CN101248911B - Double face adhesion lining cloth and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Double face adhesion lining cloth and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101248911B CN101248911B CN2008100201310A CN200810020131A CN101248911B CN 101248911 B CN101248911 B CN 101248911B CN 2008100201310 A CN2008100201310 A CN 2008100201310A CN 200810020131 A CN200810020131 A CN 200810020131A CN 101248911 B CN101248911 B CN 101248911B
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
The invention relates to the textile field, in particular to a double-side adhesive lining cloth and a production method thereof. The production method comprises the following steps (1) refining: adding water, assistant and base cloth into the liquid tank of a refining machine, scutching the refined base cloth with a scutcher, and drying with a dryer; (2) finishing: adding finishing solution prepared from water and assistant into the liquid tank of a softening machine, padding the base cloth with the finishing solution, introducing into a drying and forming device in the finishing machine to perform drying and forming ; and (3) adhering: adhering same or different spotted resin on both sides of the base cloth, stretching and forming at 130-170 DEG C in a stretching machine with processingspeed of 25-45m/min. The inventive double-side adhesive lining cloth overcomes the limitation of base cloth as auxiliary materials, and can be widely used in clothes, decorations, artworks and many other fields, thus obtaining novel style different with conventional products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, is a kind of double face adhesion lining cloth and manufacture method thereof specifically.Apply binder resin by tow sides,, make it have more vast market, broken through the limitation of lining cloth to a great extent, have certain advance to obtain to be different from the characteristics of an adhesion lining cloth of tradition at base cloth.
Background technology
Lining cloth has formed a specific scope of application as a traditional industry in people's consciousness, its purpose is exactly that auxiliary lining has the new advantage that is different from former lining characteristics to obtain style, feel, outward appearance etc.Though this is the function place of lining cloth own, along with the development of society, the improving constantly of requirement, the lining cloth industry has also had higher pursuing one's goal: how to break through the limitation of former industry, enlarge its purposes in its characteristics of reservation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to seek a kind of double face adhesion lining cloth and manufacture method thereof, utilize it to be bonded together tow sides such as lining of the same race or not of the same race or other arts, to obtain to satisfy the product of client's needs.
The feature of described double face adhesion lining cloth is: two surfaces at base cloth apply adhesive layer respectively.
Described adhesive layer is the point-like resin that is coated in the base cloth surface; Described resin is polyamide-based, polyethylene, copolyamide class, polyester, polyvinyl alcohol resin.
The manufacture method of described double face adhesion lining cloth comprises:
Concise: as in the fluid cylinder of concise machinery, to add entry and concise used additives to required amount, be mixed with concise liquid, be warming up to 50~70 ℃ after, base cloth is dropped in the fluid cylinder, make concise liquid and base cloth one cycle rotation in the fluid cylinder that coexists, be warming up to 80~100 ℃ of concise temperature then, after concise 15~25 minutes, venting refining liquid, take out after adding cold water washing, again by scutcher with refined base cloth open-width, by drying machine drying, bake out temperature is 80~120 ℃;
Arrangement: add entry and the dressing liquid that the arrangement used additives is mixed with in the liquid bath of arrangement in the machinery, make base cloth padding finishing liquid, enter in the drying and setting machine in the arrangement machinery again, dry and finalize the design, the drying and shaping temperature is: 100~200 ℃; 25~35 meters/minute of speed;
Bonding: the one side at base cloth applies the point-like resin, 100~170 ℃ of setting temperatures, and process velocity is: 25~45 meters/minute; Use the same method, at the identical or different point-like resin of another side coating of base cloth, typing tentering.
Concise used additives metal ion chelation agent 0.1~0.4 grams per liter, desizing agent 1.0~2.0 grams per liters, softening agent 1.0~2.0 grams per liters in the bath, sodium carbonate 1.0~3.0 grams per liters, all the other in the refining liquid are water.
The addition of the auxiliary agent in the dressing liquid is softening agent 1~5 grams per liter, waterproofing agent 1~5 grams per liter, and antistatic agent 0.1~0.3 grams per liter, xanthochromia prevent agent 1~3 grams per liter, all the other in the dressing liquid are water.
When bonding, the mode of utilizing the net tube to shift is coated on prime cement on the base cloth surface with point-like, the spreading powdered resin equably again, absorb unnecessary resin then, the place that prime cement is arranged on the base cloth is stained with or keeps resin, carry out infrared heating, temperature again: 220~270 ℃, make prime cement dry and be bonded on the base cloth surface, enter drying room then and make base cloth typing, 100~170 ℃ of drying room temperature, 25~45 meters/minute of process velocities.
When oven dry and typing, the drying and shaping chamber has nine, the temperature of each chamber is: 100~110 ℃ of Room, 100~110 ℃ of two Room, 100~110 ℃ of three Room, 130~140 ℃ of four Room, 150~160 ℃ of five Room, 170~180 ℃ of six Room, 190~200 ℃ of seven Room, 190~200 ℃ of eight Room, 190~200 ℃ of nine Room.
Before concise back, arrangement, earlier base cloth is dyeed: the dye liquor that in the high temperature liquid-flow dyeing machine, adds the preparation of entry and auxiliary agent, wherein the addition of auxiliary agent is acid dyes 2~5 grams per liters, dye leveller 1~4 grams per liter, pH conditioning agent 1~4 grams per liter, softening agent 1~4 grams per liter in the bath makes base cloth in 80~100 ℃ dye liquor, through dyeing in 15~25 minutes.
Soaping after the dyeing: soaped 10~20 minutes in the liquid of soaping of water and soaping agent preparation, temperature is a normal temperature, and soaping agent content is 1~3 grams per liter; And then washing: wash in clear water, 10~20 minutes time, temperature is a normal temperature.
In process, the difference of used operation can obtain different styles and feel:
1) when refining: because terylene does not contain cotton, so there are not field trashes such as glue, cotton wax, cotton seed hull, a need be removed the secondary inclusion thing and get final product in refining process.Because long stapled particularity must be carried out boiling-off with long stapled grey cloth under lax state, when removing impurity, also to add NaOH, H simultaneously
2O
2Deng medicine, the corrosion of long stapled fiber attenuated so that removes gloss and acquisition is easily dyed, characteristic such as soft, flexible.
2) dyeing: dyestuff is adhered to or be bonded to fiber or enter fibrous inside, make fabric obtain attractive in appearance, even, firm color, and with require sample identical.
In order to keep long fibre fabric better elastic, long stapled dyeing continues to adopt HTHP liquid-flow dyeing machine or high-temperature high-pressure liquid stream jet dyeing machine under lax state, with disperse dyes or acid dyes or dispersion/direct dyeing.
3) arrangement: utilize the technology of the method for physics or chemistry to the processing of grey cloth enforcement sense organ.
Make after refining, the dyeing the lax fully and grey cloth tentering that shrinks to certain fabric width, the typing of heating then.In this process,, make grey cloth after arrangement processing, not only have smooth outward appearance, and have certain elasticity, anti-static ability etc. by adding softening agent, antistatic additive infiltration grey cloth, oven dry.
4) bonding: this operation is the key problem in technology place of double face adhesion lining cloth.Way that employing net tube shifts or slurry coating method are scattered thermoplastic resin equably and are anchored on the base cloth.Concrete operations are: base cloth is through cylinder and after netting between tube, slurry (this slurry is the copolymer of polyacrylic acid and polyacrylate and the colloid that water is formed) comes out from the mesh of net tube, become point-like to be bonded on the base cloth, base cloth continues reach, at the dusting device place, sprinkled one deck powdered resin, then, after the vibrating device vibration, powdered resin is sprinkling upon on the base cloth equably, behind air pump and retracting device, the unnecessary powdered resin between the point-like slurry is absorbed again, make powdered resin become point-like to be uniformly distributed in the base cloth surface, heating up in the operation in road, back makes its set.One side at base cloth has applied resin, and the base cloth another side adopts identical processing method to process.Because the set temperature of this machine is not too high, little to established coating resin influence, its performance can not be affected yet.As for two-sided bonding intensity, can apply identical or different resin or adopt identical or different mesh according to requirement of client to obtain satisfied bonding force.
Maximum contribution of the present invention has been to break through lining cloth can only use on lining limitation as the garment accessories industry, just as bridge two fully independently things become an integral body, not only can keep the original characteristics of lining cloth but also give lining cloth new style.This bridge block has been arranged, be widely used in all trades and professions of handicraft, ornament and other needs as long as adopt suitable quality just can make corresponding two-sided lining cloth, so its market prospects are wide.Though double face adhesion lining cloth also has finding on market simultaneously, but its essence has very big difference: A) the two-sided lining on the market, adopted similar and principle solid gum, on base cloth, formed smooth rete, rete makes it to be bonded together with the mode and the lining of face in the situation lower part fusing of being heated, thereby accomplish the end in view, but this kind binding easily comes off owing to be subjected to the influence of current, temperature and mechanical force in first water-washing process; B) the present invention adopts thermoplastic resin, affinity completely takes place with lining in thermoplastic resin fusing uniformly in being subjected to thermal process, infiltrate through in the fiber, mode with point directly contacts with fiber, in case moulding, the crystal structure of resin is just fixing, and its corresponding physics and chemical property are also stable, do not come off and the foaming phenomenon so stand washing repeatedly.What this was a glue with resin essence is different, and the former is the bonding of physics, and the latter is the bonding of chemistry.
Double face adhesion lining cloth of the present invention is developed at the demand of existing market, it had both had the characteristics of general adhesion lining cloth, be different from general adhesion lining cloth again, its research and development are based on some specific (special) requirements: need form the dress ornament with special feel and style to equal big or small being bonded together of two similar and different linings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the bonding schematic diagram of double-layer resin.
The specific embodiment
Among Fig. 11 is baking oven, and 2 is retracting device, and 3 is air pump, and 4 is dusting device, and 5 is scraper plate, and 6 are the net tube, and 7 is resin slurry, and 8 is cylinder, and 9 is vibrating device, and 10 is base cloth, and 11 is the point-like slurry, and 12 is powdered resin, and 13 for being bonded at the resin on the point-like slurry.Base cloth 10 is behind 6 in cylinder 8 and net tube, slurry comes out from the mesh of net tube 6, becomes point-like to be bonded on the base cloth 10, and base cloth 10 continues reach, at dusting device 4 places, sprinkled one deck powdered resin, then, after vibrating device 9 vibrations, powdered resin is sprinkling upon on the base cloth 10 equably, behind air pump 3 and retracting device 2, the unnecessary powdered resin between point-like slurry 11 is absorbed again, made powdered resin become point-like to be uniformly distributed in the surface of base cloth 10.
Embodiment one
Grey cloth: T32433 (the 30D terylene is long fine)
A, concise adds entry and concise used additives to required amount in the fluid cylinder of concise machinery, be mixed with concise liquid, after being warming up to 50 ℃, base cloth is dropped in the fluid cylinder, make concise liquid and base cloth one cycle rotation in the fluid cylinder that coexists, the addition of concise used additives is metal ion chelation agent 0.1 grams per liter, desizing agent 1.0 grams per liters, softening agent 1.0 grams per liters in the bath, sodium carbonate 1.0 grams per liters, be warming up to 80 ℃ of concise temperature then, after concise 15 minutes, venting refining liquid takes out behind the adding cold water washing.Again with scutcher with refined base cloth open-width, in dryer, dry again, bake out temperature is 80 ℃;
B, arrangement, in the liquid bath of collator, add entry and put the dressing liquid that used additives is mixed with in order, make base cloth padding finishing liquid, enter again in the drying and setting machine in the collator, dry and finalize the design, the addition of arrangement used additives is softening agent 1 grams per liter, waterproofing agent 1 grams per liter, antistatic agent 0.1 grams per liter, xanthochromia prevent agent 1 grams per liter; Oven dry with setting temperature is: 100 ℃ of Room, 100 ℃ of two Room, 130 ℃ of three Room, 150 ℃ of four Room, 170 ℃ of five Room, 190 ℃ of six Room, 200 ℃ of seven Room, 200 ℃ of eight Room, 200 ℃ of nine Room; 25 meters/minute of process velocities;
C, bonding, the mode of utilizing the net tube to shift is coated on prime cement on the fabric base cloth one side with point-like equably, spreading 2P powdered resin again, absorb unnecessary resin then, the place that prime cement is arranged on the base cloth is stained with or keeps resin, the prime cement coating weight: 6 gram/rice, dusting amount: 90, process velocity: 25 meters/minute, infrared heating-up temperature: 220 ℃, make prime cement dry and be bonded on the fabric base cloth surface, enter drying room then and make base cloth typing, 100 ℃ of drying room temperature;
After intact on the one side of base cloth, also utilize the mode of net tube transfer again at the another side of base cloth, prime cement is coated on this face of fabric base cloth with point-like equably, sprinkle the 5AP powdered resin again, absorb unnecessary resin then, the place that prime cement is arranged on the base cloth is stained with or keeps resin, prime cement coating weight: 5 gram/rice, the dusting amount: 80, process velocity: 45 meters/minute, infrared heating-up temperature: 220 ℃, make prime cement dry and be bonded on the fabric base cloth surface, enter drying room then and make base cloth typing, 100 ℃ of drying room temperature, 140 ℃ of tentering temperature.
Embodiment two
Grey cloth: T52433 (the 50D terylene is long fine)
A, concise adds entry and concise used additives to required amount in the fluid cylinder of concise machinery, be mixed with concise liquid, after being warming up to 70 ℃, base cloth is dropped in the fluid cylinder, make water and base cloth one cycle rotation in the fluid cylinder that coexists, the addition of concise used additives is metal ion chelation agent 0.4 grams per liter, desizing agent 2.0 grams per liters, softening agent 2.0 grams per liters in the bath, sodium carbonate 3.0 grams per liters, be warming up to 100 ℃ of concise temperature then, after concise 25 minutes, venting refining liquid takes out behind the adding cold water washing.Again with scutcher with refined base cloth open-width, again by drying machine drying, bake out temperature is 120 ℃;
B, arrangement, in the liquid bath of soft processing machine, add entry and put the dressing liquid that used additives is mixed with in order, make base cloth padding finishing liquid, enter again in the drying and setting machine in the arrangement machinery, dry and finalize the design, the addition of arrangement used additives is softening agent 5 grams per liters, waterproofing agent 5 grams per liters, antistatic agent 0.3 grams per liter, xanthochromia prevent agent 3 grams per liters; Oven dry with setting temperature is: 110 ℃ of Room, 110 ℃ of two Room, 140 ℃ of three Room, 160 ℃ of four Room, 180 ℃ of five Room, 190 ℃ of six Room, 200 ℃ of seven Room, 200 ℃ of eight Room, 200 ℃ of nine Room; 35 meters/minute of process velocities;
C, bonding, the mode of utilizing the net tube to shift, prime cement is coated on the fabric base cloth one side with point-like equably, sprinkle the 2P powdered resin again, absorb unnecessary resin then, the place that prime cement is arranged on the base cloth is stained with or keeps resin prime cement coating weight: 10 gram/rice, dusting amount: 120, process velocity: 25 meters/minute, infrared heating-up temperature: 270 ℃, make prime cement dry and be bonded on the fabric base cloth surface, enter drying room then and make the base cloth typing, 140 ℃ of drying room temperature, after finishing on the one side, the mode that last fabric another side also utilizes the net tube to shift is coated on prime cement on the fabric base cloth one side with point-like equably, sprinkle the 2P powdered resin again, absorb unnecessary resin then, the place that prime cement is arranged on the base cloth is stained with or keeps resin, the prime cement coating weight: 8 gram/rice, dusting amount: 100, process velocity: 25 meters/minute, infrared heating-up temperature: 270 ℃, make prime cement dry and be bonded on the fabric base cloth surface, enter drying room then and make the base cloth typing, the tentering temperature is 160 ℃ again.
Claims (3)
1. double face adhesion lining cloth, it is characterized in that: two surfaces at base cloth apply adhesive layer respectively; Described adhesive layer is the point-like resin that is coated in the base cloth surface; Described resin is polyethylene, polyester or polyvinyl alcohol resin;
The method of making described double face adhesion lining cloth is as follows:
Concise: as in the fluid cylinder of concise machinery, to add entry and concise used additives to required amount, be mixed with concise liquid, be warming up to 50~70 ℃ after, base cloth is dropped in the fluid cylinder, make concise liquid and base cloth one cycle rotation in the fluid cylinder that coexists, be warming up to 80~100 ℃ of concise temperature then, after concise 15~25 minutes, venting refining liquid, take out after adding cold water washing, again by scutcher with refined base cloth open-width, by drying machine drying, bake out temperature is 80~120 ℃;
Arrangement: add entry and the dressing liquid that the arrangement used additives is mixed with in the liquid bath of arrangement in the machinery, make base cloth padding finishing liquid, enter in the drying and setting machine in the arrangement machinery again, dry and finalize the design, the drying and shaping temperature is: 100~200 ℃; 25~35 meters/minute of speed;
Bonding: the one side at base cloth applies the point-like resin, 100~170 ℃ of setting temperatures, and process velocity is: 25~45 meters/minute; Use the same method, at the identical or different point-like resin of another side coating of base cloth, typing tentering;
Concise used additives metal ion chelation agent 0.1~0.4 grams per liter, desizing agent 1.0~2.0 grams per liters, softening agent 1.0~2.0 grams per liters in the bath, sodium carbonate 1.0~3.0 grams per liters, all the other in the refining liquid are water;
The addition of the auxiliary agent in the dressing liquid is softening agent 1~5 grams per liter, waterproofing agent 1~5 grams per liter, and antistatic agent 0.1~0.3 grams per liter, xanthochromia prevent agent 1~3 grams per liter, all the other in the dressing liquid are water;
When bonding, the mode of utilizing the net tube to shift is coated on prime cement on the base cloth surface with point-like, the spreading powdered resin equably again, absorb unnecessary resin then, the place that prime cement is arranged on the base cloth is stained with or keeps resin, carry out infrared heating, temperature again: 220~270 ℃, make prime cement dry and be bonded on the base cloth surface, enter drying room then and make base cloth typing, 100~170 ℃ of drying room temperature, 25~45 meters/minute of process velocities;
When oven dry and typing, the drying and shaping chamber has nine, the temperature of each chamber is: 100~110 ℃ of Room, 100~110 ℃ of two Room, 100~110 ℃ of three Room, 130~140 ℃ of four Room, 150~160 ℃ of five Room, 170~180 ℃ of six Room, 190~200 ℃ of seven Room, 190~200 ℃ of eight Room, 190~200 ℃ of nine Room.
2. double face adhesion lining cloth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before concise back, arrangement, earlier base cloth is dyeed: the dye liquor that in the high temperature liquid-flow dyeing machine, adds the preparation of entry and auxiliary agent, wherein the addition of auxiliary agent is acid dyes 2~5 grams per liters, dye leveller 1~4 grams per liter, pH conditioning agent 1~4 grams per liter, softening agent 1~4 grams per liter in the bath makes base cloth in 80~100 ℃ dye liquor, through dyeing in 15~25 minutes.
3. double face adhesion lining cloth according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is soaping after the dyeing: soaped 10~20 minutes in the liquid of soaping of water and soaping agent preparation, temperature is a normal temperature, and soaping agent content is 1~3 grams per liter; And then washing: wash in clear water, 10~20 minutes time, temperature is a normal temperature.
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2008
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1381643A (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2002-11-27 | 日东纺(中国)有限公司 | Transparent lining cloth and its making method |
CN2671383Y (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-01-19 | 日东纺(中国)有限公司 | Coarse yarn long fiber bonded lining cloth |
CN2679155Y (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-02-16 | 日东纺(中国)有限公司 | Polyurethane sticking lining cloth |
CN101008155A (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2007-08-01 | 日东纺(中国)有限公司 | Printing adhesive liner cloth and its making process |
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