CN101698406A - 把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置 - Google Patents

把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置 Download PDF

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CN101698406A
CN101698406A CN200910140589A CN200910140589A CN101698406A CN 101698406 A CN101698406 A CN 101698406A CN 200910140589 A CN200910140589 A CN 200910140589A CN 200910140589 A CN200910140589 A CN 200910140589A CN 101698406 A CN101698406 A CN 101698406A
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adapter
arm
bar
described adapter
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CN101698406B (zh
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P·瓦谢
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Valeo Systemes dEssuyage SAS
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38—Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3848—Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40—Connections between blades and arms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/40—Connections between blades and arms
    • B60S1/4083—Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a flat end
    • B60S1/4087—Connections between blades and arms for arms provided with a flat end the end being provided with protrusions or holes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及把一车玻璃刮雨刷(1，3，5，4)固定在臂(2)上的装置。所述刷(1，3，5，4)包括一横穿的横向旋转轴，所述轴可旋转连接上所述臂，所述臂(2)包括一端杆。根据本发明，所述装置包括一称为接合器的独立件(6)，所述独立件安装在所述刷(1，3，5，4)上，所述杆纵向地插入其中。

Description

把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置
本专利申请是另一专利申请的分案申请，所述另一专利申请(母案申请)的国家申请号是：03821556.X；国际申请日是：2003年9月8日；发明名称是：“把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置”。
技术领域
本发明涉及把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置。
它尤其涉及把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置，所述刷包括一横向旋转轴，以旋转连接上臂。
背景技术
已知所述刷适合一称为叉式特殊臂，因为它有一钢板U型面端部，所述端部通过转动实施在臂周。根据一已知实施方式，称为接合器的独立件安装在刷上，所述接合器在其翼上设有相对孔，所述孔可卡固住轴，U型臂端嵌合、固定在所述接合器上，U型开口朝向刷。但叉式臂很复杂，生产成本高。
发明内容
为解决所述问题，以安装设计特别简单的臂，即杆式端臂，本发明提出一种把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置，所述刷包括一横穿的横向旋转轴，所述轴可旋转连接上臂，所述臂包括一端杆，其特征在于，它包括一称为接合器的独立件，所述独立件安装在刷上，杆纵向地插入其中。
根据一最佳实施方式，接合器为U型截面，其翼上各有可卡固轴的一孔，其称为进入端的端部为开口的，接合器包括臂的横向及纵向锁止装置。
有利地是，纵向锁止装置由一铰链部分构成，所述铰链部分有一榫头，插入杆时，所述榫头嵌合进杆上的孔里。
此时，最好，所述锁止装置由一横臂构成，所述横臂通过至少一软舌片体，铰链在接合器上，并支承着榫头，与接合器腹板在其进入端部，形成杆的定位通道。
有利地是，另一纵向锁止装置由设在接合器上的一槽构成，插入杆时，所述杆的止挡部卡固其中。
此时，最好，所述槽设在接合器腹板上，靠近和进入端相对的端部上，所述止挡部安装在杆端。
所述槽可根据接合器内表面上的一成型卡合肋(nervured′encliquetage profilée)确定，止挡部可为杆端上的一成型卡爪(cliquetprofilé)。
另外，最好，接合器包括至少一杆的横向锁止固定横臂。
最好，接合器腹板上可设有一纵向开口，所述开口可在插入杆时，使所述杆从其中穿过。
附图说明
下文将参照附图描述本发明的一最佳实施方式，以更详细地说明本发明。
图1为根据本发明的固定装置的一透视图。
图2为类似的一纵剖面透视图。
图3为根据本发明的固定装置的一纵剖面图。
图4至图6为示出插入臂杆的正面图。
图1至3示出了根据本发明的固定装置。
具体实施方式
一刷(1，3，5，4)上安装有一臂2。以已知方式连接一旋转驱动装置的所述臂2，可使刷在汽车玻璃上移动。所述刷(1，3，5，4)为一已知类型，包括一横穿的横向旋转轴4，所述轴固定在和刷的部件1、3相连的刷的部件5上，所述刷的部件1和3由一刮水片及其加强椎构成。已知所述刷可接收称为接合器的独立件，所述部件上嵌合有一叉形臂。
本发明可通过插入，把一杆状端臂安装在接合器6里。
为此，塑料接合器6为一U型截面件，其翼6A、6B各有制动在轴4上的一孔，而其称为进入端的端部6C为开口的。所述进入端6C可接收臂2的端杆。
接合器6还包括插入臂的横向及纵向锁止装置。
第一纵向锁止装置由一铰链部分构成，所述部分由通过至少一软舌片体8，铰链在接合器上的一横臂7构成，支承着一榫头9。如后文将详细描述的，当插入杆2时，所述榫头会嵌进杆2上的孔10内。所述横臂7与接合器的腹板6D在其进入端6C上形成杆的定位通道。
第二纵向锁止装置由一槽11构成，所述槽设在接合器腹板6D的内表面上，插入所述杆时，杆的止挡部12卡在所述槽中。所述槽11设在进入端6C的相对端附近，所述止挡部12在臂2的杆的端部上。有利地是，所述槽11可根据一成型卡合肋14确定，所述止挡部12为杆端的一成型卡爪。
接合器还包括至少一杆的横向锁止固定横臂13。由于轴4的支承件的大小，因而所述横臂13安放在接合器两端之间的一自由空间内。
接合器腹板6D上设有一纵向开口15，插入杆时，所述开口可使所述杆通过并装好，如后文参照图4至6中所述的。
接合器6卡固在轴4上后，安装在臂2上。为此，如图4所示，定位通道由横臂7形成，接合器腹板6D因为横臂7的移动，由于舌片体8发生弹性变形，而向下打开(如图所示)。为有助于所述控制，横臂7的侧壁上设有抓握肋7A。
由于其端部向上倾斜(如图所示)，臂2杆的端部插进所述定位通道中一定长度，穿过纵向开口15。因此，杆很容易插在所述固定横臂13的上方。当杆端靠近与进入端6C相对的开口15的端部时，如图5所示，杆下压向接合器内部。
然后只需纵向推动它，如图6所示，使其止挡部12卡固在接合器的槽11里。
有利地是，臂2的杆及接合器6为型面材，以使插入杆可对齐接合器腹板6D的纵向开口15处的腹板6D的外表面，这出于空气动力、美观及大小考虑。因此，杆不是直线形的，而在其端部形状是倾斜的，以使其可放在接合器腹板6D的下方。而至于接合器，它升高至其进入开口6C附近，在所述开口处，它在进入开口6C和纵向开口15之间形成一桥6E。

Claims (12)

1.接合器(6)，其用于通过绕一轴(4)旋转连接，把一车玻璃刮雨刷(1，3，5，4)固定在一臂(2)上，所述臂(2)包括一端杆，所述端杆用于纵向地配合在所述接合器中，其中，
-所述接合器用于被安装到所述车玻璃刮雨刷(1，3，5，4)上；
-所述接合器(6)为大致U型截面，其翼(6A，6B)各自包括一卡固在所述轴(4)上的孔，并且其称为进入端(6C)的端部为开口，所述开口用于插置所述臂的端杆；并且
-所述接合器(6)包括所述臂(2)的横向锁止装置和纵向锁止装置，所述纵向锁止装置由一铰链部分(7)构成，所述铰链部分配设有一榫头(9)，当插入所述杆时，所述榫头嵌合进所述杆上的孔(10)里；
其特征在于，所述接合器还具有一第二纵向锁止装置，其由设在所述接合器(6)上的一槽(11)构成，当插入杆时，所述杆的一止挡部(12)正好卡固在其中。
2.按权利要求1所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述第二纵向锁止装置实施为：当所述接合器(6)被插入时，所述杆端与所述接合器(6)锁止接合。
3. 按权利要求1所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述第一纵向锁止装置由一横臂(7)构成，其铰链在所述接合器上，并与所述接合器的腹板(6D)一起在其进入端(6C)上形成所述杆的定位通道。
4.按权利要求3所述的接合器，其特征在于，由所述横臂(7)和所述接合器(6)的腹板(6D)形成的定位通道通过向下移动所述横臂(7)被打开。
5.按权利要求1至4中任一项所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述铰链部分(7)的侧壁配设有抓握肋(7A)。
6. 按权利要求1至5中任一项所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述第二纵向锁止装置的槽(11)设在所述接合器的腹板(6D)的内表面上，在所述进入端(6C)的相对端附近，并且所述止挡部(12)在所述杆的端部上。
7.按权利要求6所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述槽(11)可根据一成型卡合肋(14)确定在所述接合器(6)的内表面上，并且所述止挡部(12)为所述杆端的一成型卡爪。
8.按权利要求1至7中任一项所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述接合器还包括至少一固定横臂(13)，所述固定横臂(13)形成所述杆的横向锁止装置。
9.按权利要求8所述的接合器，其特征在于，所述横臂(13)安放在所述接合器的两端之间的一自由空间内。
10.车玻璃刮雨刷臂，其上安装有一接合器(6)，其特征在于，所述接合器具有权利要求1至9中任一项所述的特征。
11.按权利要求10所述的车玻璃刮雨刷臂，其特征在于，所述杆在其端部具有一倾斜形状，以便被嵌接在所述接合器(6)的腹板(6D)之下。
12.把一车玻璃刮雨刷固定在一臂上的设置结构，其特征在于，它包括按权利要求1至9中任一项所述的接合器(6)。
CN200910140589.4A 2002-09-12 2003-09-08 把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置 Expired - Lifetime CN101698406B (zh)

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FR0211405A FR2844492B1 (fr) 2002-09-12 2002-09-12 Agencement de fixation d'un balai d'essuie glace sur un bras
FR0211405 2002-09-12

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CN200910140588.XA Expired - Lifetime CN101648557B (zh) 2002-09-12 2003-09-08 把车玻璃刮雨刷固定在臂上的装置
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EP (2) EP1545947B1 (zh)
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CN101698406B (zh) 2014-06-25
ATE387353T1 (de) 2008-03-15
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EP1884425B2 (fr) 2015-11-04
CN101648557B (zh) 2013-01-09
US20060010636A1 (en) 2006-01-19
ES2329187T5 (es) 2016-02-05
EP1545947B1 (fr) 2008-02-27
US7287296B2 (en) 2007-10-30
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DE20321646U1 (de) 2008-09-11
JP4260745B2 (ja) 2009-04-30
EP1884425B1 (fr) 2009-05-13
CN1681691A (zh) 2005-10-12
US20080066254A1 (en) 2008-03-20
DE60319393D1 (de) 2008-04-10
CN100509498C (zh) 2009-07-08
EP1884425A2 (fr) 2008-02-06
DE60319393T2 (de) 2009-02-26
FR2844492A1 (fr) 2004-03-19
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US8332989B2 (en) 2012-12-18
CN101648557A (zh) 2010-02-17
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ES2329187T3 (es) 2009-11-23
DE60327670D1 (de) 2009-06-25
EP1545947A1 (fr) 2005-06-29
PT1545947E (pt) 2008-06-06
FR2844492B1 (fr) 2005-06-10
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ES2301878T3 (es) 2008-07-01

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