CN101292704B - Se-enriched feedstuff containing selenium element and uses thereof - Google Patents
Se-enriched feedstuff containing selenium element and uses thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101292704B CN101292704B CN2007100572138A CN200710057213A CN101292704B CN 101292704 B CN101292704 B CN 101292704B CN 2007100572138 A CN2007100572138 A CN 2007100572138A CN 200710057213 A CN200710057213 A CN 200710057213A CN 101292704 B CN101292704 B CN 101292704B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed with rich selenium, which comprises the raw materials of 10 to 100 portions of black food, 1 to 20 portions of seafood and 5 to 50 portions of Chinese herb extracts. The application method is that: 3 to 10 percent of the feed with rich selenium is stirred into normal chicken feed and the mixture feed can feed chicken after even stirring and mixing with labors or machines. After 5 to 10 days, eggs are sent for detection and the content of selenium of the eggs is between 2.0 to 2.5PPM. Compared with normal eggs, eggs produced by the chicken fed with the feed with rich selenium contain 60 to 80 mg of selenium per egg, besides high selenium content, the eggs have high content of beneficial elements of calcium and zinc and reduce the content of harmful elements of lead and mercury. The technical characteristics do not exist in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the production of fodder technical field, relate to the feed addictive that contains the selenium element, in particular, the present invention is a kind of Se-enriched feedstuff and production method and application that contains the selenium element.
Background technology
Selenium is the necessary trace element of human body, comprises that cancer, hepatopathy, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes, cataract, hypoimmunity or the like disease is all closely related with selenium.China belongs to and lacks the big figure of selenium, the whole nation has 2/3 area to lack selenium, wherein 1/3 area is seriously to lack the selenium area, the resident who lacks the selenium area, owing to lack selenium in the local water and soil, cause Se content deficiency in edible grain, dish, the fruit, caused selenium level decline in the blood of human body for a long time in the past, easily cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes, cataract, hypoimmunity, child development and fecundity retardance or the like disease thus.Therefore, relevant department and expert once repeatedly emphasized, in order to lack the selenium area people masses' health, do a good job of it this long-range and lasting work of selenium of mending.
The benefit selenium method majority of bibliographical information is by conversion technology at present, utilizes animal and plant to be converted and produces the various products that contain trace elements of selenium, and wherein Chang Yong method is to add the selenium element in the feed of chicken, forms compound protein selenium.CN1069618 for example, CN1095899, CN1672552 etc. disclose the feed addictive that contains the selenium element of distinct methods manufacturing respectively, are used to produce selenium rich of egg.
Quite a lot at the benefit selenium food that China has put on market, but two problems are arranged: the one, the product selenium content is on the low side, because the composition proportion difference of selected feed addictive, contained feed addictive is through the systemic situation difference of animal body, cause institute's Se content of laying eggs on the low side, by the normal edible requirement that does not reach quantitative benefit selenium; The 2nd, too expensive, the normal for each person every day intake of stipulating according to WHO is a 50-250 microgram selenium, and minimum price is wanted about 10 yuan every day, the highlyest want 30 yuan, therefore, cause financial burden overweight to most consumers, the popularization that has influenced Se-enriched egg is edible.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element, under the situation that guarantees laying rate inconvenience, improve the selenium content of product, reduce production costs, with the consumers in general's that satisfy different stratum demand.
The Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element of inventor's development, pass through experiment repeatedly and finally selected black-food for use, marine product, the Chinese herbal medicine reasonable combination of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, extract its elite and make the trace element premix agent, ratio with 3-10% during application joins in the common chicken feed, stirs to feed chicken feed usefulness.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element is characterized in that it is made up of following materials based on weight: black-food 10-100 part, marine product 1-20 part, Chinese medical extract 5-50 part.
The present invention preferably contains the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element, and it is made up of following materials based on weight: black-food 12-80 part, marine product 3-15 part, Chinese medical extract 10-35 part.
The Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element that the present invention is more preferably, it is made up of following materials based on weight: black-food 50-75 part, marine product 3-8 part, Chinese medical extract 15-25 part.
Black-food of the present invention is black soya bean or black fungus, and promptly common edible product are processed into powdery after the oven dry.
Marine product of the present invention is to be processed into powdery after mussel or the sea grass oven dry.This marine product source is abundant, fish pond for example, and seashore or the like can obtain easily, very cheap of price.
Chinese medical extract of the present invention is that the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry were soaked in water 0.5-4 hour, preferred 0.5-2 hour, be more preferably 30-60 minute, and extract, depositing in water makes trace element premix liquid.
The present invention preferably contains the preparation method of the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element, it is characterized in that by a certain percentage black-food being mixed with marine product, add the trace element premix liquid that Milkvetch Root and Fructus lycii P.E are made then, mix to make and contain selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff.
The preparation method of the Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element that is more preferably is earlier the 5-50 part Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry to be soaked in water 50 minutes, extracts, depositing in water makes trace element premix liquid, then in proportion with black-food 10-100 part, marine product 1-20 part is mixed, add water and stir, standby.
The using method that contains the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element of the present invention, it is characterized in that the 3-10% Se-enriched feedstuff is stirred in the common chicken feed, adopt artificial or mechanical agitation mixes and can feed chicken feed and use, the egg censorship detects after 5-10 days, and the assay method of selenium is measured the content of selenium element in the egg in the employing GB12399-90 food.The egg Se content is controlled at 2.0-2.5PPM.
Concrete grammar: get 3-5 piece of egg during detection, stir, as follows with 2,3 diaminonaphthalene fluorometric method measurement results: the egg Se content 2.0-2.5PPM that is produced.
Generally comprise in the common chicken feed of the present invention: grain trough is for example fish meal, bone meal or the like, animal origin class feed or the like of corn etc., animal protein feed for example.
In order to further specify the beneficial effect that contains selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff of the present invention, carried out following experiment:
Experimental technique:
(1) we have tested six kinds of basic recipes to additive, all admix with the upper limit of the selenium constituent content in the common chicken feed in each prescription, 240 of the laying hens of 150-200 of the same age basically days chicken, product bean sheet jelly egg, are divided into six groups, 40 every group.
(2) additive is admixed in the feed uniformly, feeds by planning of experiments.
| Group | The Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element | Egg selenium content (PPM) | The health status of chicken body |
| 1 group | No. 1 black-food | 0.83 | It is low to lay eggs |
| 2 groups | No. 2 marine products | 1.00 | It is low to lay eggs |
| 3 groups | No. 3 Chinese medical extracts | 1.29 | Of pink and healthy-looking |
| 4 groups | No. 4 additive packages | 1.8 | Of pink and healthy-looking, the height of laying eggs |
| 5 groups | No. 5 high selenium additive packages | 2.0 | Of pink and healthy-looking, the height of laying eggs |
| 6 groups | No. 6 high selenium additive packages | 2.5 | Of pink and healthy-looking, the height of laying eggs |
The composition and the consumption of Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element for 1-6 wherein number is as follows:
| The Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element | Black-food | Marine product | Chinese medical extract |
| No. 1 black-food | 50 parts of black soya bean or black fungus |
| No. 2 marine products | 20 parts of mussel or sea grass | ||
| No. 3 Chinese medical extracts | Each 40 parts of the Milkvetch Root and the fruits of Chinese wolfberry | ||
| No. 4 additive packages | 10 parts of black soya bean or black fungus | 5 parts of mussel or sea grass | Each 50 parts of the Milkvetch Root and the fruits of Chinese wolfberry |
| No. 5 high selenium additive packages | 80 parts of black soya bean or black fungus | 20 parts of mussel or sea grass | Each 10 parts of the Milkvetch Root and the fruits of Chinese wolfberry |
| No. 6 high selenium additive packages | 30 parts of black soya bean or black fungus | 15 parts of mussel or sea grass | Each 5 parts of the Milkvetch Root and the fruits of Chinese wolfberry |
The feed formula effect of result: 1-3 group is bad, adopts the prescription of 4-6 group can obtain more excellent Se-enriched egg.Therefore adopt mixing formula as the optimization formula that contains the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element.
The present invention contains the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element, has increased the content of beneficial element in the egg, has reduced the content of poisonous metal.Arbitrarily the sampling observation sample send the test of research and development centre of Tianjin Geology Inst., and its analysis result is as follows:
| The sample title | Ca | Zn | Se | Pb | Hg | Cd |
| Common egg | 480 | 10.1 | 0.13 | 0.32 | 0.02 | 0.008 |
| Se-enriched egg | 550 | 12.8 | 1.61 | <0.05 | 0.0042 | 0.005 |
The present invention compares the distinguishing feature that is had with existing Se-enriched egg and is:
1, emphasis has solved the health problem of animal body and quality of the fodder, composition, content, under the situation that guarantees laying rate inconvenience, improves the selenium content of product, reduces production costs.The Se-enriched feedstuff that adopts the present invention to contain the selenium element is fed the egg selenium content height that chicken produced, and every piece of selenium content 50-150 milligram is just conforming with the requirement of the 50-250 milligram of normal person's absorption, 1 piece of every day, can replenish the interior requirement to the selenium element of human body dietotherapy 2-3/ day.
2, the selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff that contains of the present invention is through with after common chicken feed mixes, and feeds to chicken through about 5-10 days, and chicken is laid eggs after testing, and Se content is up to 2.0-2.5PPM in the egg.Compare with common egg, except that the selenium content height, beneficial element calcium, zinc content increase in the egg, and harmful element lead, mercury content reduce, the technical characterstic that this is in the prior art never to be had.
3, the selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff that contains of the present invention is different from the common way of simply adding selenium in feed, but has selected black-food for use through testing repeatedly, the Chinese herbal medicine reasonable combination of marine product integration of drinking and medicinal herbs is extracted its elite, makes liquid additive, joins during application in the common chicken feed, make the chicken healthy growth, it is normal to lay eggs, and the selenium content of egg significantly improves, and does not add any chemical composition simultaneously, drug residue free, it is low that raw material is easily got cost, simple to operate, is easy to promote.
The specific embodiment
In order to explain enforcement of the present invention more fully, provide the following Se-enriched feedstuff different formulations of selenium element and the production method embodiment of use of containing.These embodiments only are to explain rather than limit the scope of the invention.The Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element wherein can adopt the feed formula preparation of any one requirement among the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The composition that contains the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element: black soya bean or black fungus 10g, mussel or sea grass 5g, each 1g of the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry.
The preparation method is soaked in water the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry 30 minutes, extracts then, and depositing in water makes trace element premix liquid, mixes with other each raw material then, adds water and stirs, and is standby.
3% Se-enriched feedstuff is stirred in the common chicken feed, and mechanical agitation mixes feeds chicken feed usefulness, and the egg censorship detects after 10 days, gets 3 pieces of eggs during detection, stirs, and is as follows with 2,3 diaminonaphthalene fluorometric method measurement results: the egg Se content 2.0PPM that is produced.
Embodiment 2
The composition that contains the Se-enriched feedstuff of selenium element: black soya bean, each 80g of black fungus, each 20g of mussel and sea grass, each 20g of the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry.
The preparation method: be that the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry were soaked in water 4 hours, extract then that depositing in water makes trace element premix liquid, mix with other each raw material then, add water and stir, standby.
10% Se-enriched feedstuff is stirred in the common chicken feed, and mechanical agitation mixes feeds chicken feed usefulness, and the egg censorship detects after 10 days, gets 3 pieces of eggs during detection, stirs, and is as follows with 2,3 diaminonaphthalene fluorometric method measurement results: the egg Se content 1.9PPM that is produced.
Embodiment 3
The composition that contains Se-enriched feedstuff (1)-(3) of selenium element:
(1) black soya bean or black fungus 100g, mussel or sea grass 20g, each 50g of the Radix Astragali and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry.
(2) black soya bean or black fungus are 12 parts, 5 parts of mussel or sea grass, each 10 parts of the Milkvetch Root and the fruits of Chinese wolfberry.
(3) black soya bean or black fungus are 75 parts, 8 parts of mussel or sea grass, each 25 parts of the Milkvetch Root and the fruits of Chinese wolfberry.
(1)-(3) preparation method: be that the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry were soaked in water 60 minutes, extract then, depositing in water makes trace element premix liquid, mix with above-mentioned other each raw material in proportion then, add water and stir standby.
Using method: 10% Se-enriched feedstuff is stirred in the common chicken feed mechanical agitation mixes and feed chicken feed and use, the egg censorship detects after 10 days, gets 3 pieces of eggs during detection, stirs, as follows with 2,3 diaminonaphthalene fluorometric method measurement results: the egg Se content 2.0-2.5PPM that is produced.
After the preferred embodiment that describes in detail, being familiar with this technology personage can be well understood to, can carry out various variations and modification not breaking away under above-mentioned claim and the spirit, all foundations technical spirit of the present invention all belongs to the scope of technical solution of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.And the embodiment that the present invention also is not subject in the specification to be given an actual example.
Claims (5)
1. Se-enriched feedstuff that contains the selenium element is characterized in that it is made up of following materials based on weight: black-food 10-100 part, marine product 1-20 part, Chinese medical extract 5-50 part;
Wherein said black-food is black soya bean or black fungus;
Described marine product is mussel or sea grass;
Described Chinese medical extract is meant the Milkvetch Root and the fruit of Chinese wolfberry was soaked in water 0.5-4 hour, extracts, and depositing in water makes trace element premix liquid.
2. Se-enriched feedstuff as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is made up of following materials based on weight: black-food 12-80 part, marine product 3-15 part, Chinese medical extract 10-35 part.
3. Se-enriched feedstuff as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is made up of following materials based on weight: black-food 50-75 part, marine product 3-8 part, Chinese medical extract 15-25 part.
4. one kind prepares the described method that contains selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff of claim 1, it is characterized in that in proportion black-food being mixed with marine product, add the trace element premix liquid that Milkvetch Root and Fructus lycii P.E are made then, mix to make and contain selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff.
5. described using method that contains selenium element Se-enriched feedstuff of claim 1, it is characterized in that the 3-10% Se-enriched feedstuff is stirred in the common chicken feed, adopt artificial or mechanical agitation mixes and feeds chicken feed usefulness, the egg censorship detects after 5-10 days, and the egg Se content is controlled at 2.0-2.5PPM.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100572138A CN101292704B (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Se-enriched feedstuff containing selenium element and uses thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100572138A CN101292704B (en) | 2007-04-26 | 2007-04-26 | Se-enriched feedstuff containing selenium element and uses thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101292704A CN101292704A (en) | 2008-10-29 |
| CN101292704B true CN101292704B (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102550806B (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2013-06-05 | 王中付 | Mixed feed |
| CN102972336A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-20 | 敖汉远绿生态农牧业科技有限公司 | Breeding method of laying hens capable of laying high selenium eggs |
| CN106135643A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2016-11-23 | 李永成 | A kind of production method of keep healthy broiler chicken and egg |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1303610A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-07-18 | 徐华 | Health-care duck feed |
| CN1759719A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-04-19 | 吴跃飞 | Green sanitary meats of birds and eggs of birds produced by using alive birds as bioreactor, and method |
-
2007
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1303610A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-07-18 | 徐华 | Health-care duck feed |
| CN1759719A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-04-19 | 吴跃飞 | Green sanitary meats of birds and eggs of birds produced by using alive birds as bioreactor, and method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 邹熙发.利用海草 前景广阔.《饲料研究》.1991,(第05期), |
| 邹熙发.利用海草 前景广阔.《饲料研究》.1991,(第05期), * |
| 马得莹等.中草药添加剂对蛋雏鸡生长性能和免疫功能的影响.《动物营养学报》.2004,(第02期), * |
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Owner name: TIANJIN XIBO BIOTECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIANJIN JINNONG SELENIUM-ENRICHED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CENTER Effective date: 20111214 |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 300171 HEDONG, TIANJIN TO: 300130 HONGQIAO, TIANJIN |
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Effective date of registration: 20111214 Address after: 300130 No. 8, Xiangtan Road, Hongqiao District, Tianjin Patentee after: Tianjin selenium Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 300171, A209-2, nine women's entrepreneurship center, No. ten, Jing Lu, Hedong District, Tianjin Patentee before: Tianjin Jinnong Selenium-Enriched Technology Development Center |
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Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20130426 |