CN101512249B - 制冷装置 - Google Patents

制冷装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101512249B
CN101512249B CN2007800334528A CN200780033452A CN101512249B CN 101512249 B CN101512249 B CN 101512249B CN 2007800334528 A CN2007800334528 A CN 2007800334528A CN 200780033452 A CN200780033452 A CN 200780033452A CN 101512249 B CN101512249 B CN 101512249B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
expansion mechanism
pressure
cold
producing medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2007800334528A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101512249A (zh
Inventor
栗原利行
笠原伸一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Publication of CN101512249A publication Critical patent/CN101512249A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101512249B publication Critical patent/CN101512249B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/39—Dispositions with two or more expansion means arranged in series, i.e. multi-stage expansion, on a refrigerant line leading to the same evaporator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/16—Receivers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00—Control issues
    • F25B2600/17—Control issues by controlling the pressure of the condenser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00—Control issues
    • F25B2600/25—Control of valves
    • F25B2600/2513—Expansion valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/19—Pressures
    • F25B2700/191—Pressures near an expansion valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21—Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2102—Temperatures at the outlet of the gas cooler
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/02—Subcoolers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
    • F25B5/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B7/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with cascade operation, i.e. with two or more circuits, the heat from the condenser of one circuit being absorbed by the evaporator of the next circuit

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
CN2007800334528A 2006-09-11 2007-08-28 制冷装置 Expired - Fee Related CN101512249B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006246151A JP5145674B2 (ja) 2006-09-11 2006-09-11 冷凍装置
JP246151/2006 2006-09-11
PCT/JP2007/066617 WO2008032558A1 (fr) 2006-09-11 2007-08-28 dispositif de réfrigération

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101512249A CN101512249A (zh) 2009-08-19
CN101512249B true CN101512249B (zh) 2011-02-16

Family

ID=39183622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007800334528A Expired - Fee Related CN101512249B (zh) 2006-09-11 2007-08-28 制冷装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8176743B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2068097B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP5145674B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN101512249B (https=)
WO (1) WO2008032558A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4225357B2 (ja) * 2007-04-13 2009-02-18 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷媒充填装置、冷凍装置及び冷媒充填方法
ES2608404T3 (es) 2007-11-13 2017-04-10 Carrier Corporation Sistema de refrigeración y método para refrigerar
JP5595025B2 (ja) * 2009-12-10 2014-09-24 三菱重工業株式会社 空気調和機および空気調和機の冷媒量検出方法
JP5241872B2 (ja) * 2011-03-16 2013-07-17 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
WO2013160929A1 (ja) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍サイクルシステム
JP5933003B2 (ja) * 2012-07-20 2016-06-08 三菱電機株式会社 空気調和装置
EP3040642B1 (en) * 2013-08-28 2021-06-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Air conditioner
WO2016013077A1 (ja) * 2014-07-23 2016-01-28 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
JP6657613B2 (ja) * 2015-06-18 2020-03-04 ダイキン工業株式会社 空気調和装置
US11255580B2 (en) 2015-08-20 2022-02-22 Lennox Industries Inc. Carbon dioxide cooling system with subcooling
DE102017204116B4 (de) 2017-03-13 2022-06-15 Audi Ag Kälteanlage eines Fahrzeugs mit einem als Kältekreislauf für einen Kältebetrieb und als Wärmepumpenkreislauf für einen Heizbetrieb betreibbaren Kältemittelkreislauf
US10962266B2 (en) * 2018-10-24 2021-03-30 Heatcraft Refrigeration Products, Llc Cooling system
DE102019201427B4 (de) * 2019-02-05 2022-01-13 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kältemittelkreislaufs einer Kälteanlage eines Fahrzeugs
CN114251862A (zh) * 2020-09-24 2022-03-29 北京市京科伦工程设计研究院有限公司 单级二氧化碳多联机冷热多功能中央空调
JP7168894B2 (ja) * 2021-03-30 2022-11-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 熱源ユニットおよび冷凍装置

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69732206T2 (de) * 1996-08-22 2005-12-22 Denso Corp., Kariya Kälteanlage des Dampfkompressionstyps
JP3813702B2 (ja) * 1996-08-22 2006-08-23 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 蒸気圧縮式冷凍サイクル
JPH11142007A (ja) * 1997-11-06 1999-05-28 Nippon Soken Inc 冷凍サイクル
JP3614330B2 (ja) * 1999-10-20 2005-01-26 シャープ株式会社 超臨界蒸気圧縮式冷凍サイクル
JP2001133058A (ja) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-18 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 冷凍サイクル装置
JP2003004316A (ja) * 2001-06-21 2003-01-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 冷凍装置の制御方法
US7096679B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2006-08-29 Tecumseh Products Company Transcritical vapor compression system and method of operating including refrigerant storage tank and non-variable expansion device
JP4363997B2 (ja) * 2004-01-27 2009-11-11 三洋電機株式会社 冷凍装置
JP5324749B2 (ja) * 2006-09-11 2013-10-23 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷凍装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP 2003-4316 A,说明书全文.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101512249A (zh) 2009-08-19
US20100050672A1 (en) 2010-03-04
EP2068097B1 (en) 2015-01-14
EP2068097A4 (en) 2012-06-13
WO2008032558A1 (fr) 2008-03-20
EP2068097A1 (en) 2009-06-10
JP5145674B2 (ja) 2013-02-20
US8176743B2 (en) 2012-05-15
JP2008064435A (ja) 2008-03-21

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110216