CN209092802U - A self-cleaning kitchen garbage can - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case, is related to a kind of garbage recovery device.Including dustbin, the bottom in dustbin is provided with grease storage tank, and the bottom end of grease storage tank is connected with outlet pipe, and the protruding dustbin of outlet pipe is simultaneously connected with outlet valve；Separation of solid and liquid case is provided with above the grease storage tank, the lower part for being separated by solid-liquid separation case is provided with filter plate, filter plate is divided into top solid matter chamber and lower part grease chamber for case is separated by solid-liquid separation, the lower part grease chamber is connected to grease storage tank, is separated by solid-liquid separation and is provided with the switch gate convenient for taking-up separation of solid and liquid case on the dustbin of the side of case, is provided with feeding port above switch gate；It is provided with compression cleaning disk above the separation of solid and liquid case, compression cleaning disk is mounted in dustbin by lifting rotation mechanism.The utility model can be realized the separation of solid and liquid of kitchen garbage, and be convenient for the cleaning that carries out disinfection to dustbin.

Description

A self-cleaning kitchen garbage can

technical field

The utility model relates to a garbage recycling device, in particular to a self-cleaning kitchen garbage bin.

Background technique

At present, due to the continuous development of the economy and society, the continuous improvement of people's living standards, and the growing growth of the catering industry, a large amount of kitchen waste has been produced. The liquid composition of food waste (mainly a mixture of water and animal and vegetable oils), so this causes great inconvenience to the recovery and transportation process of food waste, that is, during the process of recycling and transportation, due to the coexistence of solid and liquid food waste, the liquid Water and oil are scattered during recycling and transportation, causing environmental pollution. At the same time, the current treatment of kitchen waste generally adopts incineration or biochemical treatment, and the liquid also needs to be separated from the garbage at the processing terminal. Therefore, how to separate the solid and liquid of the kitchen waste before leaving the restaurant is particularly important. .

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning type kitchen waste bin, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme for realizing the above purpose is: a self-cleaning type kitchen waste container, which is characterized in that it includes a waste container, an oil-water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the waste container, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the oil-water storage tank, and the water outlet pipe The garbage box is extended outward and is connected with a water outlet valve; a solid-liquid separation box is arranged above the oil-water storage box, and a filter plate is arranged at the lower part of the solid-liquid separation box, and the filter plate separates the solid-liquid separation box into the upper solid material The lower oil-water cavity is communicated with the oil-water storage tank, the garbage box on one side of the solid-liquid separation box is provided with a switch door for taking out the solid-liquid separation box, and a feeding port is arranged above the switch door; Above the solid-liquid separation box, a compression cleaning disk is arranged, the compression cleaning disk is installed in the garbage box through the lifting and rotating mechanism, the compression cleaning disk is provided with a hollow cavity, and the upper end surface is provided with a water outlet hole, and the garbage box is also provided with There is a sterilizing water tank, and the sterilizing water tank is communicated and connected with the compressed cleaning disk through a hose.

Further, the feeding port is sealed with a feeding door, the upper end of the feeding door is hinged on the upper edge of the feeding port, the feeding door is correspondingly provided with a switch driving mechanism, and the feeding door switch driving mechanism includes a drive motor installed on both sides of the feeding port, The output ends of the driving motors are respectively hinged with the throwing door through two mutually hinged connecting rods.

Further, an infrared sensor is installed above the drop door, and the infrared sensor is used to control the drive motor to rotate and open the drop door when a person is approached.

Further, between the lower port of the feeding port and the solid-liquid separation box, an inclined downward deflector is arranged.

Further, the compression cleaning disc is made of stainless steel, and is provided with hard bristles around it.

Further, two sides of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box are respectively provided with an arc-shaped protrusion that protrudes downward, and the upper end of the oil-water storage tank is provided with a circular hole corresponding to the arc-shaped protrusion. The protrusions are fitted in the corresponding circular holes, and the arc-shaped protrusions are also provided with communication holes for communicating with the oil-water storage tank.

Further, the lifting and rotating mechanism includes a cylinder, an output end of the cylinder is connected with a rotating motor, and an output end of the rotating motor is connected with a compression cleaning disc.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

The utility model can realize the solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste, and is convenient for sterilizing and cleaning the garbage bin.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

Detailed ways

As shown in FIG. 1 , the present utility model includes a garbage can 1, an oil-water storage tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can 1, and a water outlet pipe 3 is connected to the bottom end of the oil-water storage tank 2, and the water outlet pipe 3 extends out of the garbage can 1 , and is connected with a water outlet valve 4; a solid-liquid separation box 5 is arranged above the oil-water storage tank 2, and a switch door 12, a switch for taking out the solid-liquid separation box 5 is provided on the garbage box 1 on one side of the solid-liquid separation box 5 The door 12 is in sealing cooperation with the waste bin 1, a feeding port 13 is arranged above the opening and closing door 12, and an inclined downward deflector 14 is provided between the lower port of the feeding port 13 and the solid-liquid separation box 5, and the feeding port 13 is sealed and matched. There is a drop door 15, the upper end of the drop door 15 is hinged on the upper edge of the feed port 13, the drop door 15 is correspondingly provided with a switch drive mechanism 16, and the drop door switch drive mechanism 16 includes a drive motor 17 installed on both sides of the feed port 13, The output end of the driving motor 17 is hinged with the feeding door 15 through two mutually hinged connecting rods 18 respectively, and the driving motor 17 drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding door 15 to open and close.

An infrared sensor 19 is installed on the waste bin 1 above the delivery door 15 , and the infrared sensor 19 is used to control the drive motor 17 to rotate and open the delivery door 15 when a person is approached.

The lower part of the solid-liquid separation box 5 is provided with a filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 divides the solid-liquid separation box 5 into an upper solid matter chamber 7 and a lower oil-water chamber 8, and two sides of the bottom of the solid-liquid separation box 5 are respectively provided with a downward direction. The protruding arc-shaped protrusion 9, the upper end of the oil-water storage tank 2 is provided with a circular hole 10 corresponding to the arc-shaped protrusion 9, and the arc-shaped protrusion 9 is arranged in the corresponding circular hole 10 to realize the solid-liquid separation tank 5 Positioning, the arc-shaped protrusion 9 is also provided with a communication hole 11 that communicates with the oil-water storage tank 2 .

Above the solid-liquid separation box 5, a compression cleaning disk 20 is arranged, and the compression cleaning disk 20 is installed in the garbage bin 1 through a lifting and rotating mechanism 21. The lifting and rotating mechanism 21 includes a cylinder 22, and the output end of the cylinder 22 is connected with a rotary motor 23, which rotates. The output end of the motor 23 is connected to the compression cleaning disc 20 .

The compression cleaning disk 20 is provided with a hollow cavity 24 and a water outlet hole 25 is provided on the upper end surface. The waste bin 1 is also provided with a disinfection water tank 26. The disinfection water tank 26 is communicated with the compression cleaning disk 20 through a hose 27. The hose 27 is connected with a control valve 28, and the compression cleaning disc 20 is made of stainless steel and is provided with hard bristles (not shown in the figure).

The working principle of the present utility model:

When dumping the kitchen waste, the infrared sensor 19 can control the drive motor 17 to rotate and open the throwing door 15 when it senses the approach of a person, so that the kitchen waste can be dumped into the solid-liquid separation box 5, and the food in the solid-liquid separation box 5 can be dumped. The kitchen waste is subjected to the primary solid-liquid separation through the filter plate 6 , and the separated liquid enters the oil-water storage tank 2 .

When the amount of kitchen waste reaches a certain height, the compression cleaning plate 20 is driven by the cylinder 22 to compress the kitchen waste downward, so as to realize the secondary solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste. After the compressed solid waste in the solid-liquid separation box 5 reaches a certain height, the switch door 12 is opened, the solid-liquid separation box 5 is taken out, and the solid waste is poured into the kitchen waste collection vehicle.

When the restaurant is closed, the leachate in the oil-water storage tank 2 needs to be emptied, the compressed solid waste in the solid-liquid separation box 5 needs to be emptied, and then the compressed cleaning plate 20 is driven by the cylinder 22 in the solid-liquid separation box. 5. Reciprocating lift for scrubbing, sterilizing, and driving the rotary motor 23 to rotate to enhance the cleaning effect. At the same time, the control valve 28 is opened to inject disinfectant into the compressed cleaning disc 20. The disinfectant overflows into the surrounding hard bristles from the water outlet 25. The solid-liquid separation box 5 is disinfected and cleaned, and the cleaned disinfectant flows into the oil-water storage tank 2 through the lower oil-water chamber 8 of the solid-liquid separation box 5, and then the water outlet valve 4 is opened to discharge the cleaning liquid, thereby realizing the solid-liquid separation box 5 and the oil-water storage tank. Cleaning and disinfection of box 2.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case, it is characterised in that: including dustbin, the bottom in dustbin is provided with grease storage Case, the bottom end of grease storage tank are connected with outlet pipe, and the protruding dustbin of outlet pipe is simultaneously connected with outlet valve；The grease storage Separation of solid and liquid case is provided with above case, the lower part for being separated by solid-liquid separation case is provided with filter plate, and filter plate will be separated by solid-liquid separation case and separate For top solid matter chamber and lower part grease chamber, the lower part grease chamber is connected to grease storage tank, is separated by solid-liquid separation the side of case It is provided with the switch gate convenient for taking-up separation of solid and liquid case on dustbin, is provided with feeding port above switch gate；The solid-liquid point It is provided with compression cleaning disk from above case, compression cleaning disk is mounted in dustbin by lifting rotation mechanism, compression cleaning Disk is provided with hollow cavity and upper surface is provided with apopore, and disinfection water tank, disinfectant are additionally provided on the dustbin Water tank is connected to connection with compression cleaning disk by hose.

2. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding port sealing cooperation There is dispensing door, the upper end for launching door is hinged on the upper edge of feeding port, launches door and is correspondingly arranged on driving mechanism for switches, launches door Driving mechanism for switches includes the driving motor for being mounted on two sides in feeding port, and the output end of driving motor passes through two mutually respectively Hinged connecting rod connects with door hinge is launched.

3. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: installation above the dispensing door There is infrared sensor, infrared sensor is used for when sensing that people is close, and control driving motor rotating opening launches door.

4. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower port of feeding port and solid Deflector diagonally downward is provided between liquid separator box.

5. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compression cleaning disk uses Stainless steel material is made and surrounding is provided with hard bristle.

6. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom for being separated by solid-liquid separation case Portion two sides are respectively arranged with a downwardly projecting arc convex, and the upper end of the grease storage tank is provided with corresponding with arc convex Circular hole, the arc convex is equipped in corresponding circular hole and is additionally provided with connection grease storage tank on arc convex Intercommunicating pore.

7. a kind of self-cleaning type kitchen garbage case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lifting rotation mechanism includes gas Cylinder, the output end of cylinder are connected with rotating electric machine, the output end connection compression cleaning disk of rotating electric machine.