CN101468897B - 无机保温隔热材料 - Google Patents
无机保温隔热材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101468897B CN101468897B CN2007103070557A CN200710307055A CN101468897B CN 101468897 B CN101468897 B CN 101468897B CN 2007103070557 A CN2007103070557 A CN 2007103070557A CN 200710307055 A CN200710307055 A CN 200710307055A CN 101468897 B CN101468897 B CN 101468897B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- inorganic heat
- insulating section
- section bar
- fly ash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 title description 19
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ITCAUAYQCALGGV-XTICBAGASA-M sodium;(1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C([O-])=O ITCAUAYQCALGGV-XTICBAGASA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011468 face brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Description
参数名称 | 粒度(μm) | 球形率(%) | 容重(g/cm3) | 耐火度(℃) | 介电常数(ε) | 吸油率g油/100g |
参数值 | 1-250 | >95 | 0.45~2.2 | 1200~1750 | 2.3~2.4 | 16~18 |
参数名称 | 硬度(莫氏硬度) | 烧蚀率(%) | 导热系数W/(m·K) | 抗压强度Kg/cm2 | 体积电阻(Ω·cm) | 比表面积cm2/g |
参数值 | 5~7 | <1 | 0.07~0.12 | 1000~6000 | 1.5×10*10 | 1.9(3μm) |
化学成分 | SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | TiO2 | MgO | CaO | K2O | loss |
含量(%) | >55 | >31 | <3 | >1.1 | >1 | >2 | >1 | <1 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007103070557A CN101468897B (zh) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | 无机保温隔热材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007103070557A CN101468897B (zh) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | 无机保温隔热材料 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101468897A CN101468897A (zh) | 2009-07-01 |
CN101468897B true CN101468897B (zh) | 2011-05-11 |
Family
ID=40826741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007103070557A Expired - Fee Related CN101468897B (zh) | 2007-12-28 | 2007-12-28 | 无机保温隔热材料 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101468897B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102344298A (zh) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-08 | 西北民族大学 | 一种泡沫混凝土保温承重砖及其生产方法 |
CN101993252B (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-02-13 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | 一种粉煤灰基吸声材料的制备方法 |
CN102060484B (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-01-11 | 丰泽区新安江新型建筑材料厂 | 一种轻质高强石渣粉混凝土节能砌块及其制备方法 |
CN102296714B (zh) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-05-30 | 潍坊三强集团有限公司 | 利用膨胀玻化微珠生产真空绝热墙体保温板的生产方法 |
CN102807387B (zh) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-06-25 | 河北勇龙邦大新材料有限公司 | 一种具有二级闭孔结构的无机泡沫保温材料及其制备方法 |
CN103951354B (zh) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-02-10 | 清华大学 | 水泥基浮力材料及其制备方法 |
CN105541221B (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-10-27 | 东莞市鑫燕建筑节能材料有限公司 | 一种新型节能保温砂浆及其制备方法 |
CN105693188A (zh) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-06-22 | 季华 | 一种建筑用保温隔热材料 |
CN108164283A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 上海宥纳新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用于制备保温材料的组合物 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1227888A (zh) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-08 | 余鹰 | 粉煤灰空心玻璃微珠保温隔热墙体抹面材料 |
-
2007
- 2007-12-28 CN CN2007103070557A patent/CN101468897B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1227888A (zh) * | 1998-03-02 | 1999-09-08 | 余鹰 | 粉煤灰空心玻璃微珠保温隔热墙体抹面材料 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李汝奕等.《粉煤灰漂珠外墙保温砂浆试验研究》.《建筑科学》.2007,第23卷(第8期),2.1主要原料部分和表2,表3和表4. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101468897A (zh) | 2009-07-01 |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TONG MANSHENG LIU GUANGJIA Effective date: 20120510 Owner name: BEIJING HENGJIAYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LIU JIWU Effective date: 20120510 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120510 Address after: 100037 Beijing city Haidian District, the Ministry of construction on the South Building Room 429 Patentee after: Beijing Hengjiayuan Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100037, Beijing, Haidian District Fu Cheng Road, No. 42, building 17, block B, two floor Co-patentee before: Tong Mansheng Patentee before: Liu Jiwu Co-patentee before: Liu Guangjia |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110511 Termination date: 20151228 |
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