Summary of the invention
The present invention is for addressing the above problem; A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants is provided; Can be applied to skin, mucosa sterilization, effectively staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, candida albicans, HIV etc. played killing action, reach strict sterilization requirement; And, can also be applied to various medical apparatus sterilizings to mucocutaneous non-stimulated.
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants is characterized in that the component of proportioning is as following weight percent:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.2-0.5%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 0.1-0.3%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is: at first two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.2-0.5%, 0.1-0.3% are added ionized water and be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution; Be heated to 20-50 ℃ then and stirred 2-4 hour, left standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Said disinfectant solution, can compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.2-0.5%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 0.1-0.3%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.15-0.4%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.15-0.4%,
Mentholum 0.2-0.4%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.2-0.4%,
Medical alcohol 10-30%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the benzalkonium bromide of the two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.2-0.5%, 0.1-0.3% and 0.15-0.4% is added ionized water be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.15-0.4%, the Mentholum of 0.2-0.4%, the Borneolum Syntheticum of 0.2-0.4%, the medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving of 10-30% become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Said disinfectant solution, can also compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.2-0.5%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride 0.1-0.3%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.15-0.4%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.15-0.4%,
Polyethylene Glycol 0.2-0.6%,
Glycerin 0.4-0.8%,
Tween 80 0.2-0.6%,
Mentholum 0.2-0.4%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.2-0.4%,
Medical alcohol 10-30%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the Tween 80 of the glycerin of the benzalkonium bromide of two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.2-0.5%, 0.1-0.3%, 0.15-0.4%, 0.4-0.8% and 0.2-0.6% is added ionized water be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.15-0.4%, the Polyethylene Glycol of 0.2-0.6%, the Mentholum of 0.2-0.4%, the Borneolum Syntheticum of 0.2-0.4%, the medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving of 10-30% become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Through adopting double-chain quaternary ammonium salt and benzalkonium bromide (C
20H
40BrN) be main sterilization component all, be aided with trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether (C
12H
7Cl
3O
2), Polyethylene Glycol (HOCH
2(CH
2OCH
2) nCH
2OH), glycerin (C
3H
8O
3), the various skin mucous membrane disinfectants processed such as Tween 80, Mentholum, Borneolum Syntheticum, medical alcohol, all have the disinfectant effect.
This disinfectant solution detects through sterilization inspection center of Academy of Military Medicine, PLA, and the detection conclusion of examining report bianhao 200931 is:
1, chmice acute per os poison test: per os LD
20>5000mg/Kg body weight, the true border of toxicity grading is nontoxic;
2, mouse bone marrow cells is had a liking for the institute's cell micronucleus that incarnadines test: PCEMNR is not had the micronucleus of causing effect;
3, acute eye irritation test: acute eye irritation score index is up to 0, and stimulus intensity belongs to nonirritant;
4, damaged skin irritant test: the total mark meansigma methods is 0, skin irritation index<0.5, and stimulus intensity belongs to nonirritant;
5, vaginal mucomembranous irritant test: to rabbit vagina MMi index is 0.778, and stimulus intensity belongs to nonirritant.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is following:
This disinfectant solution can be widely used in hospital's skin, mucosa sterilization; Surgical hand sterilization and medical apparatus sterilizing; Also can be used for public place and the apparatus of each production industry and the sterilization of equipment; And the mildew-resistant of industrial products and agriculture corn; Fields such as the disinfecting of pouity dwelling place, Aquatic product, breed, algae are killed, plastic antimicrobial agent prepares, compound disinfectant preparation, and can play effective killing action to staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, candida albicans, HIV etc.; And the method for preparing of this disinfectant solution is also simple, and production cost is lower.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants is characterized in that the component of proportioning is as following weight percent:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.2%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.1%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is: at first two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.2%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.1 are added ionized water and be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution; Be heated to 20-50 ℃ then and stirred 2-4 hour, left standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants is characterized in that the component of proportioning is as following weight percent:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.5%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.1%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is: at first two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.5%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.1% are added ionized water and be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution; Be heated to 25-45 ℃ then and stirred 2-4 hour, left standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants is characterized in that the component of proportioning is as following weight percent:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.3%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.2%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is: at first two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.3%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.2% are added ionized water and be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution; Be heated to 30-40 ℃ then and stirred 2-4 hour, left standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants is characterized in that the component of proportioning is as following weight percent:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.25%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.35%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is: at first two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide of 0.25%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.35% are added ionized water and be dissolved in the agitated reactor, be stirred to solution; Be heated to 20-40 ℃ then and stirred 2-4 hour, left standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.2%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.15%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.2%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.15%,
Mentholum 0.4%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.25%,
Medical alcohol 15%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.2%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.15% and 0.2% benzalkonium bromide add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.15%, 0.4% Mentholum, 0.25% Borneolum Syntheticum, 15% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 6
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.4%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.1%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.25%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.25%,
Mentholum 0.25%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.35%,
Medical alcohol 20%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.4%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.1% and 0.25% benzalkonium bromide add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.25%, 0.25% Mentholum, 0.35% Borneolum Syntheticum, 20% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 7
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.35%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.25%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.35%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.3%,
Mentholum 0.4%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.25%,
Medical alcohol 30%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.35%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.25% and 0.35% benzalkonium bromide add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.3%, 0.4% Mentholum, 0.25% Borneolum Syntheticum, 30% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 8
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.25%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.3%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.4%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.4%,
Mentholum 0.2%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.4%,
Medical alcohol 25%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.25%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.3% and 0.4% benzalkonium bromide add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.4%, 0.2% Mentholum, 0.4% Borneolum Syntheticum, 25% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 9
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can also compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.2%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.15%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.25%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.3%,
Polyethylene Glycol 0.45%,
Glycerin 0.5%,
Tween 80 0.3%,
Mentholum 0.3%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.35%,
Medical alcohol 18%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.2%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.15%, 0.25% benzalkonium bromide, 0.5% glycerin and 0.3% Tween 80 add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.3%, 0.45% Polyethylene Glycol, 0.3% Mentholum, 0.35% Borneolum Syntheticum, 18% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 10
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can also compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.25%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.1%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.25%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.2%,
Polyethylene Glycol 0.35%,
Glycerin 0.6%,
Tween 80 0.4%,
Mentholum 0.35%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.25%,
Medical alcohol 20%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.25%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.1%, 0.25% benzalkonium bromide, 0.6% glycerin and 0.4% Tween 80 add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.2%, 0.35% Polyethylene Glycol, 0.35% Mentholum, 0.25% Borneolum Syntheticum, 20% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 11
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can also compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.5%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.15%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.35%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.25%,
Polyethylene Glycol 0.35%,
Glycerin 0.65%,
Tween 80 0.45%,
Mentholum 0.35%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.35%,
Medical alcohol 25%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.5%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.15%, 0.35% benzalkonium bromide, 0.65% glycerin and 0.45% Tween 80 add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.25%, 0.35% Polyethylene Glycol, 0.35% Mentholum, 0.35% Borneolum Syntheticum, 25% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 12
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can also compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.3%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.2%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.4%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.4%,
Polyethylene Glycol 0.2%,
Glycerin 0.8%,
Tween 80 0.25%,
Mentholum 0.3%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.25%,
Medical alcohol 15%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.3%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.2%, 0.4% benzalkonium bromide, 0.8% glycerin and 0.25% Tween 80 add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.4%, 0.2% Polyethylene Glycol, 0.3% Mentholum, 0.25% Borneolum Syntheticum, 15% medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.
Embodiment 13
A kind of skin mucous membrane disinfectants, can also compare according to following percentage by weight set of dispense:
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide 0.35%,
Double-chain quaternary ammonium salt---two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides 0.25%,
Benzalkonium bromide 0.15%,
Trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether 0.15%,
Polyethylene Glycol 0.2%,
Glycerin 0.45%,
Tween 80 0.2%,
Mentholum 0.25%,
Borneolum Syntheticum 0.3%,
Medical alcohol 30%,
All the other are ionized water.
The method for preparing of above-mentioned disinfectant solution is:
A, the two decyl dimethyl ammonium bromide with 0.35%, two decyl alkyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides of 0.25%, 0.15% benzalkonium bromide, 0.45% glycerin and 0.2% Tween 80 add ionized water and are dissolved in the agitated reactor, are stirred to solution;
B, the trichloro hydroxyl diphenyl ether with 0.15%, 0.2% Polyethylene Glycol, 0.25% Mentholum, 0.3% Borneolum Syntheticum, the medical alcohol mixing stirring and dissolving of 10-30% become solution;
C, the solution that steps A and step B are obtained all join in the agitated reactor, add ionized water, are heated to 20-50 ℃ and stir 2-4 hour, leave standstill then 24-28 hour, filter fill, make finished product.