CN101368312A - Fabric and clothing make of the same - Google Patents
Fabric and clothing make of the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101368312A CN101368312A CNA2008101461739A CN200810146173A CN101368312A CN 101368312 A CN101368312 A CN 101368312A CN A2008101461739 A CNA2008101461739 A CN A2008101461739A CN 200810146173 A CN200810146173 A CN 200810146173A CN 101368312 A CN101368312 A CN 101368312A
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Abstract
The invention relates to fabric and clothes made of the fabric. At least either the warp or the weft adopts false twist thread which is at filament number of 5.56-22.22 dtex (5-20 Denier), and the kinetic friction coefficient of the one from the warp and the weft, which has higher kinetic friction coefficient, is 0.5-2.0, and the air permeability is 30-150cm<3>/cm<2>/sec; both the seam displacements of the travel distance and the weft are less than 3.0mm. The fabric has a sense of cool both in appearance and in touch sense and is cosy, fluffy, soft and smooth. The invention provides cool fabric and clothes which have dry and comfortable hand sense, delicate workmanship and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric with excellent refrigerant sense.
Background technology
At present, various researchs have been carried out in order to give aspects such as fabric fold sense, soft feeling, pelvic bone sense.Disclose a kind of use in the patent 1 (spy opens flat 7-157931 communique) and melted the fabric of silk, the multiple long filaments different by fusing point are melting mutually in the filament length direction, melting portion and the non-portion's (crossing backtwisting portion) of melting of reciprocal backtwisting owing to melting some heavy twist of silk, so after forming fabric, have certain smooth feeling and refrigerant sense.But this not only processing cost height but also be difficult to obtain stay-in-grade fabric of silk fabrics that melting.
Disclosing a kind of in the patent 2 (spy opens flat 11-350294 communique) is the refrigerant fabric that representative, use high twist yarn are made with the georgette fabric, though improve smooth feeling to increase twisting count in this patent, twisting count has also reduced the fluffy sense of fabric when increasing.Also the someone attempts adopting the odd-shaped cross section silk to reserve the slit between monofilament, produces fluffy sense, but all is difficult to obtain having concurrently the fabric of refrigerant sense and fluffy sense.
The present invention provides a kind of have smooth feeling, refrigerant sense, aeration and bulkiness on the basis of the defective of improving traditional refrigerant sense fabric.And low-cost, stay-in-grade fabric.
As a kind of refrigerant material that uses high-denier-fibre of record in the patent 3 (spy opens flat 10-266041 communique), obtain a kind of have excellent flexural rigidity, the resilience fabric of crooked recovery by using high-denier-fibre.But the effect of only using the resulting refrigerant sense of high-denier-fibre is not clearly.
Though use the organdie of high-denier-fibre to have excellent pelvic bone sense, just adopt filament, have the fashion material of transparent feel and reflecting feel, different with the purpose of refrigerant material of the present invention.
In order in market, to go out stay-in-grade novel cooling material, and carrying out various researchs with low cost development.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to improve the defective of traditional refrigerant sense fabric, a kind of fabric with smooth feeling, refrigerant sense is provided.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by following measure:
A kind of fabric, it is characterized in that: it is the false twist yarn of 5.56～22.22 dtexs (being scaled 5～20 Denier with Denier) that at least one side of the warp-wise of fabric and broadwise uses filament number, and the side that the coefficient of kinetic friction in fabric warp-wise and the broadwise is high, its coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.5～2.0, and venting quality is 30～150cm
3/ cm
2/ sec, the seam of warp-wise and broadwise is moved apart from all below 3.0mm.
The monofilament radical of described false twist yarn is 2～24, and total fiber number is 50～200 dtexs.
The tightness of fabric is shown below, and tightness (CF) is 1500～2700;
CF＝(DWp)
1/2×MWp+(DWf)
1/2×MWf
Wherein, DWp is organizine total fiber number (dtex), and MWp is through silk weaving density (root/2.54cm)
DWf is tram total fiber number (dtex), and MWf is that tram is knitted density (root/2.54cm).
According to the big side of KES fabric that method is surveyed flexural rigidity in warp-wise and broadwise, its flexural rigidity is 0.15gfcm
2/ cm, and in the KES method SUMMER SUIT with the base style H.V. of the SHARI smooth feeling of summer clothing (estimate) more than 5.0.
Described false twist yarn has non-circular cross sectional shape.
The non-circular cross sectional shape of described false twist yarn is the odd-shaped cross section shape that the angle is arranged.
The clothes that a kind of described fabric is made.
According to content of the present invention, the refrigerant fabric that can access low cost and have excellent smooth feeling and aeration.
Though the kind of the unqualified heavy denier compound silk of the present invention, preferred synthetic fiber, particularly low cost and stay-in-grade polyester, nylon, polyolefin are the synthetic fiber molten spinning long filament of representative.In addition, even use the refrigerant property that also can not reduce it with artificial fibre as the regenerated fiber of representative.
Adopt the heavy denier compound silk at the warp-wise of fabric or a side of broadwise, the opposing party is from absorbing sweat moisture absorption or anlistatig viewpoint, can be used alone or as a mixture the big natural fabrics such as cotton of moisture content, and use moisture absorption finishing agent, antistatic finishing agent or other functional finishing agents to put in order woven grey cloth.
Preferred 5.56～22.22 dtexs of the filament number of heavy denier false twist yarn (being scaled 5～20 Denier), preferably 8～15 dtexs (being scaled 7.20～13.50 Denier) with Denier with Denier.Can give its distinctive rigidity and resilience when the heavy denier silk weaving in this scope becomes fabric, make it to become have excellent smooth feeling, the fabric of pelvic bone sense.When filament number less than 5.56 dtexs (being scaled 5 Denier) with Denier, the material that smooth feeling can reduce, be difficult to obtain having refrigerant property.On the contrary, when filament number surpassed 22.22 dtexs (being scaled 20 Denier with Denier), the rigidity of fabric and resilience made the comfort of fabric reduce too greatly, make the aspect and also can go wrong.
Described false twist yarn is used the monofilament of above-mentioned Denier range at least one side of warp-wise and broadwise, or no matter be the monofilament that any one direction is used above-mentioned Denier range in warp-wise and broadwise or warp-wise and the broadwise, can both keep its pelvic bone sense and refrigerant sense.
About the coefficient of kinetic friction, according to the benchmark FZ/T01054.2-1999 of the china textile Ministry of Industry, the side that preferred fabric coefficient of kinetic friction in warp-wise and broadwise is high, its coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.5～2.0.When coefficient of kinetic friction less than 0.5, fabric face will become does not just have refrigerant sense when smoothly wearing.When the coefficient of kinetic friction surpassed 2.0, camber caused skin to be itched too by force when wearing owing to fabric.
About venting quality, measure preferred 30～150CM according to JIS L1096-1999A method (test method of woven fabric)
3/ CM
2/ sec, preferably 30～100cm
3/ cm
2/ sec.As the not enough 30CM of venting quality
3/ CM
2During/sec, though feel is no problem, the mesh of fabric too closely makes refrigerant sense variation, and also bad from the angle of barrier property.As the not enough 150CM of venting quality
3/ CM
2During/sec, though refrigerant sense is no problem, seam easily takes place and moves distance in fabric.According to JIS L1096 (linear slit brute force) measure, quality will descend significantly when surpassing 3mm when seam is moved.
Because the monofilament radical of false twist yarn is 2～24, preferred 50～200 dtexs of total fiber number.Preferably 5～12.When 5 of monofilament radical less thaies, produce not backtwisting portion in the process of false twisting processing, reduce the bulkiness of fabric, and may cause through quality problems such as noodles lines.When the monofilament radical surpassed 24, though fabric has bulkiness, the space between monofilament can diminish and venting quality is descended, and produces airtight sense, the refrigerant material of uncomfortable cooperation.
Preferred 50～200 dtexs of the total fiber number of false twist yarn, though 50～150 dtexs preferably, reason monofilament radical regulation same as above is the same, owing to be to make refrigerant sense material, total fiber number hour filament number is greatly preferred, and filament number was little preferred when opposite total fiber number was big.
The monofilament cross section is preferred non-round, and best is the odd-shaped cross section silk that the angle is arranged.For example: star 5 leaf cross sections (with reference to Fig. 1) or star 8 leaf cross sections (with reference to Fig. 1).Even too big variation can not take place yet for circular its smooth feeling in monofilament cross section and refrigerant sense, but not graceful aurora easily take place at cloth cover in the gloss of fabric meeting grow.Because use the odd-shaped cross section silk, can control it and produce aurora, and capillarity can take place, the effect that also can bring into play in odd-shaped cross section aspect water imbibition.
The heavy denier silk is carried out false twisting add man-hour, form big space between monofilament, not only can improve absorption of perspiration, and form the low-density design easily, can access the difficult height ventilation material that seam is moved distance that takes place according to the bulkiness of silk according to the capillary effect.Do not use false twist yarn and use undressed when silk, because slippage takes place easily, density must be high.Because the space between monofilament is little, the low-density difficult design is so be difficult to form high ventilation material.The increase of false twisting processing back bulkiness can be given the good smooth feeling that conforms to the resilience of heavy denier silk.The condition of false twisting processing is without any qualification, and is just passable with known general technology.As false twister folded disc type false twister is arranged, sack made by leather formula false twister, pin type false twister.In order to obtain uniform false twist yarn, false twisting adds the supply rate preferred 0%～5% in man-hour.The supply rate here is meant the velocity ratio of input roller and delivery roller, and 0% o'clock under feeding, tension force uprise, and produce filoplume, break end easily.Other false twisting condition is 1.1～2.0 times for the drawing-off multiplying power, preferred 100～250 ℃ of false twisting hot plate temperature, preferably 120～210 ℃.
The tightness of fabric (CF) is shown below.CF preferred 1500～2700.CF preferably in 1700～2500 scope the time fabric have good smooth feeling and aeration, be not easy to take place seam move apart from, can access refrigerant sense material.Preferably 1800～2500, this moment more difficult generation seam move apart from, obtain better refrigerant sense material.
CF＝(DWp)
1/2×MWp+(DWf)
1/2×MWf
Wherein, DWp is organizine total fiber number (dtex), and MWp is through silk weaving density (root/2.54cm)
DWf is tram total fiber number (dtex), and MWf is that tram is knitted density (root/2.54cm)
When using weaving silk such as staple fibre, natural fabric or blended ratio, be converted into dtex and calculate tightness (CF) propping up.When CF less than 1500, just do not have high barrier property, and the slippage of fabric and seam move can be very serious and do not select it apart from phenomenon.When CF surpasses 2700, have high barrier property on the contrary, do not move apart from problem, cause airtight sense to strengthen owing to aeration reduces though seam can not take place.
Though organizing without limits of fabric, preferred plain weave or twill.The interlacing point of satin weave is few, and a little less than the boundling power to silk, when fabric adopted the low-density design, the seam of sewings was moved apart from becoming big.
The base style H.V. of KES method of the present invention is a value of calculating various characteristics with the prescriptive procedure of KES-FB1～4.SUMMER SUIT is by 4 formations of " stiffness " " smooth feeling " " richness " " pelvic bone sense ".SUMMER SUIT of the present invention surpasses at 5.0 o'clock with the base style H.V. of SHARI, can access smooth feeling as refrigerant material.According to KES method and SUMMER SUIT with the power of base style H.V. " SHARI " relevant be that intensity, their the big more base style H.V. of influence degree of " surperficial thickness (average deviation) ", " grammes per square metre ", " flexural rigidity " of fabric will become high more.
According to the woven fabric of described method, surpass 0.15gfcm according to the big side's of the flexural rigidity of KES method fabric warp-wise and broadwise value
2/ cm, and SUMMER SUIT uses the base style H.V. value of SHARI to surpass at 5.0 o'clock in the KES method, has good smooth feeling, can obtain good pelvic bone sense fabric.The not enough 0.15gfcm of flexural rigidity
2During/cm, on one's body pelvic bone sense reduction, being attached to easily when the resilience step-down is worn, there is not refrigerant sense.Thereby though the high more pelvic bone sense of flexural rigidity is strong more refrigerant sense is improved, if flexural rigidity is too high, can make the concave-convex sense of fabric strong excessively, can itch when wearing, and make the aspect and also can become difficulty.In general, flexural rigidity is at 0.15～1.00gfcm
2In the time of in/cm the scope, can become refrigerant clothes comfortable and easy to wear.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is carried out specific description, but these embodiment of the present invention are without any qualification.Various determination methods are as follows.
Test according to the standard FZ/T01054.2-1999 of the china textile Ministry of Industry.Instrument satisfies the regulation of FJ552.1-85 " Fabric Style test method general provisions " the 5th chapter.
Concrete determination step
1. respectively get the sample of 30mm * 105mm from fabric warp-wise and broadwise.
2. again sample is divided into two parts, gathers two samples and (be respectively 30mm * 77mm, 30mm * 28mm).Big sample and little sample overlapped each other to be placed on the rubbing table finalize the design.
The speed of friction slide unit be 48 ± 2mm/min, pressure get during for 112cN two samples make its two surface mutually friction ， Measuring decide the kinetic force of friction coefficient.
4. the dynamic friction machine calculates the coefficient of kinetic friction automatically.Get 5 times mean value, second back that rounds up keeps one behind the decimal point.Numerical value adopts fabric big side in broadwise.
[assay method of the fabric property of KES system]
Use the mensuration machine of KES-FB1～4, under 20 ℃, 65% temperature adjustment condition, will take out sample and the sample of damping more than 24 hours of the 20cm * 20cm of silk rolling and under equivalent environment, measure following characteristic.The condition determination of each characteristic all carries out according to the condition determination of KES method.
1. tensile properties-automation cupping machine (KES-FB1-AUTO-A)
Draw speed is 0.2mm/sec, measures its tensile properties when maximum tension weight is 10kg (500gf/cm), records its drawing linearity LT, tensile energy WT (gfcm/cm automatically
2) and stretching resilience RT (%).Measure their value respectively in warp-wise and broadwise.
2. shear property-automation shear testing maschine (KES-FB1-AUTO-A)
The maximum amount of cutting off is that 0.5 °/sec, tensile stress are 200g (10gf/cm) for ± 8 °, the speed of cutting off, and per unit fabric width shear strength promptly gets and cuts off rigidity G (gf/cmdegree) divided by cutting off the angle.Cut off the angle when being 0.5 °, 5 ° separately hysteresis power be 2HG and 2HG5 (gf/cm), survey the value of its warp-wise and broadwise respectively.
3. flexural property-automation pure bending testing machine (KES-FB1-AUTO-A)
In the maximum deflection rate is 2.5cm
-1Condition under, the curvature when crooked is ± 0.5cm
-1The wide bending force of per unit divide divided by the rate of curving (cm apart from the variation of (gcm/cm)
-1) value that obtains is exactly bending stiffness B (gcm
2/ cm).Hysteresis when asking answer simultaneously is apart from 2HB (gfcm/cm).Measure their value respectively in warp-wise and broadwise.
4. compression property-automation compression test (KES-FB1-AUTO-A)
Getting area is 2cm
2Circular flat, compression speed with 0.02mm/sec between steel plate fabric is compressed, when the compression maximum loading be 50gfcm
2The time ask its compression ratio merit WC (gfcm/cm
2), compression linearity LC (rectilinear of compressive load-compression curve) and 0.5gf/cm
2The time fabric thickness T, ask simultaneously its compression resilience RC (%) in Recovery Process automatically.
5. surface characteristic-automatic meter face testing machine (KES-FB1-AUTO-A)
Any one direction in sample warp-wise and the broadwise is applied the tension force of 20gf/cm, the pressure that applies 50gf on the contact shoe of the stationary plane of 5 * 5mm area of forming with the piano wire of 10 0.5mm Φ is pressed sample, under the condition of 0.1cm/s speed, side surface direction at piano wire moves horizontally the direction that sample has applied tension force, asks its dynamic friction mean coefficient MIU and coefficient of friction average deviation MMD automatically.Sample is applied the tension force of 20gf/cm, and the crooked contact shoe of forming with the piano wire of 1 0.5mm Φ is pressed the sample of the tension force that has applied 10gf, asks the average deviation SMD of its fabric face roughness under the condition of 0.1cm/s speed when mobile automatically.Measure their value then respectively at direction of warp and weft.
[asking the method for style value H.V. according to the KES system]
H.V. according to the various characteristics of calculating of the KES system synthesis fabric of asking, will calculate automatically after enrolling system generally speaking.Computational methods are as follows.
The computational methods of the base style H.V. of " SHARI " that SUMMER SUIT uses
The numerical value of table 1 is calculated according to following formula.
H.V.「SHARI」＝Ba+Bb[{Ab-Cb}/Db]+Bc[{Ac-Cc}/Dc]+Bd[{Ad-Cd}/Dd]+Be[{Ae-Ce}/De]+…+Bp[{Ap-Cp}/Dp]+Bq[{Aq-Cq}/Dq]
[table 1]
Each letter in the formula (for example: Ba, Bb, Ab etc.) all is the combination of the vertical pivot and the transverse axis of table 1.That is to say that " Ab " is meant the value of row of A in the table 1 and the capable gained of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of b, numerical value is " 0.4260 ".The Xi of A row is meant the warp-wise that described each characteristic records or the value of broadwise, and W is meant the grammes per square metre (mg/cm of fabric
2).
[assay method of venting quality]
According to the ventilation determination method of JIS L 1096-1999A record, be determined at the throughput under the pressure of 125pa, get mean value (CM 5 times
3/ CM
2/ sec).
[computational methods of tightness (CF)]
Measure fabric warp-wise and any 3 places of broadwise density, obtain the CF value by following formula.
CF＝(DWp)
1/2×MWp+(DWf)
1/2×MWf
Wherein, DWp is organizine total fiber number (dtex), and MWp is through silk weaving density (root/2.54cm)
DWf is tram total fiber number (dtex), and MWf is that tram is knitted density (root/2.54cm)
[seam is moved the assay method of distance]
According to JIS L 1096-1999 (joint strength) method, grab and split method and measure.Draw speed is measured seam and is moved distance under the condition of 30cm/min, get mean value 5 times.
Embodiment 1:
The spinning machine of forming with the spinneret of star 5 leaf cross section spinneretss, cooling device, oiling portion, seal wire Kun, batching apparatus with limit viscosity be 0.75 polyester to overlap thing be that 300 ℃, spinning speed are to carry out melt spinning under the 3000m/ condition of dividing at spinning temperature, obtain the high orientation undrawn yarn of 122.22 dtexs (110 Denier)-5 monofilament.To form 244.44 dtexs (220 Denier)-10 monofilament after the doubling of 2 this high orientation undrawn yarns.Stretching ratio between roller is that 1.83 times, process velocity are that the temperature of 1000m/ branch, annealer is 220 ℃, false twister is to carry out false twisting processing with 3 folded disc type type friction false twist device, obtains the false twist yarn of crispaturaing of 133.33 dtexs (120 Denier)-10.Form 260 dtexs (English prop up be expressed as 45S/2) yarn with the silk plying of 130 dtexs of two polyester/cotton=65/35 (T/65C).
Organizine: heavy denier Polyester Filament: 133.33 dtexs (120 Denier)-10 monofilament-DTY; Filament fiber number: 13.33 dtexs (12 Denier), 5 leaf cross section silks
Tram: 45S/2T/65C
Tissue is selected to use air-jet loom weaving through heavily flat.According to processing method finished fabric tightness after the general dyeing is 2040 (75%).This fabric has high-permeability and good refrigerant sense.Its coefficient of kinetic friction of a side that the coefficient of kinetic friction is high in warp-wise and the broadwise is 0.8～1.5, and venting quality is 40～80CM
3/ CM
2/ sec, it is 0.5～1.5mm that the seam of warp-wise and broadwise is moved distance.The performance that aurora phenomenon, refrigerant sense do not take place the gained fabric also can be embodied fully.The result as shown in Figure 2.Use this, no matter can both obtain the fabric of good refrigerant sense, and can further make clothes through volume or weft knitting.
Embodiment 2:
The spinning machine of forming with the spinneret of star 8 leaf cross section spinneretss, cooling device, oiling portion, seal wire Kun, batching apparatus with limit viscosity be 0.75 polyester to overlap thing be that 300 ℃, spinning speed are to carry out melt spinning under the 3000m/ condition of dividing at spinning temperature, obtain the high orientation undrawn yarn of 122.22 dtexs (110 Denier)-5 monofilament.To form 244.44 dtexs (220 Denier)-10 monofilament after the doubling of 2 this high orientation undrawn yarns.Stretching ratio between roller is that 1.47 times, process velocity are that the temperature of 1000m/ branch, annealer is 220 ℃, false twister is that the friction false twist device with 3 folded disc type type carries out false twisting processing, obtains the false twist yarn of crispaturaing of 166.67 dtexs (150 Denier)-15.
Use has the spinnerets that 18 circular holes and recess structure thereby cross sectional shape are 8 blade profiles, 18 holes, the polyethylene terephthalate of limiting viscosity (η)=0.64 batching after with common melt spinning method spinning, doubling under the hauling speed that 3000m/ divides, is obtained the undrawn yarn of 288.89 dtexs (260 Denier)-36 monofilament.The hauling speed of this undrawn yarn is that the temperature of 640m/ branch, heating roller is that 85 ℃, the temperature of HEAT SETTING traction roller are 106 ℃, are HEAT SETTING rear haulage under 1.73 the condition in the traction multiplying power, batch on bobbin, obtains the mixed fine compound silk (water-absorbing fast-drying silk) of 166.67 dtexs (150 Denier)-36 monofilament-DTY at last.
Organizine: heavy denier Polyester Filament: 166.67 dtexs (150 Denier)-15 monofilament-DTY, filament number: 11.11 dtexs (10 Denier), 8 leaf cross section silks
Tram: 166.67 dtexs (150 Denier)-36 monofilament-DTY (water-absorbing fast-drying)
Tissue is selected 2/2 twill, uses air-jet loom weaving.This fabric is carried out concise, middle typing, alkali decrement, dyeing, back typing processing.Obtain the finished fabric tightness and be 2339 (83%) dyeing processing cloth.The gained fabric does not have the aurora phenomenon but has comfortable refrigerant sense and water absorption character, and the usability of this sewings and general characteristic are all fine.Its coefficient of kinetic friction of a side that the coefficient of kinetic friction is high in warp-wise and the broadwise is 0.5～1.4, venting quality is 30～150CM
3/ CM
2/ sec, the seam of warp-wise and broadwise is moved apart from being 0.7mm.The result is as shown in table 2.Use this silk, no matter through compiling or the weft-knitted fabric that can both obtain good refrigerant sense.
Embodiment 3:
The spinning machine of forming with the spinneret of star 8 leaf cross section spinneretss, cooling device, oiling portion, seal wire Kun, batching apparatus with limit viscosity be 0.75 polyester to overlap thing be that 300 ℃, spinning speed are to carry out melt spinning under the 3000m/ condition of dividing at spinning temperature, obtain the high orientation undrawn yarn of 120 dtexs-5 monofilament.To form 240 dtexs-10 monofilament after the doubling of 2 this high orientation undrawn yarns.Stretching ratio between roller is that 1.85 times, process velocity are that 1000m/ branch, hot plate temperature are 220 ℃, and false twister is to carry out false twisting processing with 3 folded disc type type friction false twist device, obtains the false twist yarn of crispaturaing of 130 dtexs-10.Make the yarn of 260 dtexs (English prop up be expressed as 45S/2) with the silk plying of two 130 dtexs, polyester/cotton=65/35.Is that 114 piece/2.54cm, weft density be the calicut of 58 piece/2.54cm as tram, with air-jet loom weaving through density as the doubled yarn of organizine, 260 dtexs with the above-mentioned false twist yarn of crispaturaing.This grey cloth is carried out concise, the middle processing of finalizing the design, singe, dye, absorb water, back typing processing, and obtaining at last through density is that 108/2.54cm, weft density are the fabric of 54/2.54cm.The result is as shown in table 2.
Embodiment 4:
Use the processing silk that obtains among the embodiment 3, promptly with 130 dtexs-10 monofilament-DTY as the joint stock wire of organizine, 260 dtexs (English prop up be expressed as 45S/2) as tram, with air-jet loom weaving through density be 114/2.54cm, weft density be 58/2.54cm through heavily flat grey cloth.This grey cloth is handled with usual way, and the fabric after the middle typing carries out the decrement treatment of 8% reduction rate.Singe, dye, absorb water processing, back typing is handled according to same method then, and obtaining at last through density is that 124/2.54cm, weft density are the fabric of 57/2.54cm.And the filament number of the heavy denier silk after the decrement is 11 dtexs.The result is as shown in table 2.
Embodiment 5:
Use fabric that the yarn that obtains among the embodiment 3 is made into, be with 130 dtexs-10 monofilament-DTY as the joint stock wire of organizine, 260 dtexs (English prop up be expressed as 45S/2) as tram, 2/1 grey twill that obtains with air-jet loom weaving.Carry out refining, the middle processing of finalizing the design, singe, dye, absorb water, back typing processing according to same method then, obtaining at last through density is that 132/2.54cm, weft density are the fabric of 57/2.54cm.The result is as shown in table 2.
Comparative example 1:
Use spin processes and the false twisting processing method identical, make 130 dtexs (117.00 Denier)-36 monofilament-DTY with embodiment 3.Organizine uses heavy denier special-shaped section silk, tram to use the yarn as embodiment 1 described 260 dtexs (234.00 Denier) to be made into through heavily flat grey cloth.Carry out concise, the middle processing of finalizing the design, singe, dye, absorb water, back typing processing according to usual way then, obtaining at last through density is that 128/2.54cm, weft density are the fabric of 56/2.54cm.The result is as shown in table 2.The fabric flexural rigidity of gained is little, venting quality is low.
Comparative example 2:
Staple plying with two 75 dtexs (English be expressed as 80) obtains 150 dtex yarns.Described yarn is as tram, and what organizine was that the embodiment 3 described false twist yarns of crispaturaing are made into is that 72/2.54cm, weft density are the plain weave grey cloth of 50/2.54cm through density.Carry out concise, the middle processing of finalizing the design, singe, dye, absorb water, back typing processing according to usual way then, obtaining at last through density is that 76/2.54cm, weft density are the fabric of 51/2.54cm.The result is as shown in table 2.The tightness coefficient of the finished fabric of gained is little, seam is moved apart from big.
Comparative example 3:
Embodiment 3 usefulness heavy denier silks use the circular cross section spinnerets during as organizine, and the semicrystalline polyester drawn yarn of 240 dtexs-10 monofilament is to stretch under 1.85 times the condition at stretching ratio, does not carry out false twisting processing, obtains the extension silk (DT) of 130 dtexs-10 monofilament.This drawn yarn is made 260 dtexs (English prop up be expressed as 45S/2) yarn as organizine, tram for the silk plying of 130 dtexs of embodiment 3 described polyester/cotton=65/35, they are made into the grey cloth of plain weave.Handle with processing steps is identical to the back, obtaining at last through density is that 98/2.54cm, weft density are the fabric of 60/2.54cm.The result is as shown in table 2.Seam has taken place and has moved distance in the gained fabric, and the aurora phenomenon has taken place the circular cross section silk.
[table 2]
Annotate: indicating two lattice of 8% decrement in above-mentioned " fiber number of heavy denier silk " hurdle, is that the expression fabric has passed through 8% decrement.
Claims (7)
1. fabric, it is characterized in that: it is the false twist yarn of 5.56～22.22 dtexs that at least one side of the warp-wise of fabric and broadwise uses filament number, and side's coefficient of kinetic friction that the coefficient of kinetic friction in fabric warp-wise and the broadwise is high is 0.5～2.0, and venting quality is 30～150cm
3/ cm
2/ sec, the seam of warp-wise and broadwise is moved apart from all below 3.0mm.
2. a kind of fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the monofilament radical of described false twist yarn is 2～24, and total fiber number is 50～200 dtexs.
3. a kind of fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tightness of fabric is shown below, and tightness (CF) is 1500～2700;
CF＝(DWp)
1/2×MWp+(DWf)
1/2×MWf
Wherein, DWp is organizine total fiber number (dtex), and MWp is through silk weaving density (root/2.54cm)
DWf is tram total fiber number (dtex), and MWf is that tram is knitted density (root/2.54cm).
4. a kind of fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: according to the big side of KES fabric that method is surveyed flexural rigidity in warp-wise and broadwise, its flexural rigidity is 0.15gfcm
2/ cm, and SUMMER SUIT uses the base style H.V. of SHARI more than 5.0 in the KES method.
5. a kind of fabric according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described false twist yarn has non-circular cross sectional shape.
6. a kind of fabric according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the non-circular cross sectional shape of described false twist yarn is the odd-shaped cross section shape that the angle is arranged.
7. one kind has been used as any clothes that described fabric is made in the claim 1～6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101461739A CN101368312A (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2008-08-07 | Fabric and clothing make of the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710026047 | 2007-08-15 | ||
| CN200710026047.5 | 2007-08-15 | ||
| CNA2008101461739A CN101368312A (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2008-08-07 | Fabric and clothing make of the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101368312A true CN101368312A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
Family
ID=40412305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101461739A Pending CN101368312A (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2008-08-07 | Fabric and clothing make of the same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2009046795A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101368312A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102337621A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with water absorption and air permeability and production method thereof |
| WO2018090245A1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-24 | 蔡文娟 | Soft yarn-dyed cloth |
| CN116623367A (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏青昀新材料有限公司 | Flash evaporation material with low haze attenuation rate |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5917800B2 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2016-05-18 | 帝人フロンティア株式会社 | Fiber products |
| CN104278397B (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2017-02-08 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with cool and refreshing feeling |
| JP2020053641A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | 東レ株式会社 | Photoelectric fiber structure and manufacturing method therefor |
-
2008
- 2008-08-07 CN CNA2008101461739A patent/CN101368312A/en active Pending
- 2008-08-08 JP JP2008205249A patent/JP2009046795A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102337621A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with water absorption and air permeability and production method thereof |
| CN102337621B (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2014-09-24 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with water absorption and air permeability and production method thereof |
| WO2018090245A1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-24 | 蔡文娟 | Soft yarn-dyed cloth |
| CN116623367A (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏青昀新材料有限公司 | Flash evaporation material with low haze attenuation rate |
| CN116623367B (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏青昀新材料有限公司 | Flash evaporation material with low haze attenuation rate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009046795A (en) | 2009-03-05 |
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Open date: 20090218 |