????????????????1.4
Lamb is used compound additive premix D1 5.0
II. the prescription that is used for the grow-finish sheep is:
(1) prescription of composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A2 material):
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Magnesium sulfate feed grade MgSO 47H 2O (Mg>9.5%) 1.40
Copper sulphate feed grade CuSO 45H 2O (Cu>25%) 0.40
Ferrous sulfate feed grade FeSO 4H 2O (Fe>29%) 1.50
Zinc oxide feed grade ZnO (Zn>70%) 0.90
Manganese sulfate feed grade MnSO 4H 2O (Mn>30%) 1.30
Sodium selenite preliminary treatment feed grade NaSeO 3(Se>1%) 0.30
KI preliminary treatment feed grade KI (I>1%) 0.20
Cobalt chloride preliminary treatment feed grade CoCl 2H 2O (Co>1%) 0.10
Stone flour Ca>34% 10.00
Zeolite powder is crossed 80 mesh standard sieves 3.90
(2) prescription of B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B2 material) is:
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Vitamin A vitamin A micro-capsule (VA:50 ten thousand IU) 0.15
Vitamin D 3Vitamin D 3Micro-capsule (VD 3: 500,000 IU) 0.06
Vitamin E vitamin E powder (VE:50%) 0.30
Vitamin K 3Menadione Sodium Bisulfite (VK 3: 50%) 0.01
Antioxidant antioxygen peace powder (import) 1.20
Yellow corn powder is crossed 60 mesh standard sieves 3.28
(3) prescription of other additive pre-mixing agents (C2 material) is:
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Choline Choline Chloride (50%) 2.0
Amino acid rumen protection amino acid powder (import) 3.5
The rumen-protected aliphatic acid powder of aliphatic acid (import) 2.5
Urea corn urea powder (corn: urea=mix pulverizing form at 1: 1) 6.0
Salt (NaCl) feed grade 6.0
Metabolism regulators coban (import) 1.5
Carrier corn protein powder (CP:55%) 8.5
(4) the grow-finish sheep with the prescription of compound additive premix (D2) is:
Name of material consumption (part)
Composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A2 material) 20.0
B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B2 material) 5.0
Other additive pre-mixing agents (C2 material) 30.0
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 30.0
Stone flour 10.0
Corn protein powder (or bean cake powder) 5.0
(5) the grow-finish sheep with the prescription of total mixed diet particulate material (E2) is:
Name of material consumption (part)
Cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff (wet or air-dry) 22.0
This real estate distillers ' grains (wet or air-dry) 19.0
The agricultural crop straw 16.0 that prescinds
Soybean residue (wet or air-dry) 21.5
Corn 6.0
Wheat bran 4.0
Rice bran 2.5
Dregs of beans 1.5
Cotton dregs 1.5
DGGS????????????????????????????1.0
The grow-finish sheep is used compound additive premix D2 5.0
III. the prescription that is used for kind of sheep is:
(1) prescription of composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A3 material):
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Magnesium sulfate feed grade MgSO 47H 2O (Mg>9.5%) 1.50
Copper sulphate feed grade CuSO 45H 2O (Cu>25%) 0.40
Ferrous sulfate feed grade FeSO 4H 2O (Fe>29%) 2.00
Zinc oxide feed grade ZnO (Zn>70%) 1.00
Manganese sulfate feed grade MnSO 4H 2O (Mn>30%) 1.40
Sodium selenite preliminary treatment feed grade NaSeO 3(Se>1%) 0.30
KI preliminary treatment feed grade KI (I>1%) 0.30
Cobalt chloride preliminary treatment feed grade CoCl 2H 2O (Co>1%) 0.20
Stone flour Ca>34% 10.00
Zeolite powder is crossed 80 mesh standard sieves 2.90
(2) prescription of B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B3 material) is:
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Vitamin A vitamin A micro-capsule (VA:50 ten thousand IU) 0.20
Vitamin D 3Vitamin D 3Micro-capsule (VD 3: 500,000 IU) 0.05
Vitamin E vitamin E powder (VE:50%) 0.40
Vitamin K 3Menadione Sodium Bisulfite (VK 3: 50%) 0.01
Antioxidant antioxygen peace powder (import) 1.50
Yellow corn powder is crossed 60 mesh standard sieves 2.84
(3) prescription of other additive pre-mixing agents (C2 material) is:
Composition material name and specification dosage (part)
Choline Choline Chloride (50%) 2.0
Amino acid rumen protection amino acid powder (import) 3.5
The rumen-protected aliphatic acid powder of aliphatic acid (import) 2.5
Urea corn urea powder (corn: urea=mix pulverizing form at 1: 1) 6.0
Salt (NaCl) feed grade 6.0
Metabolism regulators coban (import) 1.5
Carrier corn protein powder (CP:55%) 8.5
(4) the kind sheep with the prescription of compound additive premix (D3) is:
Name of material consumption (part)
Composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A3 material) 20.0
B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B3 material) 5.0
Other additive pre-mixing agents (C2 material) 30.0
Calcium monohydrogen phosphate 30.0
Stone flour 10.0
Corn protein powder (or bean cake powder) 5.0
(5) the kind sheep with the prescription of total mixed diet particulate material (E3) is:
Name of material consumption (part)
Cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff (wet or air-dry) 24.0
This real estate distillers ' grains (wet or air-dry) 20.0
The agricultural crop straw 17.0 that prescinds
Soybean residue (wet or air-dry) 22.0
Corn 4.0
Wheat bran 3.0
Rice bran 1.5
Dregs of beans 1.5
Cotton dregs 1.0
DGGS????????????????????????????1.0
Plant sheep and use compound additive premix D3 5.0
According to above prescription, can prepare three kinds of feeds that are applicable to different phase sheep breed usefulness by following operation.
A. have main material, carrier material;
B. detect the conventional nutritional labeling and the harmful substance of main material;
C. pulverize main material, and carry out the calculating that cooperates of main material and other feedstuffs;
D. produce composite trace element pre-mixing agent (A1, A2, A3 material) with various trace element materials and inorganic carrier;
E. produce B B-complex pre-mixing agent (B1, B2, B3 material) with various vitamin raw materials, antioxidant and organic carrier;
F. produce other additive pre-mixing agents (C1, C2 material) with amino acid, aliphatic acid, metabolism regulators and carrier etc.;
G. use compound premix formulation (D1, D2, D3) according to mutton sheep, aforementioned d, e, f and other material are measured mixing respectively produce compound additive premix;
H. according to producing with prescription (E1, E2, E3), after each main material and aforementioned g (compound additive premix) measured respectively, join and mix 2~3 minutes in the mixer, make the uniformity (CV value) reach 7%;
I. the powder that h is made after facility for granulating is made particle, pack the total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep finished product.
Embodiment 2: the effect of product of the present invention in mutton sheep is cultured observed
1 materials and methods
1.1 experimental animal and grouping
60 of this locality growth goats that selection is in a good state of health, body weight is close, being divided into local conventional feed group (control group) and product of the present invention by distinguishing the prescription formula at random---the grow-finish sheep is with total mixed diet granulated feed group (test group), every group 30, establish 6 repetitions for every group, each repeats 5.The sheep body weight difference of participating in the experiment between group and repetition is not remarkable.
1.2 daily ration is formed
Except that compound premix different between test group and control group, all the other raw materials of forming the test daily ration are all consistent.
Concrete daily ration prescription such as following table.
Table 1 test daily ration is formed and proportioning (%)
Material name Local conventional feed group Total mixed diet particulate material group
Compound premix grow-finish sheep on agricultural crop straw soybean residue (wet or air-dry) the corn bran rice bran dregs of beans cotton dregs DGGS local market that cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff (wet or air-dry) this real estate distillers ' grains (wet or air-dry) prescinds is used compound additive premix D2 ??22.0??19.0??16.0??21.5??6.0??4.0??2.5??1.5??1.5??1.0??5.0 ??22.0??19.0??16.0??21.5??6.0??4.0??2.5??1.5??1.5??1.0??5.0
Add up to ??100 ??100
1.3 feeding and management
The sheep of participating in the experiment is raised in the high bed formula sheep pen that has blank floor, and sheep pen ground specification is 1.5 * 2 (rice), has hopper and tank.Each sheep pen is put 5 bellwethers in a suitable place to breed.All participate in the experiment sheep free choice feeding and drinking-water.Day feeding 3 times.The each feeding capacity of total mixed diet particulate material is not there to be surplus material degree of being in the hopper before next feeding.The conventional feed method of feeding is undertaken by this routine with the amount of feeding and all the other feeding and management measures then and there.Breeding observing test period 30 days.
1.4 mensuration project and method
1.4.1 body weight
Weigh one by one morning on an empty stomach during respectively at on-test and end, and the head of calculating duration of test is a total augment weight and the equal daily gain of head all.
1.4.2 feed consumption rate
Before and after each feeding, take by weighing and write down feeding capacity, gather during off-test.In conjunction with the aforementioned body weight record of weighing, calculate total feed consumption rate and per gain weight feed consumption rate.
1.4.3 health status observed and recorded
Morbidity and the death condition of all animals of participating in the experiment of record duration of test gather during off-test, calculate M ﹠ M.
1.5 data are handled and statistical analysis
The data that test records gather arrangement with Excel 7.0, result of the test is represented with average ± standard error, carry out the one-factor analysis of variance with the ANOVA module in the SPSS13.0 statistical analysis software, and use Duncan ' s method to carry out the significance of difference with 0.05,0.01 level respectively and measure.
2 results and analysis
2.1 weightening finish and feed consumption result
Weightening finish and feed consumption situation (seeing Table 2) from the sheep of participating in the experiment, the weightening finish and the per gain weight feed consumption rate of product of the present invention---total mixed diet particulate material group all are significantly higher than local conventional feed group, head all daily gain improves 27.45%, and the per gain weight feed consumption rate has then reduced 9.36%.From the speed of growth and feed efficiency, use total mixed diet particulate material nursing grow-finish goat and will obviously be better than local conventional feed.
Table 2 contrast test condition of production comparison sheet (kg)
Group The sheep number Starting weight The end is heavy Daily gain Head day feed consumption The per gain weight feed consumption rate
Control group ????30 ?12.86±0.62 ?16.94±0.71 ?0.14±0.04 ?0.32±0.06 ??2.35±0.01
Test group ????30 ?12.91±0.41 ?18.11±0.63 ?0.17±0.03 ?0.37±0.05 ??2.13±0.02
Relatively ??-0.16% ??6.48% ??27.45% ??15.63% ????-9.36%
2.2 health status observed result
During experimental observation, the sheep of sporadicly participating in the experiment catches a cold except that having, illness in eye and the mouth disease, also has the 2 examples sheep of participating in the experiment that the diarrhoea phenomenon takes place at control group, but does not occur the phenomenon of suffering from diarrhoea the sheep of test group.The phenomena of mortality all do not take place in two groups of sheep during experimental observation.Show the sheep all growths of energy normal health under this raising condition of participating in the experiment.
2.3 economic benefit relatively
The raw materials used unanimity of duration of test two groups daily ration, only test group has been used compound premix of the present invention, and makes particle, and the cost of producing feed is higher slightly than control group.But because the increase of test group sheep body weight and the minimizing of per gain weight feed consumption rate, the cost per gain weight of test group sheep has but reduced by 6.02%, illustrates that product of the present invention is used to culture the economic benefit still fairly obvious (seeing Table 3) of mutton sheep.
Table 3 participate in the experiment the sheep economic benefit analysis relatively
Group and comparison The daily ration unit price (unit/kg) Per gain weight feed consumption (kg/kg) Cost per gain weight (unit/kg)
Control group ??0.9497 ??2.35 ??2.2318
Test group ??0.9847 ??2.13 ??2.0974
Relatively ??3.69% ??-9.36% ??-6.02%
3 brief summaries and discussion
Mutton sheep also is a new things with the total mixed diet particulate material at home.The result who obtains from this experimental observation has confirmed product of the present invention---mutton sheep has with the total mixed diet particulate material cultures effect preferably, this TRM not only can improve the feed intake of sheep, reduce the loss amount of feed resource, and can improve the transformation efficiency of mutton sheep to feed, promote the healthy growth of mutton sheep.Because the mode that classification is produced has been adopted in the production of various pre-mixing agents in the product of the present invention, improved the security that product is preserved.And technology that classification is produced and required equipment are also also uncomplicated, can both more easily obtain on general market.Therefore, product of the present invention should be a kind of novel, and has the mutton sheep usefulness total mixed diet particulate material product of the strong market competitiveness.
Utilization of the present invention comprises all kinds of main materials, roughage and compound premix and produces the method for mutton sheep with the total mixed diet particulate material; be not limited to the scope of the specific embodiment; present embodiment just is used for helping to understand the present invention, and all utilize innovation and creation that the present invention conceives all at the row of protection.

Claims (5)

1. a total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep is characterized in that, is to be mixed and made into by following components in portion by weight:
Major ingredient 40.5-179 part
DGGS 0.5-3 part
5 parts of compound additive premix D
The prescription of wherein said compound additive premix D is: composite trace element pre-mixing agent A20 part, B B-complex pre-mixing agent B5 part, other additive pre-mixing agents C10-30 part, 30 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, stone flour 10-20 part, corn protein powder or bean cake powder 5-15 part;
Wherein the prescription of composite trace element pre-mixing agent A is counted by weight: 0.8~1.8 part in magnesium sulfate, 0.1~0.8 part in copper sulphate, 1.0~3.0 parts in ferrous sulfate, 0.6~2.0 part in zinc oxide, 0.8~2.2 part of manganese sulfate, 0.2~0.6 part of sodium selenite, 0.1~0.5 part of KI, 0.1~0.3 part of cobalt chloride, 5.5~15.0 parts of stone flours, 1.5~5.0 parts of zeolite powders;
Wherein the prescription of B B-complex pre-mixing agent B is counted by weight: vitamin A 0.05-0.4 part, vitamin D 30.05~0.1 part, 0.1~0.6 part of vitamin E, vitamin K 30.01~0.06 part, Cobastab 10~0.05 part, Cobastab 20~0.06 part, Cobastab 30~0.09 part, Cobastab 50~0.3 part, Cobastab 60~0.03 part, Cobastab 70~0.05 part, Cobastab 110~0.01 part, Cobastab 120~0.01 part, 1.0~2.5 parts of antioxidants, 1.5~3.5 parts of yellow corn powders;
Wherein the prescription of other additive pre-mixing agents C1 is counted by weight: 0.5~5.0 part in choline, 2.5~8.0 parts in amino acid, 1.0~4.0 parts in aliphatic acid, 3.0~7.0 parts in urea, 5.0~7.0 parts of salt, 1.0~2.5 parts of metabolism regulators, 5.0~9.5 parts in carrier.
2. according to the said total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep of claim 1, it is characterized in that said major ingredient comprises cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff, distillers ' grains, agricultural crop straw, soybean residue, corn, wheat bran, rice bran, dregs of beans or cotton dregs etc., perhaps their combination.
3. according to the said total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep of claim 2, it is characterized in that described component proportioning is:
Cotton seed hulls flat mushroom bacterium chaff 10-35 part
Distillers ' grains 7-40 part
Agricultural crop straw 10-30 part
Soybean residue 8-30 part
Corn 2-15 part
Wheat bran 1-8 part
Rice bran 1-7 part
Dregs of beans 1-8 part
Cotton dregs 0.5-6 part
DGGS 0.5-3 part
5 parts of compound additive premix D.
4. the preparation method of the described total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep of one of claim 1-3 may further comprise the steps:
(1) press composite trace element pre-mixing agent A formulated composite trace element pre-mixing agent A, standby;
(2) press B B-complex pre-mixing agent B formulated B B-complex pre-mixing agent B, standby;
(3) make other additive pre-mixing agents C by other additive pre-mixing agents C prescription, standby;
(4) according to compound additive premix D prescription, measure each mixing of materials respectively and make compound additive premix D, standby;
(5), after each main material and aforesaid compound additive premix D measured respectively, join to mix in the mixer and make powder again according to the total mixed diet granulated feed prescription:
(6) powder that step (5) is made after facility for granulating is made particle, pack the total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep finished product.
5. the preparation method of total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep according to claim 4 is characterized in that, step (5) specifically: to be mixed to the uniformity in the mixer be 7% with joining behind each material metering.
CN200910213358A 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Total mixed diet granulated feed for meat sheep and preparation method thereof Pending CN101715888A (en)

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Application publication date: 20100602