CN101309839A - 显窃启封盖 - Google Patents

显窃启封盖 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101309839A
CN101309839A CNA2006800427763A CN200680042776A CN101309839A CN 101309839 A CN101309839 A CN 101309839A CN A2006800427763 A CNA2006800427763 A CN A2006800427763A CN 200680042776 A CN200680042776 A CN 200680042776A CN 101309839 A CN101309839 A CN 101309839A
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capping
show
piece
housing
pulling
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S·L·菲利
W·L·莫利
V·塞比尔
S·劳尔特
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Bayer Consumer Care AG
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Bayer Consumer Care AG
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0833—Hinges without elastic bias
    • B65D47/0838—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/40—Bridges having different cross-sections
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/60—Tearable part both of the container and of the closure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于药片管筒的封盖，包括：连接于管筒的圈环；以及盖罩，所述盖罩通过拉片及所述圈环和所述盖罩之间的显撕开/显窃启连结件连接至圈环，其中所述拉片通过显撕开/显窃启连结件连接至圈环和盖罩。

Description

显窃启封盖
技术领域
本发明涉及用于管筒、容器或包装的显窃启封盖(Tamper EvidentClosure)。
背景技术
各种类型的显窃启封盖早已为公众所知。已知的显窃启封盖可包括显窃启圈环。带有显窃启圈环的显窃启封盖用于带有封盖的瓶罐和其它容器，如用于装药片的瓶罐或管筒，所述封盖一般具有不超过5至6cm的直径。例如，EP0202506B1公开了一种带有封盖的容器，所述封盖包括显窃启圈环。
现有技术中已知的显窃启封盖可选择地包括显窃启拉片(tab)，所述显窃启拉片位于封盖的一侧，通过显撕开/显窃启连结件(web)连接于管筒、容器或包装的盖罩和本体，且必须被移除才能打开封盖。显窃启拉片通常用于由塑料制成的带有盖罩的杯状包装，并且所述包装具有较大直径(大于5至6cm)，即，相比于瓶罐的封盖具有较大直径。此外已知，如FR2707958和JP2004175436所公开的那样，与管筒一起使用显窃启拉片。显窃启拉片具有的优点是，第一：与显窃启圈环相比，消费者能更加明显地识别显窃启封盖是否已被破坏或伪造过；第二：剥落拉片比破坏圈环更为容易。
现有技术的装置具有显窃启圈环或显窃启拉片。如果显窃启拉片已经被移除，那么就不清楚管筒、容器或包装是否确实被打开过了。如果显窃启拉片已经因为某种原因被移除，消费者便可能不必要地丢弃该管筒、容器或包装，尽管该管筒、容器或包装实际上并未打开过。另一方面，如果管筒、容器或包装具有显窃启圈环，那么消费者可能不会知道管筒、容器或包装已被打开。
显窃启圈环的缺点还在于，在现有技术的装置中，将显窃启圈环连接到封盖上的显撕开/显窃启连结件破裂时，显窃启圈环会掉落下来。
发明内容
因此所要解决的问题是提供一种封盖，其能提醒消费者管筒、容器或包装被伪造过，并防止消费者不必要地丢弃实际上尚未打开过的管筒、容器或包装。
通过带有圈环和盖罩的用于管筒、容器或包装的封盖解决上述问题，所述圈环连接于管筒，所述盖罩通过所述圈环和所述盖罩之间的铰链、拉片和显撕开/显窃启连结件附连到所述圈环。所述拉片通过显撕开/显窃启连结件附连至圈环和盖罩。
在管筒被第一次打开之前，显窃启圈环和拉片通过显撕开/显窃启连结件并通过铰链连接于盖罩。为了第一次打开管筒，首先必须移除拉片，这将破坏拉片和圈环及拉片和盖罩之间的显撕开/显窃启连结件。在已经移除拉片的位置出现可进入的大“窗口”。消费者可将其拇指伸入到这个窗口内以上推盖罩。这样，圈环和盖罩之间的显撕开/显窃启连结件也被破坏。铰链被留下用于盖罩和圈环之间的连接并防止圈环掉落。在可选实施例中，圈环可设计成，圈环的内侧部分适合于管筒、容器或包装，以便即使在没有铰链的情况下，也可防止圈环掉落。
优选显撕开/显窃启连结件定位在隔开预定距离的位置上，更优选彼此之间是等距的。在可选实施例中，为了减小或调节第一次打开用的力，显撕开/显窃启连结件设置成，这些显撕开/显窃启连结件越靠近拉片，所述显撕开/显窃启连结件中的两个之间的间隔就越大。
在一个实施例中，拉片在封盖的周缘上定位在铰链的对面。优选所述拉片不超过圈环的外径延伸，以便保证包装线上更好的效率。拉片可具有8-40mm范围内的宽度，优选在15-25mm的范围内，以及2-20mm范围内的高度，优选在7-13mm的范围内。象形图或者文字可添加到拉片上，指示使用者在打开盖罩之前必须移除拉片并指示首先拉动拉片的哪一侧。
封盖可以是圆形或椭圆形的。优选封盖具有10-40mm范围内的高度，更优选为15-30mm，以及10-50mm范围内的总直径，优选在20-40mm的范围内。盖罩可在特定空腔内包含干燥剂，或者可包含附连的罐筒，在罐筒内有一些干燥剂和/或活性材料。
在一个实施例中，握持部分位于盖罩的顶部上。借助于握持部分，用食指或拇指推按盖罩的顶部便可以闭合盖罩。
封盖优选为搭锁(snap-on)类型的封盖。
根据本发明的盖罩可优选用于塑料的或铝制的刚性管筒。如果盖罩由聚合物材料制成，那么其可通过注射成型来制造。
在此公开的还有一种第一次打开根据本发明的封盖的方法。所述方法包括以下步骤：从圈环区域移除拉片，使得窗口和盖罩下侧显露。通过对盖罩的下侧施力，即，通过将拇指伸入到窗口内，使用者破坏盖罩和圈环之间的可撕开式连结件，从而打开封盖。在下次打开封盖时，使用者使用相同的方法但没有了移除拉片的步骤。
为了闭合封盖，使用者抓住带有封盖的管筒、容器或包装，用食指或拇指推按封盖的顶部而使盖罩搭锁在圈环上。
附图说明
图1示出了第一次打开之前的封盖；
图2示出了处于打开状态的封盖；
图3示出了移除拉片后处于闭合状态的封盖。
具体实施方式
图1示出了第一次打开之前的封盖1。封盖1包括盖罩2、显窃启圈环3和拉片4。显窃启圈环3和拉片4通过可撕开式连结件7a、7b以及铰链8(示于图2)连接于盖罩2。拉片4上的箭头5指示使用者在打开之前必须移除拉片4。在图1所示的示例中，封盖1具有22.5mm的高度和34.5mm的直径。拉片4具有20mm的宽度和10mm的高度。
图2示出了处于打开状态的封盖1。拉片4已被移除。拉片4的周缘的一部分通过可撕开式连结件(未示出)连接至圈环3，拉片4的周缘的其它部分通过可撕开式连结件7a连接至盖罩2。拉片4和圈环3之间的可撕开式连结件以及拉片4和盖罩2之间的可撕开式连结件7a已经破裂。圈环3和盖罩2之间的可撕开式连结件7b也已经破裂，所述可撕开式连结件7b处在圈环3和盖罩2的周缘中不存在铰链8和可撕开式连结件7a的部分上。
图3示出了移除拉片4后处于闭合状态的封盖1。在移除拉片4后的位置出现可进入的大窗口9。使用者仅用一只手将拇指伸入到窗口9内并上推盖罩2便可打开封盖1。借助于握持部分6，用食指或拇指推按盖罩2的顶部便可再次闭合盖罩2。

Claims (25)

1.一种用于管筒、容器或包装的封盖(1)，包括圈环(3)和盖罩(2)，
所述圈环(3)连接于管筒、容器或包装；
所述盖罩(2)通过拉片(4)和显撕开/显窃启连结件(7b)连接于圈环(3)，
其中，所述拉片(4)通过显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a)连接至圈环(3)和盖罩(2)；
所述显撕开/显窃启连结件(7b)位于所述圈环(3)和所述盖罩(2)之间。
2.根据权利要求1所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：盖罩(2)还通过铰链(8)连接至圈环(3)。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：圈环设计成，圈环的内侧部分适合于管筒、容器或包装，以便在显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a、7b)已经破裂之后防止圈环掉落。
4.根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：所述拉片(4)的周缘的一部分通过显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a)连接至圈环(3)，并且所述拉片(4)的周缘的其它部分通过显撕开/显窃启连结件(7b)连接至盖罩(2)。
5.根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：所述圈环(3)和所述盖罩(2)之间的显撕开/显窃启连结件(7b)处在圈环(3)和盖罩(2)的周缘中的下述部分上，在所述部分不存在连接至拉片(4)的显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a)，而且视情况还不存在铰链(8)。
6.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a、7b)定位成彼此相隔预定的距离。
7.根据权利要求6所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a、7b)定位在彼此等距的位置上。
8.根据权利要求6所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a、7b)布置成，这些显撕开/显窃启连结件(7a、7b)越靠近拉片(4)，所述显撕开/显窃启连结件中的两个之间的间隔越大。
9.根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：封盖(1)是圆形或椭圆形的。
10.根据权利要求2所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：拉片(4)在封盖(1)的周缘上定位在铰链(8)的对面。
11.根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：拉片(4)不超过圈环(3)的外径延伸。
12.根据权利要求1-11中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：盖罩(2)包含干燥剂。
13.根据权利要求1-12中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：封盖(1)具有10-40mm范围内的高度，优选在15-30mm的范围内。
14.根据权利要求1-13中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：封盖(1)具有10-50mm范围内的直径，优选在20-40mm的范围内。
15.根据权利要求1-14中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：拉片(4)具有8-40mm范围内的宽度，优选在15-25mm的范围内。
16.根据权利要求1-15中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：拉片(4)具有2-20mm范围内的高度，优选在7-13mm的范围内。
17.根据权利要求1-16中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：封盖(1)是搭锁类型的封盖。
18.根据权利要求1-17中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：盖罩(2)在顶面上具有握持部分(6)。
19.根据权利要求1-18中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：盖罩(2)在顶面上具有公司标志和/或商标名称和/或商标标志。
20.根据权利要求1-19中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：封盖(1)由聚合物材料制成并通过注射成型来制造。
21.根据权利要求1-20中任一项所述的封盖(1)，其特征在于：象形图(5)或者文字被添加到拉片(4)上，指示使用者在打开盖罩(2)之前必须移除拉片(4)并指示首先拉动所述拉片的哪一侧。
22.一种第一次打开权利要求1所述的封盖(1)的方法，包括步骤：
-移除拉片(4)，使得窗口(9)和盖罩下侧显露出来；
-对盖罩(2)的下侧施力，从而破坏盖罩(2)和圈环(3)之间的显撕开/显窃启连结件(7b)；以及
-打开封盖(1)。
23.一种打开权利要求1所述的封盖(1)的方法，包括步骤：
-将拇指伸入到封盖(1)的圈环(3)区域内的窗口(9)中；
-对盖罩(2)的下侧施力，从而破坏盖罩(2)和圈环(3)之间的显撕开/显窃启连结件(7b)；以及
-打开封盖(1)。
24.根据权利要求22或23所述的方法，其特征在于：通过将拇指伸入到封盖(1)的圈环(3)区域内的窗口(9)中来对盖罩(2)的下侧施力。
25.一种闭合权利要求1所述的封盖(1)的方法，包括步骤：
-抓住带有封盖(1)的管筒、容器或包装；
-用食指或拇指推按封盖(1)的顶部；以及
-使盖罩(2)搭锁在圈环(3)上。
CNA2006800427763A 2005-11-15 2006-11-13 显窃启封盖 Pending CN101309839A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN108290668A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2018-07-17 奥布里斯特封闭瑞士有限公司 具有擅开指示密封件的头部倒立封闭件
CN105857883A (zh) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 张素平 一种润版液储液桶盖座
CN114585569A (zh) * 2019-10-01 2022-06-03 奥布里斯特封闭瑞士有限公司 袋封闭件

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WO2007057133A1 (en) 2007-05-24
RU2008123231A (ru) 2009-12-27
PE20070744A1 (es) 2007-09-27
US20090071927A1 (en) 2009-03-19
CR9970A (es) 2008-06-02
DOP2006000251A (es) 2007-05-31
JP2009515779A (ja) 2009-04-16
UY29917A1 (es) 2007-06-29
ECSP088439A (es) 2008-07-30
TW200804145A (en) 2008-01-16
CA2629353A1 (en) 2007-05-24
AU2006314818A1 (en) 2007-05-24
BRPI0618578A2 (pt) 2011-09-06
EP1971530B1 (en) 2011-03-09
AR056770A1 (es) 2007-10-24
EP1971530A1 (en) 2008-09-24
ATE501056T1 (de) 2011-03-15
ES2362438T3 (es) 2011-07-05
KR20080068067A (ko) 2008-07-22
KR101281450B1 (ko) 2013-07-09
US9650184B2 (en) 2017-05-16

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