CN205408450U - Multi -functional soil preparation in two ridges of improved generation machine - Google Patents
Multi -functional soil preparation in two ridges of improved generation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205408450U CN205408450U CN201520993949.6U CN201520993949U CN205408450U CN 205408450 U CN205408450 U CN 205408450U CN 201520993949 U CN201520993949 U CN 201520993949U CN 205408450 U CN205408450 U CN 205408450U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi -functional soil preparation in two ridges of improved generation machine. The frame is drawn together to the soil preparation press packed bale, and in the past install traction frame, gearbox, stubble -cleaning device, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer injection unit in proper order after to in the frame, cover ridge ware assembly, flower roll -type land roller, output shaft that the gearbox passes through both sides links to each other with the limit case of soil preparation machine both sides, fixed linking to each other of limit case and stubble -cleaning device, rotary cultivator attachment, strengthen the radius of flower roll -type land roller on answering the position with the ridge pair of stations to be equipped with not equidirectional lug on its circumference. Dark pine deep ploughing possible like this increases pressure moreover, and compact soil can prevent spring breeze to degrade the ridge table again, takes away the surface soil.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of farmland operation machine of working soil, the multi-functional machine of working soil in specifically a kind of double ridges of modified model.
Background technology
Machinery deep ploughing subsoiling can strengthen the ability of retaining and conserveing soil moisture of soil, be in agricultural production process through frequently with yield-increasing technology measure.Deep ploughing subsoiling has chesson, turns over and buries weeds, destroys plant diseases and insect pests, and improves topsoil, culture fertility, increases the crumb structure of soil, improve the physicochemical character of soil, strengthen the transparency of soil, creates good growing environment for corn growth.
Tractor-ploughing tillage operation is requisite one production link before Semen Maydis mechanical planting, is the effective technology measure improving corn yield.Now the tractor-ploughing scarification equipment model of farmland operation is a lot, but be suitable for rare, no matter which kind of tractor-ploughing scarification equipment, all nothing more than having stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, ridging, several function of suppression, have more more advanced has also installed fertilizer apparatus additional.Even if being provided simultaneously with above-mentioned five kinds of functions, due to design structure on defect, in addition stubble-cleaning knife, rotary blade tilling depth limited, do not reach the deep ploughing subsoiling requirement in agricultural technology during operation.One, stubble-cleaning can only be thin solum operation, and tilling depth is limited, only 5 cm, only root stubble is pulverized.Its two, rotary tillage is that its degree of depth is 16-18 centimetre, adds the degree of depth of stubble-cleaning by corn stubble " five prong " following soil cultivation on the basis of stubble-cleaning, with Multifunctional whole ground machine operation, total tilling depth maximum be less than 23 centimetres.Soil is due to life-time service Multifunctional whole ground machine operation, at topsoil 23 centimetres hard " plough sole " formed below, this makes maize root system be difficult to deep subsoil growth, the arid year's harvest is difficult to make Maize Absorption deep subsoil moisture, and meet rainy season, soil infiltration slowly, easily causes waterlogging, crops lodges, the Semen Maydis underproduction.
Multi-functional machine of working soil mostly is spring or operation in early spring, the northern com producing region many droughts of wind in spring, soil water content is low, soil through tractor-ploughing whole break ground after easily fall dry, easy wind stripping take away table soil, main cause is after ridge is covered in tractor-ploughing tillage operation rotary tillage, cause looseness of soil, the ventilative aggravation of soil, moisture loss evaporation is accelerated, and easily loses soil moisture content.For above-mentioned phenomenon, covering ridge earth pack is the measure that people are usually taken for many years.The roller being currently used for suppressing soil all also exists problem that is overweight or that kick the beam, overweight waste material, and the suppression effect that kicks the beam is bad.Additionally the soil ridge platform after suppression there is also the problem being not easy water.
Now it is badly in need of one can deep plough subsoiling, and it is effective to suppress soil, water conservation, the tractor-ploughing machine of working soil of drought resisting.Make what soil reached Semen Maydis to broadcast front state, once take for corn seeding in spring full stand to create favorable conditions.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the multi-functional machine of working soil in a kind of double ridges of modified model, and the tilling depth that this machine of working soil solves soil cultivation is not deep, and earth pack effect is bad, the ventilative loss of moisture of ridging, face, ridge table folk song stripping problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Machine of working soil includes frame, frame is sequentially installed with traction frame from front to back, change speed gear box, stubble-clearing device, shallow plowing shovel, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus, cover ridge device assembly, flower roll-type land presser, described change speed gear box is connected with the limit case of machine of working soil both sides by the output shaft of both sides, described limit case and stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment is fixedly linked, fertilizer apparatus includes electric fertilizer applicator, fertilizer box, fertilising hook, described fertilising hook is connected with electric fertilizer applicator, electric fertilizer applicator is connected with the fertilizer box being fixed in frame by support, electric fertilizer applicator motor is rack-mount and is connected with tractor power supply, the radius of Flos Caryophylli roll-type land presser is being added on the platform correspondence position of ridge, and on its circumference, it is provided with the projection of different directions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this machine of working soil front end in frame, is sequentially installed with stubble-clearing device, shallow plowing shovel, rotary cultivator attachment, add deep plough level step by step realizing stubble-cleaning, L. chinensis, rotary tillage, total tilling depth is so made to deepen, to break plough sole, it is achieved deep ploughing subsoiling.It addition, for the ventilative loss of moisture of ridging, face, ridge table folk song stripping problem, design adds colored roll-type earth pack device.Increase pack roller radius on the correspondence position of position, ridge, face, ridge, because land presser needs solid design, so can reduce material, weight can increased again, increasing pressure, improve economy.Furthermore, on flower roll-type land presser reinforcement circumference, different directions secures cylinder fillet body projection, during operation, can form face, ridge part pit, and such pit can increase pressure, compacting soil further, and spring breeze can be stoped again to degrade ridge table, takes away table soil.Before sowing, due to the effect of wind speed, pit is filled up by tiny soil particle, protection ridge table, is beneficial to sowing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is flower roller land presser structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is shallow plowing shovel structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Machine of working soil mainly includes change speed gear box 1, traction frame 2, limit case 3, stubble-clearing device 4, rotary cultivator attachment 5, frame 6, fertilising hook 7, covers ridge device assembly 9, electric fertilizer applicator 8, fertilizer box 10, flower roll-type land presser 11, shallow plowing shovel 12.Frame is sequentially installed with traction frame, change speed gear box, stubble-clearing device, shallow plowing shovel, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus (including electric fertilizer applicator, fertilizer box, fertilising hook) from front to back, covers ridge device assembly, flower roll-type land presser.
Described change speed gear box is fixed in frame, it is connected with the limit case of machine of working soil both sides by the output shaft of both sides, described limit case is connected with fixing with stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment, realize stubble ploughing, rotary tillage, described traction frame is fixed on frame front end, described fertilising hook is connected with electric fertilizer applicator, electric fertilizer applicator is connected with the fertilizer box being fixed in frame by support, electric fertilizer applicator motor is rack-mount and is connected with tractor power supply, advance with tractor during operation, fertilizer applicator motor drives fertilizer to fall into fertilizer applicator fertilising hook by defertilizing tube, it is achieved fertilizer.The described ridge device assembly that covers is fixed in frame, again being made into ridge shape after earthing covers fertilizer during operation, described colored roll-type land presser is fixed on the end of frame, real core design by support, pack roller radius is being increased on the correspondence position of position, ridge, face, ridge, and on its circumference, design the projection 13 that fixed-direction is different, during suppression operation, increase pressure, create pit, stopping that spring breeze degrades and take away table soil, described shallow plowing shovel is fixed on the front end of frame, after stubble-clearing device before rotary cultivator attachment.During operation, on the basis of stubble-cleaning, turning over one layer by the most shallow for soil, tilling depth is 5-6 centimetre, increases total topsoil for follow-up rotary tillage, it is achieved gradual deep ploughing, breaks plough sole, and so total tilling depth, just close to 30 cm, is the preferable tilling depth of Maize Production.
Operation principle:
During tractor-ploughing machine of working soil operation, the power output shaft of tractor drives the power input shaft of Multifunctional whole ground machine gearbox by power transmission shaft, and power drives stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment by power output shaft again, it is achieved stubble ploughing, rotary tillage.Meanwhile, shallow plowing shovel turns over 5-6 centimetre by the most shallow for soil before rotary cultivator attachment, it is achieved preferable tilling depth state.Facility advance along with tractor, and electric fertilizer applicator motor is connected with tractor power supply, and fertilizer applicator motor drives fertilising box to realize fertilizer, and fertilizer falls in fertilizer applicator (fertilising hook) by defertilizing tube, it is achieved base fertilizer deep placement.Along with mechanical movement, cover ridge device fertilizer lid is below, again soil is covered ridge and shapes.The most again through flower roll-type land presser suppression, it is achieved important city is pressed, and then completes a tractor-ploughing tillage operation, complete stubble-cleaning, shallow plowing, rotary tillage simultaneously, apply fertilizer, cover ridge, suppression multi-mode operation, it is achieved subsoiling is deep ploughed.
Claims (2)
1. the multi-functional machine of working soil in the double ridges of modified model, it is characterized in that: include frame, frame is sequentially installed with traction frame from front to back, change speed gear box, stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment, fertilizer apparatus, cover ridge device assembly, flower roll-type land presser, described change speed gear box is connected with the limit case of machine of working soil both sides by the output shaft of both sides, described stubble-clearing device, rotary cultivator attachment passes through stubble ploughing knife pivot respectively, rotary ploughing cutter shaft is connected with frame limit case, fertilizer apparatus includes electric fertilizer applicator, fertilizer box, fertilising hook, described fertilising hook is connected with electric fertilizer applicator, electric fertilizer applicator is connected with the fertilizer box being fixed in frame by support, electric fertilizer applicator motor is rack-mount and is connected with tractor power supply, the radius of Flos Caryophylli roll-type land presser is being added on the platform correspondence position of ridge, and on its circumference, it is provided with the projection of different directions.
The multi-functional machine of working soil in a kind of double ridges of modified model the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described frame, between stubble-clearing device and rotary cultivator attachment, it is provided with shallow plowing shovel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520993949.6U CN205408450U (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Multi -functional soil preparation in two ridges of improved generation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520993949.6U CN205408450U (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Multi -functional soil preparation in two ridges of improved generation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205408450U true CN205408450U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520993949.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205408450U (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Multi -functional soil preparation in two ridges of improved generation machine |
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| CN (1) | CN205408450U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358461A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-01 | 湖南农业大学 | Multi-shaft shallow ploughing and stubble cleaning ditching machine |
| CN108464072A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-31 | 王策 | Farmland plow harrow time fertilizing integrated combine |
| CN109983867A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-09 | 煜环环境科技有限公司 | A kind of farmland soil modifying Soil tillage improvement machine |
| CN111903250A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-10 | 河南农业大学 | Bionic step-by-step compaction type ridging and shaping machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-05 CN CN201520993949.6U patent/CN205408450U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358461A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-01 | 湖南农业大学 | Multi-shaft shallow ploughing and stubble cleaning ditching machine |
| CN108464072A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-08-31 | 王策 | Farmland plow harrow time fertilizing integrated combine |
| CN109983867A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-09 | 煜环环境科技有限公司 | A kind of farmland soil modifying Soil tillage improvement machine |
| CN111903250A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-10 | 河南农业大学 | Bionic step-by-step compaction type ridging and shaping machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20161205 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |