CN101489679A - 形成负载纳米粒子催化剂的方法 - Google Patents

形成负载纳米粒子催化剂的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101489679A
CN101489679A CNA2007800262943A CN200780026294A CN101489679A CN 101489679 A CN101489679 A CN 101489679A CN A2007800262943 A CNA2007800262943 A CN A2007800262943A CN 200780026294 A CN200780026294 A CN 200780026294A CN 101489679 A CN101489679 A CN 101489679A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron
catalyst nanoparticles
catalyst
solvent
nanoparticles
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Pending
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CNA2007800262943A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛国平
格雷戈里·M·豪根
杰奎琳·阿吉莱拉
谢恩·S·毛
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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3M Innovative Properties Co
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Publication of CN101489679A publication Critical patent/CN101489679A/zh
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8906—Iron and noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0215—Coating
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0239—Organic resins; Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0243—Composites in the form of mixtures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CNA2007800262943A 2006-07-11 2007-07-03 形成负载纳米粒子催化剂的方法 Pending CN101489679A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/456,724 2006-07-11
US11/456,724 US20090215615A1 (en) 2006-07-11 2006-07-11 Method of forming supported nanoparticle catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101489679A true CN101489679A (zh) 2009-07-22

Family

ID=38923550

Family Applications (1)

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CNA2007800262943A Pending CN101489679A (zh) 2006-07-11 2007-07-03 形成负载纳米粒子催化剂的方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20090215615A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP2043782A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2009543681A (https=)
CN (1) CN101489679A (https=)
WO (1) WO2008008664A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US9993812B2 (en) 2012-04-17 2018-06-12 Momentive Pereformance Materials Inc. High activity catalyst for hydrosilylation reactions and methods of making the same
JP2014100659A (ja) * 2012-11-20 2014-06-05 Toyota Motor Corp 白金鉄合金の合成方法
WO2019067580A1 (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-04 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas ZERO-VALENT IRON COMPOSITE NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR APPLICATIONS
FR3076745B1 (fr) 2018-01-12 2021-11-05 Elkem Silicones France Sas Nanoparticules utiles comme catalyseurs d'hydrosilylation et de silylation deshydrogenante
JP7685484B2 (ja) * 2019-12-12 2025-05-29 ジョンソン マッセイ ハイドロジェン テクノロジーズ リミテッド 電極触媒インク
CN113517447B (zh) * 2021-07-14 2022-06-21 辽宁分子流科技有限公司 一种燃料电池膜电极的制备方法

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US4136059A (en) * 1977-12-12 1979-01-23 United Technologies Corporation Method for producing highly dispersed catalytic platinum
FR2565844B1 (fr) * 1984-06-13 1988-10-28 Centre Nat Rech Scient Nouveaux microagregats de metaux non nobles, procede pour leur preparation et application a la catalyse de la photoreduction de l'eau
JPS62163746A (ja) * 1986-01-13 1987-07-20 Nippon Engeruharudo Kk 白金合金電極触媒およびそれを使用した酸電解質燃料電池用電極
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008008664A1 (en) 2008-01-17
JP2009543681A (ja) 2009-12-10
US20090215615A1 (en) 2009-08-27
EP2043782A1 (en) 2009-04-08

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Open date: 20090722