CN101591962A - Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof - Google Patents

Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101591962A
CN101591962A CNA200910040456XA CN200910040456A CN101591962A CN 101591962 A CN101591962 A CN 101591962A CN A200910040456X A CNA200910040456X A CN A200910040456XA CN 200910040456 A CN200910040456 A CN 200910040456A CN 101591962 A CN101591962 A CN 101591962A
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China
Prior art keywords
glaze
brick
frit
till
layer
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CNA200910040456XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈满坚
唐纳德·温·黑格比
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Priority to CNA200910040456XA priority Critical patent/CN101591962A/en
Priority to CN 200910174289 priority patent/CN101747020B/en
Publication of CN101591962A publication Critical patent/CN101591962A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/073897 priority patent/WO2010148970A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production method of Fambe glaze-polished brick, may further comprise the steps successively: (A) on the brick embryo, cover (print or with other method) frit powder, burn till, form frit layer; (B) on the described frit layer that has burnt till, at least once decorate the decoration (printing, get rid of glaze or other method) of glaze and the operation of burning till, obtain semiproduct; (C) polishing is carried out on described semiproduct top layer.The present invention also provides the throwing of being produced by said method glazed brick.The Ceramic Tiles that the method according to this invention is produced, frit powder under the high temperature of kiln with glaze take place to send out should, the glaze of printing is not only depended in the shape of pattern and the formation of color, also be subjected to frit powder and glaze take place should after the result and influence.Obscurity boundary between the different color blocks of finished product, transition nature has maturation, noble quality, magnificent aesthetic feeling.

Description

Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramics, relate in particular to and throw the glazed brick product technical field.
Background technology
The application scenario of ceramics is very wide, is example with the Ceramic Tiles only, just can be widely used in wall, ground, can be used for the large-area laying in household or office space, also can be used for the decorative wall of small size, or decoration painting.Different application scenarios needs the product of different-style.
Publication number is CN1644559, denomination of invention discloses the manufacture craft that a kind of plating is thrown glazed brick for the Chinese invention patent of " a kind of plating is thrown glaze ceramics and manufacture craft thereof ", be characterized in: the stamp cream that earlier glaze is modulated into is printed on the brick embryo by the web plate of scribing into pattern, printing transparent frit powder on pattern again, once-firing carries out polishing then then.Prepared product pattern is clear, boundary is clearly demarcated between pattern, third dimension is strong.In manufacturing process, chemical reaction does not take place in frit powder and glaze.Frit powder can make product more be rich in third dimension, but itself does not constitute the ingredient of pattern, just plays the pattern that glaze is printed to and is fixed on effect on the brick embryo.In order clearly to appear pattern and color, frit powder must adopt transparent frit powder.
Can successfully produce the ceramics that color and luster is good, third dimension is strong, pattern line is clear and distinctive according to foregoing invention, satisfy the market demand on the one hand.But the market demand for other type then remains to be researched and developed further.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to fill up the part blank of prior art, provide a kind of pattern and color to have nature and mix color gradient exquisiteness, the throwing glazed brick that stereovision is strong.
In order to reach the foregoing invention purpose, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of production method of Fambe glaze-polished brick is characterized in that may further comprise the steps successively:
(A) on the brick embryo, cover (print or with other method) frit powder, burn till, form frit layer;
(B) on the described frit layer that has burnt till, at least once decorate the decoration (printing, get rid of glaze or other method) of glaze and the operation of burning till, obtain semiproduct;
(C) polishing is carried out on described semiproduct top layer.
The present invention also provides the throwing of being produced by said method glazed brick.
The Ceramic Tiles that the method according to this invention is produced, frit powder under the high temperature of kiln with glaze take place to send out should, the glaze of printing is not only depended in the shape of pattern and the formation of color, also be subjected to frit powder and glaze take place should after the result and influence.The influence of being reacted, the obscurity boundary between the different color blocks, transition nature has maturation, noble quality, magnificent aesthetic feeling.According to the Ceramic Tiles good decorating effect of the method made, can do arranging of rule, also can design, and lay out subject scenes with strong visual effect according to large-scale ground/wall.The present invention has vast market prospect and good economic and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process chart of the present invention.
Each figure of Fig. 2 is the semiproduct/finished product structure chart of each step of manufacturing process of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention produces according to following processing step successively:
(1) surfacing is carried out in adobe;
(2) modulate frit powder, according to the web plate that has made the frit powder that modulates is printed on the brick face and forms pattern, carry out then burning till the first time;
Frit powder can adopt transparent frit powder, also can adopt opaque frit powder, and its color is selected according to the needs of design.The powder fineness of frit powder is 80~200 orders, and Main Ingredients and Appearance is made of Boroalumino silicate glasses, and in this example, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is expressed as follows with glaze formula:
0.1687 ~ 0.2001 K 2 O 0.1283 ~ 0.1521 N a 2 O 0.2827 ~ 0.2519 CaO 0.0396 ~ 0.0354 MgO 0.2439 ~ 0.2317 ZnO 0.1299 ~ 0.1079 BaO 0.0072 ~ 0.0212 Zr O 2 0.6216 ~ 0.4162 A l 2 O 3 0.0103 ~ 0.0151 Fe 2 O 3 7.2464 ~ 5.0923 SiO 2 1.6968 ~ 1.3456 B 2 O 3
The order number of frit paving silk screen is 40~60 orders.
The temperature of burning till is 950~1050 ℃, and firing time is 60~90 minutes.Burn till the pattern that frit powder is formed and be fixed on brick embryo surface formation frit layer.
(3) according to the web plate that made at the deployed glaze of above-mentioned frit layer surface printing, carry out then burning till the second time;
The temperature of burning till is 950~1050 ℃, and firing time is 60~90 minutes.In kiln, frit powder at high temperature can melt, and with glaze generation high-temperature chemical reaction, this is " transmutation ".Because the depth position of glaze and frit powder contact is different, also there is difference in the degree that reaction is carried out, thus Contact Boundary with away from the border in be formed centrally the aberration of color gradient, make a kind of natural mixed effect of formation between the different colours.
(4) surface finish;
Glaze in the above-mentioned steps and the reacted surface of semi-finished of frit powder are carried out polishing.Because the reaction of frit powder and glaze is along with the depth of living in position is different, the degree that reaction is carried out is also different, so also difference of the depth of color.The dark and shallow of polishing also can exert an influence to the color of product surface.According to designing requirement, set the shade that the suitable polishing degree of depth just can be controlled finished surface.
Through further finally obtaining finished product behind the pick.Finished bricks surface smoothing, color transition nature has noble quality, magnificent style.
The product that the present invention makes reaches following technical indicator after tested:
Acid resistance: A level
Alkaline resistance properties: A level
Hardness: 6 grades of Mohs
Abrasion resistance: 2 grades.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2,
(1) surfacing is carried out in the adobe among Fig. 2 a 1;
(2) modulate frit powder, according to the web plate that has made the frit powder that modulates is printed on the brick face and forms pattern, the groove part in pattern is then left a blank, and carries out then burning till the first time, forms the frit layer 2 that has groove 22 and frit 21, shown in Fig. 2 b;
The prescription of frit powder can be identical with example 1 also can be different.In this example, its chemical compound is expressed as follows with glaze formula:
0.1687 ~ 0.2001 K 2 O 0.1283 ~ 0.1521 N a 2 O 0.2827 ~ 0.2519 CaO 0.0396 ~ 0.0354 MgO 0.2439 ~ 0.2317 ZnO 0.1299 ~ 0.1079 BaO 0.0072 ~ 0.0212 Zr O 2 0.6216 ~ 0.4162 A l 2 O 3 0.0103 ~ 0.0151 Fe 2 O 3 7.2463 ~ 5.0923 SiO 2 1.6968 ~ 1.3456 B 2 O 3
The temperature of burning till is 950~1050 ℃, and firing time is 60~90 minutes.Burn till the pattern that frit powder is formed and be fixed on brick embryo surface formation frit layer 2.
(3) according to the web plate that made at the deployed glaze of above-mentioned frit layer surface printing, then leave a blank for the position of groove, carry out then burning till second time, form the glaze layer 3 of formation after glaze and the frit layer reaction, shown in Fig. 2 c;
The temperature of burning till is 950~1050 ℃, and firing time is 60~90 minutes.
(4) print another kind of glaze according to the web plate that has made in the formed groove surfaces of above-mentioned steps, burn till for the third time then, form the glaze layer 4 that glaze and frit layer reaction back forms, shown in Fig. 2 d;
The temperature of burning till is 850~950 ℃, and firing time is 60~90 minutes.This temperature of burning till is lower slightly than the temperature of last time burning till.
According to the needs of design, can also carry out once more direct colour print and burning till once more.Because each glaze is different with the frit powder position contacting, also there is difference in the degree that reaction is carried out, presents mixed effect nature, at random, gradual change at boundary.
Also can plate metal level,, make the coat of metal fill up groove and be covered in monoblock semiproduct ceramic brick surface as titanium, titanium silver etc. in the surface of semi-finished after burning till for the second time;
(5) surface finish;
Surface of semi-finished after burning till is carried out polishing.According to designing requirement, thereby the shade of the degree of depth control finished surface of control polishing is to reach the effect of design.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of production method of Fambe glaze-polished brick is characterized in that may further comprise the steps successively:
(A) on the brick embryo, cover (print or with other method) frit powder, burn till, form frit layer;
(B) on the described frit layer that has burnt till, at least once decorate the decoration (printing, get rid of glaze or other method) of glaze and the operation of burning till, obtain semiproduct;
(C) polishing is carried out on described semiproduct top layer.
2, production method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described steps A is according to the web plate that has made the frit powder that modulates to be printed on the brick face to form pattern, and the groove part in the pattern is left a blank, and carries out then burning till the first time.
3, production method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described step B comprises following operation successively: according to the web plate that has made at first kind of deployed glaze of described frit layer surface printing, then leave a blank for the position of adopting different colours, carry out then burning till the second time; According to the glaze of the web plate that has made, burn till for the third time then in the another kind of color of the formed surface printing of above-mentioned steps.
4, the throwing glazed brick of producing by the described method of claim 1~3.
5, throwing glazed brick according to claim 4 is characterized in that: comprising that brick embryo, thermal sintering react in the frit layer of brick embryo surface and by frit layer and glaze forms and through the top layer of polishing.
6, throwing glazed brick according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described frit layer comprises the groove that is positioned between the main body pattern, fills the various decoration glaze or the coat of metal in the groove.
CNA200910040456XA 2009-06-22 2009-06-22 Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof Pending CN101591962A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200910040456XA CN101591962A (en) 2009-06-22 2009-06-22 Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof
CN 200910174289 CN101747020B (en) 2009-06-22 2009-09-16 Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof
PCT/CN2010/073897 WO2010148970A1 (en) 2009-06-22 2010-06-12 Polished glaze tiles transmutated in furnace and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200910040456XA CN101591962A (en) 2009-06-22 2009-06-22 Fambe glaze-polished brick and production method thereof

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CN101591962A true CN101591962A (en) 2009-12-02

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010148970A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-29 Chen Manjian Polished glaze tiles transmutated in furnace and production method thereof
CN102040398A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-05-04 广东道氏标准制釉股份有限公司 Method for preparing polished crystal tile
CN102120705A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-07-13 成都新西南艺术陶瓷有限公司 Preparation method of fambed ceramic tile
CN104108958A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-22 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Microcrystalline glass-ceramic composite panel manufacturing method and product thereof
CN104250115A (en) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-31 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 Production method of polished glazed brick
CN109605555A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-12 佛山市章氏兄弟建材有限公司 A kind of composite plating underglaze colour glazed tile and preparation method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010148970A1 (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-29 Chen Manjian Polished glaze tiles transmutated in furnace and production method thereof
CN102120705A (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-07-13 成都新西南艺术陶瓷有限公司 Preparation method of fambed ceramic tile
CN102040398A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-05-04 广东道氏标准制釉股份有限公司 Method for preparing polished crystal tile
CN102040398B (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-01-11 广东道氏技术股份有限公司 Method for preparing polished crystal tile
CN104108958A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-22 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Microcrystalline glass-ceramic composite panel manufacturing method and product thereof
CN104108958B (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-03 佛山市东鹏陶瓷有限公司 Manufacture method of a kind of glass-ceramic clad plate and products thereof
CN104250115A (en) * 2014-09-23 2014-12-31 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 Production method of polished glazed brick
CN104250115B (en) * 2014-09-23 2016-08-24 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 A kind of production method throwing glazed brick
CN109605555A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-04-12 佛山市章氏兄弟建材有限公司 A kind of composite plating underglaze colour glazed tile and preparation method thereof

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