CN101580165B - Garbage bin - Google Patents

Garbage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101580165B
CN101580165B CN 200910117116 CN200910117116A CN101580165B CN 101580165 B CN101580165 B CN 101580165B CN 200910117116 CN200910117116 CN 200910117116 CN 200910117116 A CN200910117116 A CN 200910117116A CN 101580165 B CN101580165 B CN 101580165B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
cover
ladle body
motor
bag
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200910117116
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101580165A (en
Inventor
姚燕生
雷经发
赵汝海
刘旭升
刘明星
章琦
陈杨
王倩
梁庆
赵辉
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Anhui University of Architecture
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Architecture
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Architecture filed Critical Anhui University of Architecture
Priority to CN 200910117116 priority Critical patent/CN101580165B/en
Publication of CN101580165A publication Critical patent/CN101580165A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101580165B publication Critical patent/CN101580165B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent garbage bin which comprises a body, a cover installed at the upper end of the body, an upper garbage inlet arranged on the cover, and an upper cover installed on the upper garbage inlet, wherein the upper cover is formed by the hinge joint of a front cover plate and a rear cover plate, the front cover plate is hinged on the cover; the side wallof the body is provided with a side cover door, and a pull-in magnet is arranged at the butt joint part of the side cover door and the inner side of the body; the body is internally provided with a s ealing mechanism, a bag-pushing mechanism and a bag changing mechanism, and the bottom of the body is provided with a sealing motor; the upper end of the cover is provided with an infrared sensor, andthe front cover plate is provided with a contact sensor; a cover-opening motor, the sealing motor, a butt-joint heat-sealing device, the infrared sensor and the contact sensor are all connected with a control system, and the control system is arranged at the bottom of the body. The invention has artful structure, can realize the functions of automatic cover opening and cover closing, automatic bag-sealing and bag-pushing and automatic bag-changing, brings convenience to operation for cleaners, improves the labor efficiency of the cleaners, and guarantees the environmental health.

Description

Sewage disposer
Technical field:
The present invention relates to field of human-computer interaction, mainly relate to a kind of sewage disposer.
Background technology:
Shi Yong sewage disposer mostly is uncovered form in the market, has the defective of aerial contamination and visual pollution in the use, when the rubbish in the waste-skip cleaning bucket, produces very big peculiar smell and brings misery near resident.Need the cleaner to change bag personally in addition, reduced the health and the safety of work, also improved cleaner's labour intensity simultaneously.The intelligent garbage bin that the folding of infrared control bung is also arranged on the market, but their function singleness can not make people and rubbish isolate completely, and its weak point comprises: one, when cleaning person clears up rubbish, can suck the peculiar smell of rubbish.Can knock sewage disposer because of carelessness over when two, clearing up rubbish, more time-consuming, effort that cleaning is got up.Three, under the situation that sewage disposer is filled, need the dismounting sewage disposer, refuse bag is unloaded in the sewage disposer pull out, increased cleaner's operation easier.Four, all to greatly reduce work efficiency after having cleared up sewage disposer each time through once changing bag.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is exactly in order to remedy the deficiency of prior art, a kind of novel intelligent type sewage disposer is provided, it can be with the rubbish automatic bag sealing, by charging ram the refuse bag of sealing is released automatically, realized the Touchless manipulation of people to rubbish, when having avoided cleaning rubbish rubbish is leaked, reduced rubbish the people is produced visual pollution and sense of smell pollution.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of sewage disposer, comprise ladle body, described ladle body upper end is equipped with bung, last rubbish mouth is arranged on the described bung, it is characterized in that: described going up on the rubbish mouth is equipped with loam cake, described loam cake is made up of front shroud and back shroud flexible, hinged, and described front shroud is hinged between axle and the bung by uncapping, and the described axle of uncapping is by the motor-driven of uncapping that is installed in the bung; The side cover door is installed on the ladle body sidewall, and the inboard apposition position of described side cover door and ladle body is equipped with the adhesive magnet; In the described ladle body gantry is installed, described gantry is by base plate, the left and right stay bearing plate of captiveing joint with base plate, bracket of rear mounting is formed, hinged respectively on the described left and right stay bearing plate forward and backward fork is installed, be separately installed with the forward and backward bar that seals on the described left and right stay bearing plate between the forward and backward fork, described forward and backward sealing is equipped with involutory hot sealing device on the bar; Between the described left and right stay bearing plate rotating shaft is installed, described rotating shaft two ends are fixedly connected with the driving crank respectively, there is vertical bar-shaped trough at described left and right stay bearing plate middle part, be hinged with connecting rod on the forward and backward fork respectively, described connecting rod is hinged by bearing pin, described bearing pin is positioned at the upper and lower slip of described bar-shaped trough, and the lower end of described one of them connecting rod is hinged with the driving crank; There is a head board in described bracket of rear mounting the place ahead, there is the back described head board both sides to flanging, on the described flanging guide groove is arranged, described head board two side bottoms are hinged with charging ram respectively, be sliding combined with slide bar respectively in the guide groove of described head board both sides, described slide bar and charging ram are hinged, and the described slide bar other end and bracing frame are hinged; Described ladle body bottom is equipped with seals motor, and described sealing between motor shaft and the described rotating shaft is connected by gear transmission; Described bung upper end is equipped with infrared pickoff, on the described front shroud contact pickup is installed; The described motor of uncapping, seal motor, involutory hot sealing device and infrared pickoff, the equal access control system of contact pickup, control system is installed on the ladle body bottom.
In the described ladle body bag storage box is installed, is used to lay the collapsible refuse bag of long tubular.
Each mechanism of the present invention can be divided into cap-opening mechanism, enclosed mechanism, bag pushing mechanism and change bag mechanism, the effect that it plays automatically opening and closing, automatic bag sealing respectively, pushes away bag and move bag certainly.
Automatically opening and closing: when the people was close of the present invention, it is close that control system is sensed the people, sends the signal output forward voltage, and the motor of uncapping is just changeed, and carries out the function of uncapping.When the people away from the time, the output negative voltage, the motor of uncapping counter-rotating is carried out to close and is covered function.When having a power failure, the user can directly open back shroud rubbish is dropped in the sewage disposer.
Automatic bag sealing: when the contact pickup under the bung is sensed rubbish and expired, signal is passed to micro controller system, micro controller system sends instruction to sealing motor, sealing motor just changes, and drives the driving crank and rotates together, and this moment, bearing pin moved downward at the effect lower edge bar-shaped trough that drives crank, pass through the effect of connecting rod and forward and backward fork simultaneously, bar is sealed in front and back draw close, press the heat-sealing switch, carry out the envelope function toward the centre.
From moving bag: after rubbish is full, carry out above-mentioned envelope effect after, heat seal elements is sealed the bottom of refuse bag, the top back cover also cuts off from the centre.After the cleaner releases refuse bag, the top of bucket in being suspended at the bottom of the new refuse bag, when the people throws in rubbish and since action of gravity with pull out bag box of proprietary trash bags from ladle body sink to barrel at the bottom of, finish and once change a bag process.
Push away bag: after refuse bag seals, the cleaner is according to the warning light on the bung or uncap and find that rubbish is full, and the handle that can press the ladle body back is a charging ram, the effect by slide bar with head board toward the outer thruster of sewage disposer, refuse bag is released outside the bucket, realized pushing away the effect of bag.
Advantage of the present invention is:
(1), changed the simple function of existing product, increased newly manually uncap, automatic bag sealing, packing in time, certainly move bag, manually push away the bag and the function such as switching of pointing out automatically and move.
(2), manually uncap, can use for the user when having a power failure on the one hand, it is convenient also to give some occasion on the other hand or be accustomed to manually operated crowd.
(3), the automatic sealing function avoids distributing of waste odor, the cleaner can not overturn rubbish, can not occur producing the phenomenon that visual pollution, sense of smell are polluted because of rubbish leaks, and has improved cleaner's efficiency, guarantees environmental health.
(4), automatically push away bag function and realized separating completely of people and rubbish, during cleaning rubbish, the handle that the cleaner only need press behind the ladle body can be released refuse bag, and gets rubbish from the top bung and compares the working strength that has reduced the cleaner, has improved work efficiency.
(5), change bag function and saved the time that the cleaner often changes bag, raising work and work efficiency.
(6), when the people throws in the more serious rubbish of damage ratio (DR), particularly poisonous, penetrating odor, infectious hazardous materials are arranged, can directly press the envelope button of ladle body back upper place and carry out envelope.
(7), after refuse bag seals, indicator lamp can point out the user to stop to throw in rubbish on the bung, after by the time the cleaner released the rubbish of sealing, sewage disposer recovered normal operating condition again.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an internal mechanism scheme drawing of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
A kind of multifunctional intelligent garbage bin, comprise ladle body 1, described ladle body 1 upper end is equipped with bung 2, last rubbish mouth is arranged on the described bung 2, on the last rubbish mouth loam cake is installed, described loam cake is made up of front shroud 3 and back shroud 4 flexible, hinged, and described front shroud 3 is by hinged between Ji lid axle and the bung 2, and the described axle of uncapping is by the motor-driven of uncapping that is installed in the bung 2; On ladle body 1 sidewall side cover door 5 is installed, described side cover door 5 is equipped with adhesive magnet with ladle body 1 inboard apposition position; In the described ladle body 1 gantry is installed, described gantry is by base plate 6, the left and right stay bearing plate 7,8 of captiveing joint with base plate 6, bracket of rear mounting 9 is formed, hinged respectively on the described left and right stay bearing plate 7,8 forward and backward fork 10,11 is installed, be separately installed with the forward and backward bar 12,13 that seals on the described left and right stay bearing plate 7,8 between the forward and backward fork 10,11, described forward and backward sealing on the bar 12,13 is equipped with involutory hot sealing device; Between the described left and right stay bearing plate 7,8 rotating shaft is installed, described rotating shaft two ends are fixedly connected with respectively and drive crank 14, there is vertical bar-shaped trough 15 at described left and right stay bearing plate 7,8 middle parts, be hinged with connecting rod 16,18 respectively on the forward and backward fork 10,11,16,18 on described connecting rod is hinged by bearing pin 17, described bearing pin 17 is positioned at described bar-shaped trough 15 upper and lower slips, and the lower end of connecting rod 16 is hinged with driving crank 14; There is a head board 19 in described bracket of rear mounting 9 the place aheads, there is the back described head board 19 both sides to flanging 20, on the described flanging 20 guide groove 21 is arranged, 19 liang of side bottoms of described head board are hinged with charging ram 22 respectively, be sliding combined with slide bar 23 respectively in the guide groove 21 of described head board 19 both sides, described slide bar 23 is hinged with charging ram 22, and described slide bar 22 other ends and bracing frame 9 are hinged; Described ladle body 1 bottom is equipped with seals motor, and described sealing between motor shaft and the described rotating shaft is connected by gear transmission; Described bung 2 upper ends are equipped with infrared pickoff, on the described front shroud 3 contact pickup are installed; The described motor of uncapping, seal motor, involutory hot sealing device and infrared pickoff, the equal access control system of contact pickup, control system is installed on ladle body 1 bottom.

Claims (1)

1. sewage disposer, comprise ladle body, described ladle body upper end is equipped with bung, last rubbish mouth is arranged on the described bung, it is characterized in that: described going up on the rubbish mouth is equipped with loam cake, described loam cake is by front shroud and back shroud is hinged forms, and described front shroud is by the flexible, hinged between axle and the bung of uncapping, and the described axle of uncapping is by the motor-driven of uncapping that is installed in the bung; The side cover door is installed on the ladle body sidewall, and the inboard apposition position of described side cover door and ladle body is equipped with the adhesive magnet; In the described ladle body gantry is installed, described gantry is by base plate, the left and right stay bearing plate of captiveing joint with base plate, bracket of rear mounting is formed, hinged respectively on the described left and right stay bearing plate forward and backward fork is installed, be separately installed with the forward and backward bar that seals on the described left and right stay bearing plate between the forward and backward fork, described forward and backward sealing is equipped with involutory hot sealing device on the bar; Between the described left and right stay bearing plate rotating shaft is installed, described rotating shaft two ends are fixedly connected with the driving crank respectively, there is vertical bar-shaped trough at described left and right stay bearing plate middle part, be hinged with connecting rod on the forward and backward fork respectively, described connecting rod is hinged by bearing pin, described bearing pin is positioned at the upper and lower slip of described bar-shaped trough, and the lower end of described one of them connecting rod is hinged with the driving crank; There is a head board in described bracket of rear mounting the place ahead, there is the back described head board both sides to flanging, on the described flanging guide groove is arranged, described head board two side bottoms are hinged with charging ram respectively, be sliding combined with slide bar respectively in the guide groove of described head board both sides, described slide bar and charging ram are hinged, and the described slide bar other end and bracing frame are hinged; Described ladle body bottom is equipped with seals motor, and described sealing between motor shaft and the described rotating shaft is connected by gear transmission; Described bung upper end is equipped with infrared pickoff, on the described front shroud contact pickup is installed; The described motor of uncapping, seal motor, involutory hot sealing device and infrared pickoff, the equal access control system of contact pickup, control system is installed on the ladle body bottom.
CN 200910117116 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Garbage bin Expired - Fee Related CN101580165B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910117116 CN101580165B (en) 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Garbage bin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910117116 CN101580165B (en) 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Garbage bin

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101580165A CN101580165A (en) 2009-11-18
CN101580165B true CN101580165B (en) 2011-05-25

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Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102125700B (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-12-21 深圳市怀德科技发展有限公司 Reaction device for disinfection
GB2493927A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-02-27 Isaac A Mabwa Lidded bin with means to automatically close the liner
CN102941999B (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-07-30 河南科技大学 Intelligent garbage collection container
CN103395586B (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-05-20 郑州瑞孚净化股份有限公司 Full-automatic garbage can
CN104909087B (en) * 2015-04-23 2017-01-25 河海大学常州校区 Intelligent trash recycling device
CN105711873B (en) * 2016-03-10 2018-02-16 浙江大学 The automatic packaging method of rubbish and rubbish automatic packing machine
CN106275544B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-05-29 浙江大学 Full-automatic packaging method and full automatic packing machine
CN107380694B (en) * 2017-08-14 2022-11-08 天津城建大学 Security installations contraband article storage box
CN107585478B (en) * 2017-09-25 2020-08-11 瀚蓝生物环保科技有限公司 Garbage can
CN207242640U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-04-17 桐乡捷锐建筑材料有限公司 Vacuumize simultaneous Self-enclosing refuse depot
CN107804611B (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-11-26 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of dustbin
CN107973029A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-01 上海理工大学 Full automatic intelligent garbage bin
CN107826546B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-11-07 徐州工程学院 Self-necking garbage can
CN108438658A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-24 山东大学 A kind of Domestic automatic dustbin and its working method
CN108557314B (en) * 2018-05-21 2023-10-03 山东大学 Full-automatic household intelligent garbage can and working method thereof
CN109956220B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-08-13 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 Dustbin robot capable of automatically disposing garbage
CN111137591A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-12 上海赢易环保科技有限公司 Disposal bag closing device and intelligent garbage bin
CN112320142B (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-09-07 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Automatic bag changing method for garbage bags
CN112455963B (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-09-07 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Automatic bag changing adjusting unit
CN115593818A (en) * 2022-10-13 2023-01-13 湘潭大学(Cn) Medical trash can sealing device and intelligent trash can

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yao Yansheng

Inventor after: Zhao Hui

Inventor after: Lei Jingfa

Inventor after: Zhao Ruhai

Inventor after: Liu Xusheng

Inventor after: Liu Mingxing

Inventor after: Zhang Qi

Inventor after: Chen Yang

Inventor after: Wang Qian

Inventor after: Liang Qing

Inventor before: Yao Yansheng

Inventor before: Zhao Hui

Inventor before: Lei Jingfa

Inventor before: Zhao Zhuanghai

Inventor before: Liu Xusheng

Inventor before: Liu Mingxing

Inventor before: Zhang Qi

Inventor before: Chen Yang

Inventor before: Wang Qian

Inventor before: Liang Qing

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: YAO YANSHENG LEI JINGFA ZHAO ZHUANGHAI LIU XUSHENG LIU MINGXING ZHANG QI CHEN YANG WANG QIAN LIANG QING ZHAO HUI TO: YAO YANSHENG LEI JINGFA ZHAO RUHAI LIU XUSHENG LIU MINGXING ZHANG QI CHEN YANG WANG QIAN LIANG QING ZHAO HUI

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110525

Termination date: 20150623

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model