CN101530967A - Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool - Google Patents
Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN101530967A CN101530967A CN200910116587A CN200910116587A CN101530967A CN 101530967 A CN101530967 A CN 101530967A CN 200910116587 A CN200910116587 A CN 200910116587A CN 200910116587 A CN200910116587 A CN 200910116587A CN 101530967 A CN101530967 A CN 101530967A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool, which comprises a transverse I-shaped base, a slide rail is arranged on middle section of the base, a rotating workbench is mounted on the base and is in slide guiding match with the slide rail on the base; a saddle is fixed at left end of the base, a slide carriage is in sliding fit connection with the top surface of the saddle along back and forth direction, a horizontal main shaft slide carriage is in sliding fit connection with the right end surface of the slide carriage along up-down direction, a cutting tool is mounted on the horizontal main shaft slide carriage, a manipulator storeroom is mounted at side surface of an I-shaped base; a gantry upright column is fixedly mounted on right end of the base, a crossbeam is connected with an upper end of the gantry upright column, a slide saddle in sliding fit connection with the left side surface of the crossbeam along back and forth direction, a horizontal main shaft seat is in sliding fit connection with the left side surface of the slide saddle along up-down direction, a cutting tool is mounted on the horizontal main shaft seat, and a bamboo hat type knife storeroom is mounted on side surface of the gantry upright column. The invention can satisfy process flow requirement of box-shaped components, effectively reduce transportation frequency and loading frequency of the components, reduces stand by time, and increases equipment utilization ratio and production efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention is novel to belong to a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool, is a kind of high accuracy, high efficiency, multi-functional horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe.(title is explained: this lathe one end is a horizontal Machining centers, and the other end is a gantry Machining Center, so claim the horizontal pentahedral machining center)
Background technology:
Standard configuration on the existing market is upright to be added and crouches and add lathe, and those polyhedrons, multistation, dimensional accuracy and the accuracy of form and position are required high box body shape parts processing, once can only finish a certain station or some 's station and process.If will all finish the box body shape parts processing of polyhedron, multistation, just must use the vertical machining centre and the horizontal Machining centers of standard configuration simultaneously, and to repeatedly turn over conversion surface according to the requirement of technological process, the clamping that replaces could realize.So whenever, change face or transposition clamping once, will resetting once, also with regard to more than once position error, certainly will influence the parts crudy, just be difficult to guarantee the dimensional accuracy of parts and the requirement of the accuracy of form and position.Simultaneously for satisfying the requirement of technological process, between vertical machining centre and the horizontal Machining centers, the frequent exchange between station and the station has increased the transportation number of times and the clamping times of parts, has also increased stand-by time, has reduced utilization rate of equipment and installations and production efficiency.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is exactly in order to remedy the defective of prior art, the horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe of a kind of a plurality of of time processing of energy or a plurality of stations to be provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe includes the base of horizontal I type, and it is characterized in that: described base interlude has slide rail, and the slide rail sliding connection on rotary table and the base is arranged; Be installed with saddle on the last plane of base left end, the end face that slide and saddle are arranged has horizontal main axis slide and the sliding connection along the vertical direction of slide right side along the fore-and-aft direction sliding connection, on the described horizontal main axis slide cutting tool is installed; Be installed with gantry upright post on the plane on the base right-hand member, the upper end of gantry upright post is connected with crossbeam, the left surface that saddle and crossbeam are arranged is along the fore-and-aft direction sliding connection, the left surface sliding connection along the vertical direction of vertical spindle seat and saddle is arranged, on the described vertical spindle seat cutting tool is installed.
Described horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe is characterized in that: described gantry upright post side is equipped with the umbrella shape tool magazine, and described slide side is equipped with the manipulator storehouse.
Described horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe is characterized in that: the last planar horizontal of described horizontal main axis slide and base is placed; The vertical placement in last plane of described vertical spindle slide and base.
Described horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe is characterized in that: described sliding connection is the connection that constitutes by slide rail-slide block-screw mandrel, drives with motor, constitutes sliding motion.
The gantry Machining Center mechanism that the horizontal Machining centers mechanism of compositions such as described slide, horizontal main axis slide and saddle, vertical spindle slide are formed is installed on the last plane of the left end of I type base and right-hand member simultaneously, making it two class machines combines together, and can the horizontally slipping of plane on the general I of the being installed in type base, can make the rotary table of 360 degree rotations again, constitute the horizontal Machining centers main shaft and be parallel to the last plane of rotary table and gantry Machining Center main shaft last plane perpendicular to rotary table.Realize promptly possessing horizontal machining functions, possess the moving horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe of eight tetrads of vertical machining functions again.Like this in the box body shape parts process of processing polyhedron, multistation, behind a clamping location, can be once (under the situation that technology is granted) finish the box body shape parts with perpendicular to the ring side face on plane on the rotary table be parallel to that each station mills in the plane on plane on the rotary table, boring, brill, five processing such as cut with scissors, attack, avoid reducing as far as possible and turn over conversion surface and replace clamping and resetting error, with working (machining) efficiency and the dimensional accuracy and the accuracy of form and position that improves the box body shape parts to greatest extent, satisfy the processing request of box body shape parts.
The present invention possesses X, Y, the four-axle linked function of Z, U:
1: saddle fixation is connected on the right-hand member of I type base on the plane, slide sliding connection plane on saddle, and the sliding connection of horizontal main axis seat forms the spindle centerline of horizontal main axis seat and the last plane parallel of I type base on the right flank of slide.Cutting tool is fixedly connected on the main shaft of horizontal main axis seat, makes it to constitute horizontal machining functions.
2: the bottom surface of slide is installed on the last plane of saddle, is connected along last plane fore-and-aft direction (X-axis) parallel sliding of I type base.
3: the left surface of horizontal main axis seat is installed on the right flank of slide, along the vertical sliding connection of last plane above-below direction (Y-axis) of I type base.
4: the cutlery when cutting tool is machining, be fixed on the main shaft of horizontal main axis seat, make X-axis (front and back) direction, Y-axis (up and down) direction sliding motion and rotatablely move with slide and horizontal main axis seat around the alignment of shafts.
5: the bottom surface level of rotary table is installed on the last plane of I type base, is connected and rotatablely moves along last plane left and right directions (Z axle) parallel sliding of I type base, forms the 4th s function.
The present invention possesses X, Y, the four-axle linked function of Z, U:
1: gantry pedestal of being made up of crossbeam, right column and left column is fixedly connected on the last plane of I type base, the saddle side hangs on the left surface of crossbeam, vertical spindle seat side hangs on the left surface of saddle, the spindle centerline that forms the vertical spindle seat is vertical with the last plane of I type base, cutting tool is fixed on the vertical spindle seat, makes it to constitute vertical machining functions.
2: the right flank side divinatory symbol of saddle on the left surface of crossbeam, along the left surface fore-and-aft direction (X-axis) of crossbeam, with I type base on the parallel direction sliding connection on plane.
3: the right flank side divinatory symbol of vertical spindle seat on the left surface of saddle, along the left surface above-below direction (Z axle) of saddle, with I type base on the vertical direction sliding connection on plane.
4: the cutlery when cutting tool is machining is fixed on the main shaft of vertical spindle seat with saddle and vertical spindle seat and makes X-axis (front and back) direction, Z axle (up and down) direction sliding motion and rotatablely move around the alignment of shafts.
5: the bottom surface of rotary table is horizontally fixed on the last plane of I type base, is connected and rotatablely moves along last plane left and right directions (Y-axis) parallel sliding of I type base, forms the 4th s function.
Operating principle of the present invention:
Four on horizontal, planer-type two main shafts of the present invention, X, the Y of rotary table, Z, U are by the moving control system control of eight tetrads of a CNC, same control panel.But horizontal, planer-type two system's independent operations, operation continuously.The operating principle of vertical machining center of planer-type and horizontal Machining centers below is described respectively:
Horizontal Machining centers
Reach the sliding connection mechanism between rotary table and the I type base between saddle, slide and the horizontal main axis seat, provide power by servomotor, all transmission systems are controlled by the CNC digital control system.When operation sequence needs (X to) motion, the servomotor enabled instruction that CNC control system output moving sliding base seesaws, motor rotation, and drive slide by ball screw, slide rail and slide block and seesaw, implement X to program; When operation sequence needs (Y-axis) motion, after the CNC control system is sent the servomotor enabled instruction that mobile horizontal main axis seat moves up and down, and drive the horizontal main axis seat by ball screw, slide rail and slide block and move up and down, implement Y to program; When operation sequence needed Z to motion, the CNC control system was exported the servomotor enabled instruction of mobile rotary table side-to-side movement, motor rotation, and, implement Z to program by ball screw, slide rail and the side-to-side movement of slide block driven rotary workbench; If use the rotary table rotation, after the instruction that obtains the transposition of CNC system, rotary table lifts oil cylinder and rises, picking-up rotary table rotation, be screwed into appointed positions after, oil cylinder driven rotary workbench falls, after putting in place, the main axle servo electric motor starting drives main shaft and the rotation of cutting cutlery, enters cutting process.After horizontal procedure finishes, the vertical procedure of the automatic redirect of control system.(upright, the order that crouches can be put mutually)
Gantry Machining Center
Between crossbeam in the pedestal of gantry, saddle, the vertical spindle seat and the sliding connection mechanism between rotary table and the I type base, provide power by servomotor, all transmission systems are controlled by the CNC digital control system.When operation sequence needed X to motion, the CNC control system was exported the servomotor enabled instruction that mobile saddle seesaws, motor rotation, and drive saddle by ball screw, slide rail and slide block and seesaw, implement X to program function; When operation sequence needed Y to motion, the CNC control system was exported the servomotor enabled instruction of mobile rotary table side-to-side movement, motor rotation, and, implement Y to program by ball screw, slide rail and the side-to-side movement of slide block driven rotary workbench; When operation sequence needs Z to motion, the servomotor enabled instruction that CNC control system output movement vertical type spindle drum moves up and down, motor rotation, and drive the vertical spindle seat by ball screw, slide rail and slide block and move up and down, implement Z to program function; If when using four s functions, after the instruction that obtains the transposition of CNC system, rotary table lifts oil cylinder and rises, and holds up the rotary table rotation, be screwed into appointed positions after, oil cylinder drives workbench and falls.After putting in place, the main axle servo electric motor starting drives main shaft and the rotation of cutting cutlery, enters cutting process.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention can satisfy the requirement of the technological process of box body shape parts, has effectively reduced the transportation number of times and the clamping times of parts, has reduced stand-by time, has improved usage ratio of equipment and production efficiency.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a decomposition chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
Horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe includes horizontal I type base 1, and base 1 interlude has slide rail, has rotary table 5 to be installed on the base 1 and cooperates with slide rail slide-and-guide on the base 1; Be installed with saddle 2 on the last plane of base 1 left end, the end face that slide 3 and saddle 2 are arranged is along the fore-and-aft direction sliding connection, horizontal main axis slide 4 and the sliding connection along the vertical direction of slide 3 right sides are arranged, on the described horizontal main axis slide 4 cutting tool is installed, described I type base 1 side is equipped with manipulator storehouse 12; Be installed with gantry upright post 9,10 on base 1 right-hand member on the plane, the upper end of gantry upright post 9,10 is connected with crossbeam 8, the left surface that saddle 7 and crossbeam 8 are arranged is along the fore-and-aft direction sliding connection, the left surface sliding connection along the vertical direction of vertical spindle seat 6 and saddle 7 is arranged, on the described vertical spindle seat 6 cutting tool is installed, described gantry upright post 10 sides are equipped with umbrella shape tool magazine 11.
Described horizontal main axis slide 4 is placed with the last planar horizontal of base 1; The vertical placement in last plane of described vertical spindle slide 6 and base 1.Described sliding connection is the connection that constitutes by slide rail-slide block-screw mandrel, drives with motor, constitutes sliding motion.
Claims (4)
1, horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe includes horizontal I type base, it is characterized in that: described I type base interlude has slide rail, and the slide rail sliding connection on rotary table and the I type base is arranged; Be installed with saddle on the last plane of I type base left end, the end face that slide and saddle are arranged is along the fore-and-aft direction sliding connection, horizontal main axis slide and the sliding connection along the vertical direction of slide right side are arranged, on the described horizontal main axis slide cutting tool is installed; Be installed with gantry upright post on the plane on the I type base right-hand member, the upper end of gantry upright post is connected with crossbeam, the left surface that saddle and crossbeam are arranged is along the fore-and-aft direction sliding connection, the left surface sliding connection along the vertical direction of vertical spindle seat and saddle is arranged, on the described vertical spindle seat cutting tool is installed.
2, horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gantry upright post side is equipped with the umbrella shape tool magazine, and described slide side is equipped with the manipulator storehouse.
3, horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the last planar horizontal of described horizontal main axis slide and base is placed; The vertical placement in last plane of described vertical spindle slide and base.
4, horizontal pentahedral machining center lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sliding connection is the connection that constitutes by slide rail-slide block-screw mandrel, drives with motor, constitutes sliding motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910116587A CN101530967A (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-04-20 | Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910116587A CN101530967A (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-04-20 | Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool |
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| CN101530967A true CN101530967A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
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| CN200910116587A Pending CN101530967A (en) | 2009-04-20 | 2009-04-20 | Horizontal pentahedral machining center machine tool |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102161159A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-08-24 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical-horizontal combined machining centre |
| CN102886683A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 大连骅尔重工有限公司 | Marine numerical controlled and multifunctional machine tool |
| CN103029008A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江汤溪齿轮机床有限公司 | Bifacial dual-movable-column horizontal processing center and use method thereof |
| TWI477333B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-03-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Lathe |
| CN104801747A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 上海国上机电科技有限公司 | Multi-plane processing technology of lifting hook for hoisting machine |
| CN105033770A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-11-11 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Multi-axis numerical control machine tool capable of machining a plurality of faces |
| CN105033669A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 深圳市华亚数控机床有限公司 | Efficient pentahedron processing machine |
| CN105881107A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical-horizontal composite pentahedron gantry machining center |
| CN106271679A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波金凯机床股份有限公司 | A kind of pentahedron composite processing machine tool |
| CN106271887A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical sleeping compound gantry machining center |
| CN108747363A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州勤美达精密机械有限公司 | A kind of water pump seat full-automation processing unit (plant) and technique |
| CN108857584A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 江苏匠准数控机床有限公司 | A kind of horizontal digital-control lathe |
| CN109482944A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-19 | 东莞市汇高工业机械有限公司 | Gantry mechanism precision machine tool |
| CN109531222A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-29 | 江门银特银数控机床有限公司 | A kind of dynamic pillar shape extrusion center of double-magazine double main-shaft |
| CN110315395A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-11 | 东莞市诚川数控机械科技有限公司 | Polyhedron all-in-one machine |
| CN110340411A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-18 | 南通远大精密机械有限公司 | A kind of two-sided main shaft column moving horizontal CNC milling machine |
| CN110394428A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-11-01 | 北京机科国创轻量化科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of horizontal containerless casting precision form machine of four axis |
| CN112276793A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-29 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | Polishing host with good stability |
-
2009
- 2009-04-20 CN CN200910116587A patent/CN101530967A/en active Pending
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102161159A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-08-24 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical-horizontal combined machining centre |
| CN102161159B (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2013-01-30 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical-horizontal combined machining centre |
| CN102886683A (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 大连骅尔重工有限公司 | Marine numerical controlled and multifunctional machine tool |
| CN102886683B (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2015-06-03 | 大连骅尔重工有限公司 | Marine numerical controlled and multifunctional machine tool |
| TWI477333B (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2015-03-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Lathe |
| CN103029008A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-10 | 浙江汤溪齿轮机床有限公司 | Bifacial dual-movable-column horizontal processing center and use method thereof |
| CN103029008B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-10-07 | 浙江汤溪齿轮机床有限公司 | A kind of two-sided two dynamic post horizontal Machining centers and using method thereof |
| CN104801747A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 上海国上机电科技有限公司 | Multi-plane processing technology of lifting hook for hoisting machine |
| CN105033770A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-11-11 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Multi-axis numerical control machine tool capable of machining a plurality of faces |
| CN105033669A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 深圳市华亚数控机床有限公司 | Efficient pentahedron processing machine |
| CN105881107A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-24 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical-horizontal composite pentahedron gantry machining center |
| CN106271887A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Vertical sleeping compound gantry machining center |
| CN106271679A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-04 | 宁波金凯机床股份有限公司 | A kind of pentahedron composite processing machine tool |
| CN108747363A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州勤美达精密机械有限公司 | A kind of water pump seat full-automation processing unit (plant) and technique |
| CN108747363B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2020-04-17 | 苏州勤美达精密机械有限公司 | Processing technology of full-automatic water pump base processing device |
| CN108857584A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 江苏匠准数控机床有限公司 | A kind of horizontal digital-control lathe |
| CN108857584B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2023-06-30 | 江苏匠准数控机床有限公司 | Horizontal numerical control machine tool |
| CN109531222A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-29 | 江门银特银数控机床有限公司 | A kind of dynamic pillar shape extrusion center of double-magazine double main-shaft |
| CN109482944A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-19 | 东莞市汇高工业机械有限公司 | Gantry mechanism precision machine tool |
| CN110394428A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-11-01 | 北京机科国创轻量化科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of horizontal containerless casting precision form machine of four axis |
| CN110340411A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-18 | 南通远大精密机械有限公司 | A kind of two-sided main shaft column moving horizontal CNC milling machine |
| CN110315395A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-11 | 东莞市诚川数控机械科技有限公司 | Polyhedron all-in-one machine |
| CN112276793A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-29 | 泉州市海恩德机电科技发展有限公司 | Polishing host with good stability |
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