CN100550479C - 一种锌镍液流电池 - Google Patents
一种锌镍液流电池 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100550479C CN100550479C CNB2006101094247A CN200610109424A CN100550479C CN 100550479 C CN100550479 C CN 100550479C CN B2006101094247 A CNB2006101094247 A CN B2006101094247A CN 200610109424 A CN200610109424 A CN 200610109424A CN 100550479 C CN100550479 C CN 100550479C
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910007567 Zn-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910007614 Zn—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VUFYPLUHTVSSGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)nickel Chemical compound O[Ni]=O VUFYPLUHTVSSGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical group [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 storage tank Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000604 Ferrochrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012983 electrochemical energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ag] BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
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CNB2006101094247A CN100550479C (zh) | 2006-08-15 | 2006-08-15 | 一种锌镍液流电池 |
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CNB2006101094247A CN100550479C (zh) | 2006-08-15 | 2006-08-15 | 一种锌镍液流电池 |
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CN101127393A CN101127393A (zh) | 2008-02-20 |
CN100550479C true CN100550479C (zh) | 2009-10-14 |
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Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101677135B (zh) * | 2008-09-18 | 2012-10-31 | 中国人民解放军63971部队 | 一种锌锰液流电池 |
CN101783429B (zh) * | 2009-01-16 | 2011-11-09 | 北京化工大学 | 一种锌氧单液流电池 |
CN102544563B (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 大连融科储能技术发展有限公司 | 一种锌沉积型液流储能电池系统及其运行方式 |
CN102201590B (zh) * | 2011-04-22 | 2013-10-16 | 北京化工大学 | 一种酸性锌单液流储能电池 |
CN102244286B (zh) * | 2011-06-07 | 2014-10-15 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | 液流电池系统及其修复装置 |
CN102290592A (zh) * | 2011-08-02 | 2011-12-21 | 黄小鸿 | 一种镍锌无隔膜燃料电池装置 |
CN103579628B (zh) * | 2012-07-25 | 2016-02-03 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 锌镍单液流电池正极及其制备和锌镍单液流电池 |
CN103682407B (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2016-06-22 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌铁单液流电池 |
CN103840187A (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-06-04 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种半固态锌镍液流电池 |
CN103887539B (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2017-03-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌镍液流电池结构及锌镍液流电池系统 |
CN103268944B (zh) * | 2013-05-16 | 2015-07-22 | 沈阳鑫科能源技术有限公司 | 一种金属空气电池用波纹型空气电极 |
CN104716372A (zh) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 中国人民解放军63971部队 | 一种水系锂离子液流电池 |
CN104716304B (zh) * | 2013-12-15 | 2017-02-15 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌镍双液液流电池 |
CN104868103A (zh) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-08-26 | 常州优特科新能源科技有限公司 | 一种锌镍双极性电池极板及其制备方法 |
CN105336971B (zh) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-08-17 | 中国人民解放军63971部队 | 一种水系锌锰单液流电池 |
CN108134121A (zh) * | 2016-12-01 | 2018-06-08 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌镍单液流电池系统 |
CN107768685A (zh) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-03-06 | 北京化工大学 | 一种锌镍/空气混合型液流电池系统 |
CN109786798B (zh) * | 2017-11-10 | 2021-08-10 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种混合型锌镍液流电池 |
CN109786799B (zh) * | 2017-11-10 | 2021-09-14 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌镍液流电池 |
US11228058B2 (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2022-01-18 | Kyocera Corporation | Flow battery, flow battery system, and control method |
CN111106397B (zh) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-04-30 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种锌镍蓄电池 |
CN111740071B (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-09-02 | 江西星盈科技有限公司 | 一种具有电解液促扩散功能的二次电池 |
CN114256517B (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2023-12-12 | 包头昊明稀土新电源科技有限公司 | 单管水系动力电池 |
CN113782841B (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-07-07 | 超威电源集团有限公司 | 一种锌电池电解液及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4485154A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1984-11-27 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Electrically rechargeable anionically active reduction-oxidation electrical storage-supply system |
-
2006
- 2006-08-15 CN CNB2006101094247A patent/CN100550479C/zh active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4485154A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1984-11-27 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Electrically rechargeable anionically active reduction-oxidation electrical storage-supply system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
单液流锌镍电池锌负极性能及电池性能初步研究. 张立,程杰等.电化学,第14卷第3期. 2008 |
单液流锌镍电池锌负极性能及电池性能初步研究. 张立,程杰等.电化学,第14卷第3期. 2008 * |
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CN101127393A (zh) | 2008-02-20 |
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