CN100998278A - Seed rope and machine for twisting the same - Google Patents
Seed rope and machine for twisting the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN100998278A CN100998278A CNA2006101350421A CN200610135042A CN100998278A CN 100998278 A CN100998278 A CN 100998278A CN A2006101350421 A CNA2006101350421 A CN A2006101350421A CN 200610135042 A CN200610135042 A CN 200610135042A CN 100998278 A CN100998278 A CN 100998278A
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Abstract
A seed rope made of paper for agricultural crops including rice contains quantitatively seed, fertilizer and herbicide arranged at intervals. Its twisting machine is composed of paper tape feeder, adhesive coating roller, the seed, fertilizer and herbicide feeders, and a twisting unit consisting of motor, drive mechanism, rotary frame, planetary gear engaged with the gear on machine frame, rope releasing wheel with axle, and rope winding wheel with axle.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of agricultural machinery, be prior to seeding, utilize the twisting machine earlier seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide etc. to be twisted with the fingers in kind of rope, this kind rope is specially adapted to rice direct-seeding and the seed price is higher, to the sowing of strict other crops of seeding quantity, fertilizing amount and herbicide application amount and space length thereof and flowers etc.
Background technology
Rice direct-seeding has significant water-saving and synergistic effect.Along with the improvement of irrigation conditions, the successful development of highy potent herbicide, the kipeming high yield new varieties breed and the rising of labor cost many live broadcasting methods that progressively adopt.In the U.S. and Australia, paddy rice all adopts machinery live, and Italian Direct-seeding Rice area reaches 98% of paddy rice cultivated area; Sri Lanka reaches 80%; Malaysia reaches more than 50%; In Filipine season morning paddy rice, have at least 30% irrigated area to adopt direct seeding technique; Egyptian live area accounts for more than 20%, and live area increases sharply.Korea S's Direct-seeding Rice has accounted for the national paddy rice gross area 11.1%.And traditional field rice transplanting seeding method is substantially also adopted in the sowing of the present paddy rice of China, time-consuming, effort, and the growth of crop produced harmful effect, influence the further raising of output.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of species rope and twisting machine thereof done, thoroughly change traditional field sowing mode, before sowing, be twisted into kind of a rope in indoor seed and as requested kind such as fertilizer, weed killer herbicide, the amount of broadcasting, space length etc. with plants such as paddy rice, realize planting batch production and qualitative standardization on the rope twisting working space, and be not subjected to the restriction of farming season season in time.During field sowing, can utilize artificial or special-purpose machinery only to ditch, put kind of a rope suppression of soil, realize the lightness of seeding operation
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The species rope of doing provided by the invention comprises the rope body, it is characterized in that: include plant seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide in the rope body that adopts nonwoven fabric belts to be twisted into.
The above-mentioned twisting machine of making the species rope, it comprises that the rolling wheel type paper tape broadcasts mechanism, binding agent is coated with brush wheel, seed, fertilizer, the weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism, plant rope twisting system disc mechanism, electromotor and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: the rolling wheel type paper tape is broadcasted mechanism, binding agent is coated with brush wheel, seed, fertilizer, the weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism is arranged from paper tape paper delivery end successively, the place ahead of planting rope twisting system disc mechanism is provided with the paper tape introducing port, plant the rotating frame that the setting of rope twisting system disc mechanism is driven by motor and transmission mechanism, on rotating frame, connect planetary gear by rotating shaft, fixed gear engagement on planetary gear and the frame, sheave shaft and serving wheel shaft are sent in assembling in rotating frame, install respectively on the diaxon and send rope sheave and bull wheel, send sheave shaft and serving wheel shaft by the driving gear set planetary gear rotating shaft that is in transmission connection.
Above-mentioned seed, fertilizer, weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism are provided with seed-box, fertilizer can, weed killer herbicide case, and the bottom of each case is provided with conduit, in each case by the wheel axis hole roller that is rotationally connected.
Advantage of the present invention is: plant the rope seeding technique and thoroughly changed traditional field sowing mode.Before sowing, be twisted into kind of a rope in indoor seed and as requested kind such as fertilizer, weed killer herbicide, the amount of broadcasting (dosage), space length etc. with plants such as paddy rice, realize planting batch production and qualitative standardization on the rope twisting working space, and be not subjected to the restriction of farming season season in time.During field sowing, can utilize artificial or special-purpose machinery only to open structure, put kind of a rope suppression of soil, realize the lightness of seeding operation, quicken the live mechanization process of paddy rice kind rope,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general illustration of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of seeding, fertilizer, row's weed killer herbicide mechanism.
Component serial number among the figure: put paper bowl 1, binding agent 2, wheel axis 3, defertilizing wheel 4, fertilizer 5, seed 6, seed wheel 7, weed killer herbicide 8, row's weed killer herbicide wheel 9, travelling gear 10,14,15, electromotor 11,20,32, frame 12, planetary gear 13, belt pulley 16,17,19,21, rotating frame 18, bull wheel 22, serving wheel shaft 23, send kind rope 27, paper tape introducing port 28, weed killer herbicide conduit 29 in rope sheave 24, fixed gear 25, tubular axis 26, the twisting process, seed tube 30, fertilizer conduit 31, binding agent are coated with brush wheel 33.
Embodiment
Provided by the invention do the species rope be adopt that intensity is higher, non-environmental-pollution and the nonwoven fabric belts that decomposes easily be twisted into, and includes the necessarily kinds as requested such as plant seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide of the amount of broadcasting in the rope body.
See Fig. 1,2, the twisting machine structure of making the species rope is as follows: the rolling wheel type paper tape is broadcasted putting of mechanism and is twined the dress nonwoven fabric belts on the paper bowl 1, nonwoven fabric belts is being pulled on the working face on the frame on kind of the bull wheel 22 of rope twisting system disc mechanism, on the working face of frame, be arranged in order binding agent and be coated with brush wheel, seed, fertilizer, weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism from paper tape paper delivery end, the glue box 2 that binding agent is coated with brush wheel 33 tops is equipped with binding agent, binding agent is coated with brush wheel 33 by electromotor 32 driven rotary, binding agent is coated with brush wheel 33 and rotates, and the binding agent in the glue box 2 is evenly coated on the nonwoven fabric belts.Seed, fertilizer, weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism are provided with seed-box 6, fertilizer can 5 and weed killer herbicide case 8, three the casees as a whole, the case inner structure is basic identical: see Fig. 2, the bottom of casing 34 connects fertilizer conduit 31, seed tube 30, weed killer herbicide conduit 29 respectively by backplate 36, and the conduit lower end is an outlet 35.Assemble defertilizing wheel 4, seed wheel 7, row's weed killer herbicide wheel 9 in three the casees respectively, each wheel adopts hole roller, and is assembled on the wheel axis 3, and this takes turns axis 3 connects electromotor 11 by travelling gear 10 output shaft.
The place ahead of planting rope twisting system disc mechanism is provided with paper tape introducing port 28, nonwoven fabric belts passes from paper tape introducing port 28 and enters kind of a rope twisting system disc mechanism, this mechanism is provided with rotating frame 18, rotating frame 18 1 ends are assembled on the frame by rotating shaft, and the transmission mechanism that is made of electromotor 20 and belt pulley 19,21 drives, and the other end is assembled on the fixed gear shaft on the frame 12 by tubular axis 26.On rotating frame 18, connect planetary gear 13 by rotating shaft, planetary gear 13 and fixed gear 25 engagements, sheave shaft and serving wheel shaft are sent in assembling in rotating frame 18, a pair of rope sheave 24 and the bull wheel 22 of sending is installed respectively on the axle, send sheave shaft and serving wheel shaft by travelling gear 14,15 and belt pulley 16,17, the planetary gear rotating shaft is in transmission connection, the a pair of rope sheave 24 that send is for to be meshing with each other and skin-friction coefficient and the bigger rubber wheel of elasticity, to spur the good kind rope 27 of twisting forward.Bull wheel 22 is installed on the serving wheel shaft 23, can unload, and circumferentially locatees by connecting key.
The course of work:
(1) should seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide be added in corresponding seed-box, fertilizer can and the weed killer herbicide case earlier before the machine startup, to be tied with the relevant position that paper roller hangs over frame of putting of paper tape then, again the end of paper tape is coated with in the bottom, paper tape introducing port 28 of brush wheel 33 from binding agent and a pair of sending between the rope sheave 24 passed, is fixed on the bull wheel 22.At last, starter motor 20,32 and 11 successively, and machine is started working.
(2) input of seed, fertilizer, weed killer herbicide.The gear 10 of pair of meshing is delivered to wheel axis 3 with the rotation of electromotor 11, makes its rotation.This axle rotates, and promptly drives seed wheel mounted thereto 7, defertilizing wheel 4 and row's weed killer herbicide wheel 9 and rotates.As shown in Figure 2, be contained in the interior seed of seed-box under the effect of deadweight, fall in the type hole of type cellular type seed wheel 7.Fall into seed in the type hole under the protection of backplate 36, along with seed wheel rotates together.When the type hole forwarded near extreme lower position, seed fell under gravity in the horn mouth at conduit 30 tops, and along conduit 30 downward landings, discharged from outlet 35 at last, dropped on motion from left to right and surface and scribbled on the paper tape of binding agent.The binding agent that is coated on the paper tape is used for stoping the seed, fertilizer and the weed killer herbicide that drop on the paper tape to continue motion, guarantees the relative position relation between them.The structure and the operation principle of the throwing mechanism of fertilizer and weed killer herbicide and seed throwing mechanism are similar, and just the type pore structure of the type pore structure parameter of defertilizing wheel and row's weed killer herbicide wheel and seed wheel is different.
(3) plant the rope twisting. Belt pulley 19,21 rotations with electromotor 20 are delivered on the rotating frame 18, make its rotation.The rotation of rotating frame 18 make send rope sheave 24 with the perpendicular plane of the paper tape direction of motion in rotate, and then make paper tape twist strength, seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide are twisted with the fingers in paper tape, form kind of a rope.
(4) plant rope system dish.As previously mentioned, the rotation of rotating frame 18 has driven planetary gear 13, and the axle of planetary gear 13 is therewith rotated in the plane vertical with the paper tape direction of motion.Under the effect of fixed gear 25, the axle of planetary gear 13 also rotates with respect to rotating frame 18 simultaneously.The gear 14 and 15 that this rotation has driven pair of meshing rotates, and then has driven the axle that send rope sheave 24 and rotate with respect to rotating frame 18.Good kind rope moves from left to right to send rope sheave 24 rotations to spur twisting on the one hand, and right on the other hand this is rotated through belt pulley 16 and 17 is delivered on the serving wheel shaft 23, makes its rotation, and then drive bull wheel 22 rotates.Bull wheel 22 kind rope circumvolution coiled kind cheese that twisting is good in rotation process.
(5) change kind of a cheese.Bull wheel 22 connects by bearing pin with serving wheel shaft 23, when kind of rope twines on bull wheel when having expired, closes the power supply of three motors.After the system that treats is out of service, extract bearing pin out, bull wheel is taken off from its axle, change new bull wheel, restarting systems.
The general characteristic of this machine is: put paper by adopting the roller type paper tape to broadcast winding machine Band; Employing hole roller formula seed, fertilizer, herbicide throwing mechanism are realized seed, fertilizer and are removed The input of grass agent; Adopt rolling brush mechanism that binding agent is brushed on paper tape, be used for keeping seed, fertilizer The relative position of material and herbicide; Adopt planetary gear type seed rope made machine rice structure, utilize intensity Big and hold labile paper tape (nonwoven cloth material), twistings such as seed, chemical fertilizer, herbicides Form therein kind of a rope; Adopt windlass type kind rope disc mechanism processed, the kind rope that twisting is good is rolled into kind Cheese.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of species rope of doing comprises the rope body, it is characterized in that: include plant seed, fertilizer and weed killer herbicide in the rope body that adopts nonwoven fabric belts to be twisted into.
2, the described twisting machine of making the species rope of a kind of claim 1, it comprises that the rolling wheel type paper tape broadcasts mechanism, binding agent is coated with brush wheel, seed, fertilizer, the weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism, plant rope twisting system disc mechanism, electromotor and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: the rolling wheel type paper tape is broadcasted mechanism, binding agent is coated with brush wheel, seed, fertilizer, the weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism is arranged from paper tape paper delivery end successively, the place ahead of planting rope twisting system disc mechanism is provided with the paper tape introducing port, plant the rotating frame that the setting of rope twisting system disc mechanism is driven by motor and transmission mechanism, on rotating frame, connect planetary gear by rotating shaft, fixed gear engagement on planetary gear and the frame, sheave shaft and serving wheel shaft are sent in assembling in rotating frame, install respectively on the diaxon and send rope sheave and bull wheel, send sheave shaft and serving wheel shaft by the driving gear set planetary gear rotating shaft that is in transmission connection.
3, the twisting machine of making the species rope according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: seed, fertilizer, weed killer herbicide throwing mechanism are provided with seed-box, fertilizer can, weed killer herbicide case, and the bottom of each case is provided with conduit, in each case by the wheel axis hole roller that is rotationally connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101350421A CN100998278A (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Seed rope and machine for twisting the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101350421A CN100998278A (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Seed rope and machine for twisting the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN100998278A true CN100998278A (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101350421A Pending CN100998278A (en) | 2006-12-26 | 2006-12-26 | Seed rope and machine for twisting the same |
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| CN (1) | CN100998278A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101180926B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-12-15 | 南京农业大学 | Device for manufacturing refined seeding rope for direct seeding rice |
| CN103548452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN104088180A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-08 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | Steel wire rope strand plastic coating method and device |
| CN106879278A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-23 | 青岛农业大学 | Plant rope manufacturing machine |
| CN107343404A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-14 | 胡开元 | A kind of Bao Miaoji |
| CN107896564A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-13 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of seed simple grain coating equipment in sugar production line |
| CN111083965A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-01 | 李金福 | Seeding, fertilizing and irrigating integrated planting machine with controllable plant spacing |
| CN111165135A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 丽水学院 | Green onion seedling transplanting device and green onion seedling transplanting method thereof |
| CN111512738A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-08-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Experimental kind of rope machine of breeding |
| CN112020955A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Rope weaving and planting machine for dioscorea opposita and planting method using rope weaving and planting machine |
| CN112042314A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rope braider |
| CN112189403A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-08 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Accurate fixed-profile rope braider |
| CN114144057A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-04 | 日商费尔德生技股份有限公司 | Seedling rope for greening seedlings of rice comprising rope and rice fixed to the rope, method for producing the same, and method for cultivating rice comprising rice seeds or seedling rope placed on bottom of trench |
-
2006
- 2006-12-26 CN CNA2006101350421A patent/CN100998278A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101180926B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-12-15 | 南京农业大学 | Device for manufacturing refined seeding rope for direct seeding rice |
| CN103548452A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN103548452B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-07-22 | 徐鹤 | Seed paper tape sowing method |
| CN104088180A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-08 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | Steel wire rope strand plastic coating method and device |
| CN106879278A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-23 | 青岛农业大学 | Plant rope manufacturing machine |
| CN107343404A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-14 | 胡开元 | A kind of Bao Miaoji |
| CN107896564B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2020-12-22 | 山东省花生研究所 | Seed single grain capsule equipment |
| CN107896564A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-13 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of seed simple grain coating equipment in sugar production line |
| CN114144057A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-04 | 日商费尔德生技股份有限公司 | Seedling rope for greening seedlings of rice comprising rope and rice fixed to the rope, method for producing the same, and method for cultivating rice comprising rice seeds or seedling rope placed on bottom of trench |
| CN111165135A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 丽水学院 | Green onion seedling transplanting device and green onion seedling transplanting method thereof |
| CN111083965A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-01 | 李金福 | Seeding, fertilizing and irrigating integrated planting machine with controllable plant spacing |
| CN111512738A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-08-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Experimental kind of rope machine of breeding |
| CN112042314A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-08 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rope braider |
| CN112189403A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-08 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Accurate fixed-profile rope braider |
| CN112020955A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Rope weaving and planting machine for dioscorea opposita and planting method using rope weaving and planting machine |
| CN112020955B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2023-08-18 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Dioscorea opposita rope weaving planter and planting method using same |
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