CN100560857C - A kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn - Google Patents
A kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN100560857C CN100560857C CNB2007101325744A CN200710132574A CN100560857C CN 100560857 C CN100560857 C CN 100560857C CN B2007101325744 A CNB2007101325744 A CN B2007101325744A CN 200710132574 A CN200710132574 A CN 200710132574A CN 100560857 C CN100560857 C CN 100560857C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn, belong to field of fabric producing technology.It is characterized in that adopting following processing step: with Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production or line, place the preliminary treatment pot to add entry, evenly add the kiering enzyme and handle the back cold water flush, drain; Place through the good Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production of preliminary treatment or line and to dye in the pot, add entry, vegetable colour and salt; Add harmless mordant through heating up; Heat up again, be incubated, after the draining, with cold water, hot water wash; Use cold wash again, add the environmental protection softener and soak; Drain drying.The present invention utilizes Ecological Disposal, effectively reduce the probability that the color dot that influences Color and color spot produce, guarantee the foresight and the controllability of dyeing course, reduced the degree of difficulty of follow-up dyeing, improved the color and luster uniformity of final products and the stability of product quality; As improve the dyestuff absorptivity, and improve dyeing uniformity, stability, reduce dyeing humidity, fibre damage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn, belong to field of fabric producing technology.
Background technology
Society is in development, and existent environment of people more and more comes into one's own.Vegetable colour dyeing is more and more favored, and the record that utilizes phytochrome to dye lining is just arranged ancient times.But along with the development and the growth in the living standard of society, look is knitted industry and is risen, and the yarn dyeing demand is more and more, and utilizes the vegetable colour yarn dyeing, and even more important meaning is arranged.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide a kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn, the quality that has improved the plant dyeing performance and dyed the textile product in back, as improve the dyestuff absorptivity, improve dyeing uniformity, stability, reduce dyeing humidity, reduce fibre damage etc.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The process of a kind of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn of the present invention adopts following processing step:
The present invention is divided into ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production and follow-up harmless two steps of mordant dyeing look:
The ecological preliminary treatment of first step Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production:
With textile reeled yarn or line, place the preliminary treatment pot, add entry by 1: 15~30 bath raioes, evenly add kiering enzyme 1.0~1.5g/L, pH value: 8.5~9.0, under 65~70 ℃ of conditions, handle 1~2h, cold water flush drains;
Second step, follow-up harmless mordant dyeing look was handled:
Through ecological pretreated Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production or line, carry out harmless mordant dyeing plant dyeing;
1, places through the good Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production of preliminary treatment or line and dye in the pot, add entry, add vegetable colour 1~200g/100kg yarn, add salt 10~50kg/L according to the color needs by 1: 15~30 bath raioes;
2, be warming up to 55~65 ℃ and add harmless mordant 5~30kg/L;
3, be warming up to 95~105 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes~60 minutes;
4, after the draining, cold wash 2~3 times, each wash water time: 5~10 minutes, bath raio 1: 15~30;
5, with 95~105 ℃ of hot water wash 5~10 minutes, bath raio 1: 15~30; 6, use cold wash again 1~2 time, the time: 5~10 minutes;
7, add cold water, bath raio 1: 15~30, evenly add environmental protection softener CELLOLUBE CRS (5~30ml/L), soaked 15~60 minutes;
8, drain oven dry; Bake out temperature: 80 ℃~110 ℃.
Kiering enzyme of the present invention is: JN-600 kiering enzyme, HZM kiering enzyme or SKD kiering enzyme
Vegetable colour of the present invention is: madder red pigment, haematein pigment, gardenia red pigment, tulip uranidin, sophora flower uranidin, Asian puccoon purpurin, woad pigment, Chinese gall melanin etc.
Harmless mordant of the present invention is: stannous chloride, tin oxide, ferrous acetate etc.
Salt of the present invention is: Nacl.Described cold water temperature is 10 ℃~40 ℃.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention utilizes Ecological Disposal, effectively reduce the probability that the color dot that influences Color and color spot produce, guarantee the foresight and the controllability of dyeing course, reduced the degree of difficulty of follow-up dyeing, improved the color and luster uniformity of final products and the stability of product quality; The quality that has improved the plant dyeing performance and dyed the textile product in back as improving the dyestuff absorptivity, improves dyeing uniformity, stability etc., reduces dyeing humidity, reduces fibre damage etc.
The specific embodiment
Following the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments:
The process of a kind of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn of the present invention adopts following processing step:
The present invention is divided into ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production and follow-up harmless two steps of mordant dyeing look:
The ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production:
Embodiment one: 32
SThe ecological preliminary treatment of cotton yarn
With 32
STextile reeled yarn places the preliminary treatment pot, adds entry by 1: 20 bath raio, evenly adds kiering enzyme (HZM kiering enzyme) 1.2g/L, and pH value 8.7 is handled 1.5h under 65 ℃ of conditions, and cold water flush drains.
Embodiment two: 40
SThe ecological preliminary treatment of cotton yarn
With 40
STextile reeled yarn places the preliminary treatment pot, adds entry by 1: 20 bath raio, evenly adds kiering enzyme (HZM kiering enzyme) 1.4g/L, and pH value is handled the 1.5h cold water flush for 8.7,67 ℃, drains.
Embodiment three: 32
STextile reeled yarn dyes the fuchsin dark color
The first step: the ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production: with example 1.
Second step: harmless mordant dyeing look is handled:
Place through the good cotton yarn of preliminary treatment and to dye in the pot, by 1: 20 than adding entry, add red vegetable colour 118g/100kg yarn according to the color needs, add weld 142g/100kg yarn, add salt 30g/L, be warming up to 60 ℃ and add harmless mordant (stannous chloride) 15g/L.Be warming up to 100 ℃, be incubated 40 minutes.After the draining, cold wash 2 times, each 5 minutes wash water time (bath raio 1: 20).Wash 5 minutes (bath raio 1: 20) with 100 ℃ of hot water.Cold wash 1 time, 5 minutes time.Add cold water (bath raio 1: 20), evenly add environmental protection softener CELLOLUBE CRS 10ml/L, soaked 40 minutes.Drain, drying is a finished product.Bake out temperature: 80 ℃~110 ℃.
Embodiment four: 40
STextile reeled yarn dyes navy blue
The first step: the ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production: with example 2.
Second step: harmless mordant dyeing look is handled:
Place through the good cotton yarn of preliminary treatment and to dye in the pot, by 1: 20 than adding entry, add red vegetable colour 200g/100kg according to the color needs, add blue vegetable colour 200g/100kg yarn, add green plants dyestuff 10g/100kg yarn, add salt 50g/L, be warming up to 58 ℃ and add harmless mordant (ferrous acetate) 25g/L.Be warming up to 105 ℃, be incubated 50 minutes.After the draining, cold wash 2 times, each 5 minutes wash water time (bath raio 1: 20).Wash 5 minutes (bath raio 1: 20), cold wash 1 time, 5 minutes time with 95 ℃ of hot water.Add cold water (bath raio 1: 20), evenly add environmental protection softener CELLOLUBE CRS 15ml/L, soaked 40 minutes.Drain, drying is a finished product.Bake out temperature: 80 ℃~110 ℃.
Embodiment five: 32
STextile reeled yarn dyes pink
The first step: the ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production: with example 1.
Second step: harmless mordant dyeing look is handled:
Place through the good cotton yarn of preliminary treatment and to dye in the pot, by 1: 20 than adding entry, add red vegetable colour 10g/100kg yarn according to the color needs, add red vegetable colour 4g/100kg yarn, add weld 1.9g/100kg yarn, add salt 10g/L, be warming up to 60 ℃ and add harmless mordant (ferrous acetate) 15g/L.Be warming up to 102 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes.After the draining, cold wash 2 times, each 5 minutes wash water time (bath raio 1: 20).Wash 5 minutes (bath raio 1: 20), cold wash 1 time, 5 minutes time with 98 ℃ of hot water.Add cold water (bath raio 1: 20), evenly add environmental protection softener CELLOLUBE CRS 10ml/L, soaked 40 minutes.Drain, drying is a finished product.Bake out temperature: 80 ℃~110 ℃.
Embodiment six: 40
STextile reeled yarn yellow colouration
The first step: the ecological preliminary treatment of Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production: with example 2.
Second step: harmless mordant dyeing look is handled:
Place through the good cotton yarn of preliminary treatment and to dye in the pot, by 1: 20 than adding entry, add weld 32g/100kg yarn according to the color needs, add red vegetable colour 2.1g/100kg yarn, add salt 20g/L, be warming up to 60 ℃ and add harmless mordant (tin oxide) 10g/L.Be warming up to 100 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes.After the draining, cold wash 2 times, each 5 minutes wash water time (bath raio 1: 20), hot water is washed 5 minutes (bath raio 1: 20), cold wash 1 time, 5 minutes time for 100 ℃.Add cold water (bath raio 1: 20), evenly add environmental protection softener CELLOLUBE CRS 15ml/L, soaked 40 minutes.Drain, drying is a finished product.Bake out temperature: 80 ℃~110 ℃.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn is characterized in that adopting following processing step:
The ecological preliminary treatment of first step Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production:
Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production or line are placed the preliminary treatment pot, add entry, evenly add kiering enzyme 1.0~1.5g/L, pH value by 1: 15~30 bath raioes: 8.5~9.0, under 65~70 ℃ of conditions, handle 1~2h, cold water flush drains;
Second step, follow-up harmless mordant dyeing look was handled:
(1), place through the good Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production of preliminary treatment or line and to dye in the pot, add entry by 1: 15~30 bath raioes, add vegetable colour 1~200g/100kg yarn, add salt 10~50kg/L;
(2), be warming up to 55~65 ℃ and add harmless mordant 5~30kg/L; Described harmless mordant adopts stannous chloride, tin oxide, ferrous acetate;
(3), be warming up to 95~105 ℃, be incubated 30 minutes~60 minutes;
(4), after the draining, cold wash 2~3 times, each wash water time: 5~10 minutes, bath raio 1: 15~30;
(5), with 95~105 ℃ of hot water wash 5~10 minutes, bath raio 1: 15~30;
(6), again use cold wash 1~2 time, the time: 5~10 minutes;
(7), then add cold water, bath raio 1: 15~30 evenly adds softener: 5~30ml/L, soaks 15~60 minutes;
(8), drain oven dry; Bake out temperature: 80 ℃~110 ℃.
2, the process of a kind of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn according to claim 1 is characterized in that described vegetable colour adopts madder red pigment, haematein pigment, gardenia red pigment, tulip uranidin, sophora flower uranidin, Asian puccoon purpurin, woad pigment, Chinese gall melanin.
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CNB2007101325744A CN100560857C (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | A kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn |
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CNB2007101325744A CN100560857C (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | A kind of process of vegetable colour dyeing purified cotton yarn |
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CN100560857C true CN100560857C (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101824758A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2010-09-08 | 江南大学 | Antibacterial and deodorizing health-care quilted stockings based on traditional Chinese medicinal granatum and preparation method thereof |
CN103603213A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 李振新 | Method for dyeing cotton fabrics through vegetable dyes |
CN103767083A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-05-07 | 张家港益丰行进出口有限公司 | Electromagnetic wave radiation protection fabric and radiation protection clothes |
CN104047187B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 | The production technology of cellulose fibre class knitted cloth |
CN104499309A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Environment-friendly printing and dyeing method of fabric |
CN105463039B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2019-01-15 | 武汉绿孚生物工程有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method for the gardenia red pigment that tone is Firebrick2 |
CN106758333A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 西南大学 | Colouring method of the shikonin to bafta |
CN106638052A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-10 | 西南大学 | Method for dyeing cotton fabric with rutamine |
CN106758346A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 西南大学 | Colouring method of the sorphoranone to bafta |
CN106835743A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-13 | 黄河彬 | Denim ashy green plant pad dyeing production technology |
CN107151924B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2019-07-19 | 中原工学院 | A kind of method of high humidity fastness plant dsred protein fiber |
CN111021096A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-17 | 陈钲文 | Dyeing process of vegetable dye |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
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茜草-红色的植物染料. 孙云嵩.丝绸,第11期. 2001 * |
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