CN101213898A - No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents

No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101213898A
CN101213898A CNA2008100137206A CN200810013720A CN101213898A CN 101213898 A CN101213898 A CN 101213898A CN A2008100137206 A CNA2008100137206 A CN A2008100137206A CN 200810013720 A CN200810013720 A CN 200810013720A CN 101213898 A CN101213898 A CN 101213898A
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China
Prior art keywords
earth
fertilizer
stander
plough
seeding
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Application number
CNA2008100137206A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100566544C (en
Inventor
孔德安
袁东明
丁才新
牛月春
汪世良
韩秀娟
王文莉
李伟远
卢淑颖
张红梅
吴洪响
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2008100137206A priority Critical patent/CN100566544C/en
Publication of CN101213898A publication Critical patent/CN101213898A/en
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Publication of CN100566544C publication Critical patent/CN100566544C/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Abstract

The present invention relates to a till-less fertilizer-application seeding machine, which comprises a stander, a seed box that is arranged at the upper part of the stander, a fertilizer box, a tongue, a transmission case that can be connected with the output shaft of the engine of a tractor, a plurality of opening shares that are arranged at the bottom of the stander and an earth roller that is arranged at the rear lower part of the stander, wherein, the earth roller is of a cylindrical shape with both ends large and middle part small and is composed of two end surfaces and a curved grid that is fixed between the two end surfaces. The present invention has the advantages that the earth roller is uneasy to be coated with earth, thereby reducing the operation load; moreover, the ridge-forming height is moderate, thereby effectively preventing the wheat from being buried by the earth during the fertilizer application and watering. An earth-breaking wheel can remove the long straw or the winded grasses on the opening shares, thereby guaranteeing the continuity of the operation of the machine, and sufficiently preserving the soil moisture and being easy to roll the earth. The fertilizer application and the seeding are undertaken by different opening shares, thereby effectively preventing the wheat seedling from being burned by the chemical fertilizer.

Description

No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
(1) technical field
The invention belongs to farm machinery, particularly a kind of no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine.
(2) background technology
During tradition wheat no-tillage planter seeding operation, each plough is very easy to be twined by strip stalk and weeds, even blocked, cause the mechanical work load big, when serious, can not work continuously, and the soil block that plough is dug does not have fragmentation, difficult soil moisture conservation and suppression.The area of the shiny surface rod packer contact soil of tradition type is big, make the adhesive force of soil big, make the easy clay of packer, increased the weight of working load, and the suppression degree of depth is big, the ridging excessive height, easily cause and irrigate the fields or heavy rain or when fertilising, wheat seedling is buried deadly problem by silt, in addition, when imposing chemical fertilizer, the surface dust that the plough that wheat seeding is easily applied fertilizer starts is buried deadly.The shared plough of traditional type ferti-seeding, the seed ionization fertilizer of sowing too closely easily cause the problem of burning wheat seeding to death.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of operation continuously, prevent to burn seedling, prevent that earth from burying the no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of seedling.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention, comprise frame, be installed in the seed-box, fertilizer can, hitch frame of upper rack, the gearbox that can link to each other with the power machine output shaft of tractor, be installed in several ploughs and the packer that is positioned at the frame back lower place of frame bottom, its special character is: it is thick, middle thin cylindrical that packer is two ends, is made of two end faces and the grizzly bar that is fixed on the bending between the both ends of the surface.The area of packer contact soil is little like this, makes the adhesive force of soil little, makes packer be difficult for clay, has alleviated working load.And the suppression degree of depth is little, and the ridging height is moderate, has prevented that effectively wheat from being buried deadly by soil.
No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention, the side of close each plough are provided with rotation hack wheel.Clean out the long stalk on each plough or the weeds of winding, alleviate machine burden, guaranteed the continuity of machinery operation, and the soil block that plough is dug is carried out fragmentation, fully soil moisture conservation and easily suppression, guarantee that wheat height of seedling seedling is strong, this machine generally is that no-tillage seeding is implemented in the plot of straw-returning.
Applicator boot and seed opener that no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention, plough comprise the plough that breaks ground that is positioned at the frame front lower place, keep at a certain distance away at left and right directions.Like this seed and chemical fertilizer are isolated certain distance, effectively avoided chemical fertilizer to burn wheat seeding to death.Applicator boot is in depth darker down, and the plough that breaks ground is positioned at the applicator boot front, can reduce the resistance of applicator boot, thereby reduces the resistance of entire machine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the shiny surface rod packer that changes traditional type is a grizzly bar shape curved surface cylinder shape packer, packer is difficult for clay, has alleviated working load, and the ridging height is moderate, effectively prevented wheat fertilizing, buried by soil when irrigating the fields deadly.Set up a rotation hack wheel in a side of each plough, can clean out the long stalk on the plough or the weeds of winding, guaranteed the continuity of machinery operation, and fully soil moisture conservation and easily suppressing.The shared plough of ferti-seeding that changes traditional type has effectively avoided chemical fertilizer to burn wheat seeding to death for splitting plough.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for master of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is 90 ° of the elevational schematic view dextrorotation of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1 seed-box, 2 fertilizer cans, 3 hitch frames, 4 gearboxes, 5 power transmission shafts, 6 packers, 7 regulating handles, 8 hacks wheels, 9 dust covers, 10 applicator boots, 11 seed openers, 12 ploughs that break ground.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of the present invention, comprise frame, be installed in the seed-box 1, fertilizer can 2, hitch frame 3 of upper rack, the gearbox 4 that can link to each other with the power machine output shaft of tractor, gearbox links to each other with the power take-off of tractor by power transmission shaft 5, be installed in several ploughs and the packer 6 that is positioned at the frame back lower place of frame bottom, it is thick, middle thin cylindrical that packer is two ends, is made of two end faces and the grizzly bar that is fixed on the bending between the both ends of the surface.Packer is installed on the frame by regulating handle 7.Side near each plough is provided with rotation hack wheel 8, and this hack wheel is provided with hack sheet and hack plate.Hack wheel top is provided with dust cover 9.Applicator boot 10 and seed opener 11 that plough comprises the plough 12 that breaks ground that is positioned at the frame front lower place, keeps at a certain distance away at left and right directions.

Claims (3)

1. no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, comprise frame, be installed in the seed-box (1), fertilizer can (2), hitch frame (3) of upper rack, the gearbox (4) that can link to each other with the power machine output shaft of tractor, be installed in several ploughs and the packer (6) that is positioned at the frame back lower place of frame bottom, it is characterized in that: it is thick, middle thin cylindrical that packer is two ends, is made of two end faces and the grizzly bar that is fixed on the bending between the both ends of the surface.
2. no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side near each plough is provided with rotation hack wheel (8).
3. no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: applicator boot (10) and seed opener (11) that plough comprises the plough that breaks ground (12) that is positioned at the frame front lower place, keeps at a certain distance away at left and right directions.
CNB2008100137206A 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine Expired - Fee Related CN100566544C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100137206A CN100566544C (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100137206A CN100566544C (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101213898A true CN101213898A (en) 2008-07-09
CN100566544C CN100566544C (en) 2009-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB2008100137206A Expired - Fee Related CN100566544C (en) 2008-01-09 2008-01-09 No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103718681A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 Soil-cracking device of rice stubble field wheat no-tillage planter
CN103749019A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine
CN105940837A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 秦朝东 Multifunctional linkage type improved fertilizer spreader
CN109121592A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-04 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 A kind of arabica cunette broadcasting method and equipment
CN109328547A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 黑龙江省润垚农业机械有限公司 Duplicate rows no-tillage precision seeder on a kind of ridge suitable for soft stub land block
CN115380648A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-25 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Ditching, fertilizing and seeding combined device for dry sowing of rice and use method thereof
CN116724721A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-09-12 安徽辰工农机科技有限公司 Adjustable rotary tillage seed manure all-in-one machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU208552U1 (en) * 2021-09-05 2021-12-23 Максим Владимирович Ульянов SEEDER FOR LATE SEEDING

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103718681A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 青岛万农达花生机械有限公司 Soil-cracking device of rice stubble field wheat no-tillage planter
CN103749019A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine
CN103749019B (en) * 2013-12-31 2017-02-01 王彬 Two-row soil loosening, fertilizer applying, ridging and pressing all-in-one machine
CN105940837A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-21 秦朝东 Multifunctional linkage type improved fertilizer spreader
CN109121592A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-04 山西省农业科学院谷子研究所 A kind of arabica cunette broadcasting method and equipment
CN109328547A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 黑龙江省润垚农业机械有限公司 Duplicate rows no-tillage precision seeder on a kind of ridge suitable for soft stub land block
CN115380648A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-11-25 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Ditching, fertilizing and seeding combined device for dry sowing of rice and use method thereof
CN115380648B (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-09-22 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Combined device for rice dry sowing, ditching, fertilizing and sowing and application method thereof
CN116724721A (en) * 2023-07-03 2023-09-12 安徽辰工农机科技有限公司 Adjustable rotary tillage seed manure all-in-one machine
CN116724721B (en) * 2023-07-03 2024-01-19 安徽辰工农机科技有限公司 Adjustable rotary tillage seed manure all-in-one machine

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Granted publication date: 20091209

Termination date: 20110109