CN101120669A - Method for cultivating dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains - Google Patents
Method for cultivating dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains Download PDFInfo
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- CN101120669A CN101120669A CNA2006100411362A CN200610041136A CN101120669A CN 101120669 A CN101120669 A CN 101120669A CN A2006100411362 A CNA2006100411362 A CN A2006100411362A CN 200610041136 A CN200610041136 A CN 200610041136A CN 101120669 A CN101120669 A CN 101120669A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an excellent-quality chicken maternal strain, in particular to a method for the strain breeding of the dark-shank spotty plumage chicken with dwarf gene, which belongs to the technical field of the dark-shank spotty plumage chicken with dwarf gene. The breeding procedures of the present invention are (1) selecting a cock of Chongren chicken and a hen having the dark-shank partridge in the grandparent hen group of the dwarf yellow-feather chicken as the breeding materials and selecting a normal-shaped cock having the dark-shank partridge character in the F1 generation after the hybridization of the cock and the hen; (2) Selecting the dark-shank partridge normal-shaped cock to be mated with the hen of the dark-shank partridge dwarf yellow-feather chicken and selecting the dark-shank partridge dwarf cock and the dark-shank partridge dwarf hen in the F2 generation; (3) cross-breeding and locking the selected dark-shank partridge dwarf cock and the dark-shank partridge dwarf hen so as to get the present invention after the breeding from generation to generation. Since the body of the maternal-strain chicken is short cultivated through the present invention, the chicken has the outstanding advantages of precocious puberty, high-yield of eggs and less feed consumption and cultivated space saving, which greatly reduces the production cost of the commodity generation chicken and improves the comprehensive benefit of the cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to zootechnics, poultry genetic breeding technical field.Relate in particular to the maternal strain of a kind of high grade chook, the breeding method technical field of the blue or green shin fiber crops of dwarf-type plumage chicken.
Background technology
China's high grade chook market development at present is rapid, and the high grade chook that is blue or green shin fiber crops plumage with appearance is favored by the consumer deeply especially, and market prospects are extremely wide.At present domestic in the corss combination of blue or green shin fiber crops plumage high grade chook, the blue or green shin fiber crops plumage female parent line of high yield, low consumption for want of, generally adopt the local chicken kind cock of blue or green shin fiber crops plumage to make first male parent and recessive white feather incross after, produce F with the numb plumage proterties of blue or green shin
1Hen is as second female parent, it is supporting to adopt another blue or green shin fiber crops plumage cock to make second male parent composition ternary again, or directly utilizes the local chicken kind hen of blue or green shin fiber crops plumage to produce as the local chicken kind cock composition binary of maternal and blue or green shin fiber crops plumage or the corss combination of ternary.But in these corss combinations, the former is because of Recessive Chicken and F
1The bodily form of maternal chicken big, feed consumption is many, egg number is less relatively, and the low of inferior quality factor of the reproductive performance of the maternal chicken of the latter has all directly increased the breeding cost of commodity for chicken, it is low to raise comprehensive benefit.This has become the technical bottleneck that the present blue or green shin fiber crops plumage high grade chook of China is produced.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of can overcome above-mentioned defective, has that egg production height, feed consumption are few, a high-quality of early sexual maturity, the breeding method of dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains efficiently.
Breeding method step of the present invention is as follows:
(1) get short and small yellow chicken that Chongren fiber crops cock chicken and France introduces for generations among the hen group hen of indivedual nattierblue shins as the seed selection material, after the two hybridization, at F
1The normal type cock of selecting and remain and being blue or green shin proterties in generation;
(2) choose the yellow chicken hen of above-mentioned blue or green shin normal type cock and blue or green shin dwarf-type and backcross, at F
2The blue or green shin dwarf-type male and female chicken of selecting and remain in generation;
(3) the blue or green shin dwarf-type male and female chicken that will select and remain again carries out that traversed by is fixed, locking, can obtain the present invention after the seed selection from generation to generation.
The maternal chicken that the present invention cultivates is because build is short and small, have sex premature, egg production height, feed consumption little, save outstanding advantage such as cultured space, so reduced the production cost of commodity widely, improved the raising comprehensive benefit for chicken.
Embodiment
The present invention at first gets Chongren fiber crops chicken and short and small yellow chicken as the seed selection material.Fiber crops cock chicken derives from national local fowl kind gene pool in the Chongren, the short and small yellow chicken of blue or green shin derives from the individual one in the French dwarf-type yellow-feather broiler of introducing, by carrying out a series of selection apolegamy, emphasis is selected shin look, shin length, hair color, build (uniformity), prematurity, reproductive performance and is taken into account early growth speed in the generation seed selection, finally cultivates high-quality, the dwarf-type maternal side chicken of blue or green leg fiber crops plumage efficiently.
Breeding method of the present invention carries out according to the following steps:
(1) the yellow chicken of Chongren fiber crops cock chicken and blue or green shin dwarf-type hybridizes as the seed selection material, chooses blue or green shin normal type cock in its offspring;
(2) get the yellow chicken of above-mentioned blue or green shin normal type cock and blue or green shin dwarf-type and backcross, in its offspring, choose blue or green shin dwarf-type male and female chicken;
(3) get above-mentioned blue or green shin dwarf-type male and female chicken and carry out locking and breed, proterties such as shin look, shin length, hair color, fertility are carried out the generation select.
(4) repeating step (3) until each proterties genetic stability, is cultivated the blue or green shin fiber crops of the dwarf-type plumage chicken of high-quality.
Claims (1)
1. the breeding method of a dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains is characterized in that, this breeding method carries out according to the following steps:
(1) get short and small yellow chicken that Chongren fiber crops cock chicken and France introduces for generations among the hen group hen of indivedual nattierblue shins as the seed selection material, after the two hybridization, at F
1The normal type cock of selecting and remain and being blue or green shin proterties in generation;
(2) choose the yellow chicken hen of above-mentioned blue or green shin normal type cock and blue or green shin dwarf-type and backcross, at F
2The blue or green leg dwarf-type male and female chicken of selecting and remain in generation;
(3) the blue or green leg dwarf-type male and female chicken that will select and remain again carries out that traversed by is fixed, locking, can obtain the present invention after the seed selection from generation to generation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100411362A CN101120669A (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Method for cultivating dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100411362A CN101120669A (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Method for cultivating dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains |
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| CN101120669A true CN101120669A (en) | 2008-02-13 |
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| CNA2006100411362A Pending CN101120669A (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-08-08 | Method for cultivating dwarf-type black leg pockmarked plume chicken strains |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132686A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-07-27 | 赵河山 | Method for breeding new strain of black-bone chicken with higher production performance |
| CN102132688A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-07-27 | 惠州市金种家禽发展有限公司 | Method for breeding high-quality broiler strain with higher production performance, recessive white feathers and colored feathers |
| CN102187844A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-09-21 | 中国农业大学 | Method for culturing green-foot short and small recessive white feather egg chickens |
| CN102440224A (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-05-09 | 兰州宏庆科技有限公司 | Special pheasant cultivating method |
| CN102487893A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 嘉应学院 | Purification and rejuvenation breeding method for Wuhua three-yellow chickens |
| CN103098760A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-15 | 佛山市高明区新广农牧有限公司 | Forage-saving breeding method for parent generation white feather broilers and commercial white feather broilers |
| CN103098761A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-15 | 佛山市高明区新广农牧有限公司 | Undersized white feather broiler breeding method |
| CN105638561A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-08 | 刘华武 | Black-feather black-bone chick and white-feather black-bone chick hybrid seed production method |
| CN105875497A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-08-24 | 扬州翔龙禽业发展有限公司 | Grain-saving black-feather green-shell laying hen breeding method |
| CN106035227A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | Method for breeding grain-saving breeder Lingshan local chickens |
| CN106035226A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | Method for breeding low-speed parental breeder black-bone chickens |
| CN109479825A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of breeding method of the slow plumage broiler chicken new lines of blueness shin dwarf-type |
| CN109997785A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-12 | 扬州大学 | A kind of meat labour dual-purpose type duck breeding method |
| CN116058330A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-05 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for cultivating high-quality chickens with precocity and long chicken spacing |
| CN116496992A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-28 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Chicken embryo myogenic immortalized cell and construction method and application thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 CN CNA2006100411362A patent/CN101120669A/en active Pending
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132686A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-07-27 | 赵河山 | Method for breeding new strain of black-bone chicken with higher production performance |
| CN102132688A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-07-27 | 惠州市金种家禽发展有限公司 | Method for breeding high-quality broiler strain with higher production performance, recessive white feathers and colored feathers |
| CN102187844A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-09-21 | 中国农业大学 | Method for culturing green-foot short and small recessive white feather egg chickens |
| CN102187844B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-08-22 | 中国农业大学 | Method for culturing green-foot short and small recessive white feather egg chickens |
| CN102440224A (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-05-09 | 兰州宏庆科技有限公司 | Special pheasant cultivating method |
| CN102440224B (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2016-01-20 | 李延梅 | The breeding method of special wild chicken |
| CN102487893A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-13 | 嘉应学院 | Purification and rejuvenation breeding method for Wuhua three-yellow chickens |
| CN103098760A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-15 | 佛山市高明区新广农牧有限公司 | Forage-saving breeding method for parent generation white feather broilers and commercial white feather broilers |
| CN103098761A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-15 | 佛山市高明区新广农牧有限公司 | Undersized white feather broiler breeding method |
| CN105638561A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-08 | 刘华武 | Black-feather black-bone chick and white-feather black-bone chick hybrid seed production method |
| CN105875497A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-08-24 | 扬州翔龙禽业发展有限公司 | Grain-saving black-feather green-shell laying hen breeding method |
| CN106035227A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | Method for breeding grain-saving breeder Lingshan local chickens |
| CN106035226A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | Method for breeding low-speed parental breeder black-bone chickens |
| CN109479825A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of breeding method of the slow plumage broiler chicken new lines of blueness shin dwarf-type |
| CN109997785A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-12 | 扬州大学 | A kind of meat labour dual-purpose type duck breeding method |
| CN109997785B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-01-28 | 扬州大学 | Meat dual-purpose duck breeding method |
| CN116058330A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-05-05 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for cultivating high-quality chickens with precocity and long chicken spacing |
| CN116058330B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for cultivating high-quality chickens with precocity and long chicken spacing |
| CN116496992A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-07-28 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Chicken embryo myogenic immortalized cell and construction method and application thereof |
| CN116496992B (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Chicken embryo myogenic immortalized cell and construction method and application thereof |
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