CN101544297B - 使用压配合汲取管配送流体的设备 - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/30—Dip tubes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
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Abstract
本发明的设备例如用于流体化妆品。在一些实施例中,本发明的设备包括容器和具有汲取管塞和茎部的汲取管。在这些实施例中,汲取管塞具有第一压配合表面,而通过在汲取管塞的第一压配合表面和容器口部之间的压配合,该汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上。
Description
技术领域
概括地说,本发明涉及一种用于释放流体的系统,而更具体地说,本发明涉及一种用于配送流体化妆品的系统。
背景技术
流体产品通常存放在容器内。例如,流体化妆品常常存储在瓶等类似物中。容器可与分送单元和汲取管结合使用,来提供对容纳流体产品的可控配送。
发明内容
本发明设备的实施例特别适合于与流体产品一起使用。在一些实施例中,本发明设备包括包括:容器,其中该容器包括与容器口部联接的容器主体,并且在容器口部敞开,以及具有汲取管塞的汲取管。该汲取管包括具有第一压配合表面的汲取管塞,以及与该汲取管塞联接的茎部,从而通过在汲取管塞的第一压配合表面和容器口部之间压配合,该汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上。
本设备的一些实施例包括配送单元。该配送单元具有联接到配送主体上的配送塞。该配送单元可拆卸地接合到汲取管上。
在本设备的一些实施例中,该汲取管塞包括第二压配合表面。该配送单元可拆卸地联接到汲取管上可以是在配送塞和汲取管塞的第二压配合表面之间的压配合。
在本设备的一些实施例中,汲取管的第一压配合表面和第二压配合表面定位成存在这样的直线,其中该直线与汲取管的第一压配合表面垂直,同时与汲取管的第二压配合表面的一部分相交。
本发明的一些实施例设计成该配送单元与容器不直接接触。
在本设备的一些实施例中,容器盛装流体化妆品。
本设备的一些实施例具有由塑料制成的汲取管。该塑性材料是聚乙烯。在本设备的一些实施例中,汲取管为整体件。
本设备的一些实施例具有带搭扣配合表面的汲取管,从而通过在汲取管塞的搭扣表面和容器口部之间的搭扣配合,汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上。本汲取管的一些实施例包括:汲取管塞,其中该汲取管塞具有第一表面、第二表面和汲取管塞联接的茎部。第一表面和第二表面定位成存在这样的直线,其中该直线与第一表面垂直,同时与第二表面的一部分相交。通过在第一表面和容器一部分之间的压配合,汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上。通过在第二表面和配送单元之间的压配合,汲取管可拆卸地接合到配送单元上。
在本汲取管的一些实施例中,存在着与第一和第二表面垂直的直线。
本汲取管的一些实施例没有用于把汲取管接合到其他部分上的螺纹,同时还没有用于通过搭扣配合而把汲取管接合到其他部分上的钩状件或者凹槽。
任何本发明设备和汲取管的任何实施例可由或者基本上由描述的元件和/或特征组成-而不是包括/包含/具有这些元件和/或特征。
在下面描述与以上和其他实施例有关的细节。本发明设备的其他实施例也是可能的。
附图说明
以下附图借助于实例非限制地示出发明。这些附图绘制成按照规定比例(按比例)。相同数字标记不一定指相同结构。相反,相同的数字标记可用于表示类似特征或者具有类似功能的特征。不是每个实施例的每个特征都在那个实施例的图中标出,这样就使附图更清楚。
图1为包括容器、配送单元和汲取管实施例的其中一个设备的透视图。
图2A为沿着图1中平面2-2的图1所示设备的剖面图。
图2B为图2A所示设备分解剖视图。
图3为其中一个汲取管的透视图。
图4为沿着图3中平面4-4的图3所示汲取管的剖视图。
图5是具有搭扣配合表面的实施例的示意图
具体实施方式
术语“包括”、“具有”、“含有”和“包含”是开放式的连接动词。因此,“包括”、“具有”和“包含”一个或者多个要素的系统或者方法拥有该一个或者多个要素,但不限于只拥有该一个或者多个要素或者步骤。同样,“包括”、“具有”、“含有”和“包含”一个或者多个特征的系统或者方法拥有一个或者多个特征,但不限于只拥有该一个或者多个特征。此外,以某种方式设计的结构必须以至少那种方式设计,然而也可山没有描述的方式或者方法设计。
术语“一个”定义为一个或者比一个更多,但本说明书明确规定其他含义除外。
图1中以透视图示出了本发明设备的实例。设备设备100包括汲取管200、配送单元300和容器400。设备100的一些实施例可只包括汲取管200和容器400。
图2A为图1所示设备的剖视图。图2B以分解剖视图形式示出了相同设备。容器400包括与容器口部420联接的容器主体410。容器主体410可以是刚性结构,或者可选择地也可以设计成柔软的。容器口部420提供了汲取管200的一部分从其中穿过的开口。
在一些实施例中,容器400可盛装流体产品510,这种流体产品510可以是流体化妆品。在其中容器400“盛装”流体产品510的实施例中,一部分流体产品510处于由容器400限定的容积中。在这些实施例中,流体产品510不需要占有由容器主体410限定的整个容积,而其他物质可同时占据由容器主体410限定的容积。
配送单元300包括配送主体310和配送塞320。配送单元300可容纳适合于配送流体产品510的任何机构。例如,配送单元300可容纳配送泵、喷雾阀或者配送盖。配送塞320允许配送单元300与汲取管200接合。术语“接合”定义为在接合部之间存在直接接触的这种结合。
汲取管200便于流体产品510从设备100中配送。本领域技术人员将知道,如果汲取管茎部末端280在流体产品510内,同时容器400的压力大于汲取管200内的压力,则在容器400内盛装的流体趋向于从容器400中经过汲取管200流出。
参见图3和4,汲取管200包括汲取管塞210和茎部220。优选的是,汲取管塞210和茎部220制造成一个整体。例如,汲取管200可以是结合有汲取管塞210和茎部220的整体吹模或者注模制成的热塑件。优选的是,汲取管200以聚乙烯模制。可选择的是,汲取管塞210和茎部220可以分离件制成,然后结合成汲取管200。例如,汲取管200的实施例可包括通过压配合、粘接、焊接或者结合的其他方法结合的汲取管塞210和茎部220。
汲取管塞210可具有第一压配合表面230。参见图2A和2B,汲取管200通过在第一压配合表面230和容器口部420之间压配合而接合到容器400上。此接合为可拆卸的接合,借此,汲取管200和容器400可通过在第一压配合表面230和容器口部420之间压配合而接合、分开并再次接合。
本领域技术人员将理解的是,“压配合”是指这样的干涉配合:其中部件通过摩擦力固定在一起。压配合可引起固定部件的一个或者多个变形。压配合不包括使用配合螺纹或者例如直角转弯固定件等其他类似联接件的联接。如在这里使用那样,在两个物体之间的“压配合”是指特定物体导致干涉配合,而两个所述物体中每个要么变形,要么与另外物体变形部分接触。因此,由于在第一压配合表面230和容器口部420之间存在着压配合,从而第一压配合表面230变形和/或与容器口部420的变形部分接触。同样,容器口部420的一部分变形和/或与第一压配合表面230变形部分接触。
包括这样的汲取管塞210的表面:(1)与容器口部420接触,并且(2)由于汲取管200与容器400压配合联接而经受变形和/或与容器口部420经受变形的部分接触。第一压配合表面230可以是汲取管塞210的整体的连续表面或者多个分离表面。在图3和4中所示的汲取管塞210实施例包括具有整体连续表面的第一压配合表面230,其中该表面为敞开圆筒形状。其他实施例包括具有多个分离表面的第一压配合表面230,例如形成敞开盒体的四个平面。
汲取管塞210可具有第二压配合表面240。参见图2A和2B,配送单元300可通过在配送塞320和第二压配合表面240之间压配合而接合到汲取管200上。此接合为可拆卸的接合,借此,配送单元300和汲取管200可通过在配送塞320和第二压配合表面240之间压配合而接合、分开并再次接合。
第二压配合表面240包括这样的汲取管塞210的表面:(1)与配送塞320接触,并且(2)由于配送单元300与汲取管200压配合联接而经受变形和/或与配送塞320经受变形的部分接触。第二压配合表面240可以是汲取管塞210的整体的连续表面或者多个分离表面。在图3和4中所示的汲取管塞210实施例包括具有整体连续表面的第二压配合表面240,其中该表面为敞开圆筒形状。其他实施例包括具有多个分离表面的第二压配合表面240,例如形成敞开盒体内部的四个平面。
参见图4,汲取管200优选为设计成这样,即第一压配合表面230和第二压配合表面240定位成存在着一个直线290,其中该直线290与第一压配合表面230垂直,同时与第二压配合表面240的一部分相交。在汲取管200的一些实施例中,直线290可与第一压配合表面230和第二压配合表面240两者垂直。对于汲取管200的其他实施例,不存在着与第一压配合表面230垂直又与第二压配合表面240的一部分相交的直线290。
图5示出了本发明设备的可选择实施例,其中使用了搭扣配合表面235来使汲取管200和容器400可拆卸接合。
容器400的实施例尺寸一般从几英寸高到大约一英尺高,甚至更高。通常,容器400和汲取管200由非金属材料制造。
应该理解的是,本发明设备不限于公开的具体形式。相反,它们将覆盖落入权利要求范围内的所有改型、等同结构和替代结构。例如,尽管本发明设备描述成特别适合与流体化妆品一起使用,然而本领域技术人员将理解的是,本发明设备可与许多其他流体一起使用。
此外,虽然示出的优选实施例汲取管200的部件为圆筒形状,然而,这些部件也可以是其他任何形状。还有,尽管优选为汲取管200用聚乙烯模制成一个整体件,但汲取管200也可由其他材料制成,并且可以是结合几个分离件的产品。
权利要求将不解释为包括装置加功能或者步骤加功能限定,除非这种限定分别在给定的使用短语“用于...的装置”或者“用于...的步骤”的权利要求里明确描述。
Claims (19)
1.一种用于配送流体的设备,包括:
容器,其中该容器包括与容器口部联接的容器主体,并且在容器口部敞开,以及
汲取管,包括:
具有第一压配合表面的汲取管塞;以及
与该汲取管塞联接的茎部;
汲取管为整体件;
其中通过在汲取管塞的第一压配合表面和容器口部之间压配合,该汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上。
2.如权利要求1的设备,还包括可拆卸地接合到汲取管上的配送单元,该配送单元包括联接到配送主体上的配送塞。
3.如权利要求2的设备,该汲取管塞还包括第二压配合表面,其中通过在配送塞和汲取管塞的第二压配合表面之间的压配合,该配送单元可拆卸地联接到汲取管上。
4.如权利要求3的设备,第一压配合表面和第二压配合表面定位成存在这样的直线:其中该直线与第一压配合表面垂直,同时与第二压配合表面的一部分相交。
5.如权利要求4的设备,其中该配送单元与容器不直接接触。
6.如权利要求4的设备,汲取管由塑料制成。
7.如权利要求6的设备,塑料是聚乙烯。
8.如权利要求7的设备,其中配送单元不与容器直接接触。
9.如权利要求8的设备,其中容器盛装流体化妆品。
10.如权利要求1的设备,汲取管由塑料制成。
11.如权利要求10的设备,塑料为聚乙烯。
12.如权利要求1的设备,其中容器盛装流体化妆品。
13.一种汲取管,包括:
汲取管塞,其中该汲取管塞具有第一表面和第二表面,这两个表面定位成存在这样的直线,其中该直线与第一表面垂直,同时与第二表面的一部分相交;
与汲取管塞联接的茎部;其中
通过在第一表面和容器一部分之间的压配合,汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上;以及
通过在第二表面和配送单元之间的压配合,汲取管可拆卸地接合到配送单元上;
汲取管为整体件。
14.如权利要求13的汲取管,其中存在着与第一和第二表面垂直的直线。
15.如权利要求14的汲取管,其中汲取管没有用于把汲取管接合到其他部分上的螺纹,而汲取管还没有用于通过搭扣配合而把汲取管接合到其他部分上的钩状件或者凹槽。
16.如权利要求15的汲取管,汲取管由塑料制成。
17.如权利要求16的汲取管,塑料为聚乙烯。
18.一种用于配送流体的设备,包括:
容器,其中该容器包括与容器口部联接的容器主体,并且在容器口部敞开,以及
汲取管,其中该汲取管包括具有搭扣配合表面的汲取管塞,以及
与该汲取管塞联接的茎部;
汲取管为整体件;
其中通过在汲取管塞的搭扣配合表面和容器口部之间搭扣配合,该汲取管可拆卸地接合到容器上。
19.如权利要求18的汲取管,汲取管由塑料制成。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US12/054,108 | 2008-03-24 | ||
US12/054,108 US8376192B2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2008-03-24 | Apparatus for dispensing fluids using a press-fit diptube |
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CN101544297A CN101544297A (zh) | 2009-09-30 |
CN101544297B true CN101544297B (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2009101284029A Expired - Fee Related CN101544297B (zh) | 2008-03-24 | 2009-03-12 | 使用压配合汲取管配送流体的设备 |
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US (1) | US8376192B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2105209B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101426387B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101544297B (zh) |
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2008
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2009
- 2009-03-12 CN CN2009101284029A patent/CN101544297B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-23 EP EP09155843.7A patent/EP2105209B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-03-24 KR KR1020090024919A patent/KR101426387B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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US5595326A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1997-01-21 | Sofab | System for packaging and dispensing a liquid product |
Also Published As
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US20090236372A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
EP2105209A2 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
EP2105209B1 (en) | 2018-12-19 |
KR20090101857A (ko) | 2009-09-29 |
KR101426387B1 (ko) | 2014-08-05 |
EP2105209A3 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
US8376192B2 (en) | 2013-02-19 |
CN101544297A (zh) | 2009-09-30 |
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