CN100462340C - Method for manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100462340C CN100462340C CNB2007100505932A CN200710050593A CN100462340C CN 100462340 C CN100462340 C CN 100462340C CN B2007100505932 A CNB2007100505932 A CN B2007100505932A CN 200710050593 A CN200710050593 A CN 200710050593A CN 100462340 C CN100462340 C CN 100462340C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- amino acid
- acid active
- raw material
- fertilizer
- plant material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer, which can solve the problems of the prior fertilizer made from plant material at low fertilizer conversion efficiency, low fertility, difficult absorption and small application scope. The invention comprises the steps that: firsyly, the plant material is crushed into ultramicro-nanometer material; secondly, the ultramicro-nanometer material and the amino acid active inducer are mixed in a blender uniformly according to the weight ratio of 1:0.2 to 5 so as to make into semi-amino acid active material; thirdly, the semi-amino acid active material is added with water in the weight of 0.3 to 8 times, with a temperature of 10 DEG C to 50 DEG C and a pH of 6.0 to 8.0, and then is added with fermenting enzyme and micro-bacteria according to the weight of 0.5 to 7 percent of the semi-amino acid active material, the zymohydrolysis and fermentation are implemented in the vessel for 1 to 240 hours so as to generate the amino acid active fertilizer.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention is relevant with the method for producing fertilizer with plant material.
Background technology:
Existing method of producing fertilizer with plant material is straw to be burned into plant ash or with straw, vinasse, maize yellow-powder are put into fermenting tank for fermentation.The fertilizer active ingredient content of Sheng Chaning is few like this, and the effective ingredient kind is few, and is difficult to by the plant rapid absorption, and fertility is low.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of product and contain active part of various active amino acid and other, easily by the plant rapid absorption and strengthen plant disease-resistant power, the method for the manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer that feed stock conversion is high.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of method of making amino acid active fertilizer of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) plant material is broken into the ultra micro nano raw material,
(2) ultra micro nano raw material and amino acid active inductor mixed with 1: 0.2-5 weight ratio make half amino acid active raw material,
(3) half amino acid active raw material is added the water of 0.3-8 times of weight, temperature is 10 ℃-50 ℃, and pH=6-8 adds 0.5-7% fermenting enzyme or little living bacterium of the weight of half amino acid active raw material, enzymolysis or fermented 1-240 hours in container, amino acid active fertilizer.
In the step (3), when adding fermenting enzyme or little living bacterium, add oligosaccharides, its add-on be half amino acid active raw material weight 0.3-6%.
The amino acid active inductor is amino acid or protein, and fermenting enzyme is the prozyme of a kind of or at least two kinds of compositions in cellulase, amylase, saccharifying enzyme, polygalacturonase, the proteolytic enzyme, and little living bacterium is a kind of in mould, yeast, the basidiomycetes.
Said plant material is one or more mixtures in vinasse, the dish dregs of rice, soya-bean cake, straw, Semen Maydis powder, residue from beans after making, wheat bran, the rice bran, with plant material through disinfection by ultraviolet light.
Plant material is sent into the ultra micro biomixer, under liquid-immersed state, be forced into 55-65MPa, suddenly pressure release is to normal pressure then, plant material expands, its contained macro-molecular protein and macromolecular fibre cell walls break, and plant material is broken into the ultra micro nano raw material of the following particle diameter of 200 μ m-500nm.
With the amino acid active fertilizer drying and granulating.
The present invention utilizes the ultra tiny born of the same parents' disintegrating process of sophisticated high compression swelling, makes plant material in quick and violent compression---and in the expansion process, macro-molecular protein and macromolecular fibre cell break and generate the nano level material and do not destroy the activity of material.The material that the ultra micro biomixer is produced is measured through the method for sieving and the precipitator method, and its particle diameter is below 500 μ m to 500nm.This breaking method has been broken Mierocrystalline cellulose cell walls and cellulosic molecule, xylogen key and disulfide linkage have been untied, break through the blockade of cell wall lignin, add the amino acid active inductor and mix sealing with nano raw material evenly, little during the fermentation living bacterium of material or prozyme and fiber finer cell wall and intracellular matter directly, safety, fully contact, because of not needing to decompose earlier cell walls, reduced the usage quantity of fermentation time and enzyme or bacterium, improved the transformation efficiency of fiber in the raw material, transformation efficiency is more than 95%.After the ultra micro nano raw material adds the amino acid active inductor, the molecule of elements such as the material in the raw cell and the carbon of cell walls cellulosic molecule, nitrogen and inductor closely fully, the synthetic reorganization of big area, dilute decomposition of cellulose, generate half amino acid active raw material.After adding living in a subtle way bacterium or prozyme, add microorganism active promotor such as glucose, fructose, wood sugar, semi-lactosi, pectinose, oligosaccharides such as seminose, oligosaccharides can not be utilized by pathogenic bacteria, suppress the pathogenic bacteria activity on the contrary, promote beneficial microorganism propagation, improved the fermentation enzymolysis ability of little living bacterium or prozyme greatly, promote it to fiber finer cell wall material Mierocrystalline cellulose in the raw material, hemicellulose, pectic substance comprises entocyte and antinutritional factor such as phytohemagglutinin, phytic acid, trypsin ihhibitor, the catalyzed conversion of materials such as saccharan, half amino acid starting material generates active amino acid and small-molecular peptides behind the fermentation enzymolysis.Small-molecular peptides has stronger immunizing power.Saccharan in the raw material is very favourable to plant-growth through the oligosaccharide of saccharifying enzyme and cellulolytic enzyme decomposition generation, raise immunity.In sum, the component segregation after the raw cell fragmentation is little, and specific surface area is big, the reactive behavior height.The barrier that cell wall substance and intracellular composition are not set up by cell walls is by the amino acid active inductor, little living bacterium or enzyme directly contact synthetic the conversion, with the amino acid active inductor, it is big that little living bacterium or enzyme directly contact the synthetic contact area that transforms, the time lengthening of reactive site, transform efficient, the present invention is to the transformation efficiency height of macromolecular fibre in the plant material and macro-molecular protein, used enzyme or little living bacterium are few, and utilize the conversion degradation production to synthesize the active amino acid of microbial proteinous form, the fertilizer of making contains various active amino acid composition, nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium element and various trace elements, nutritious, by the plant rapid absorption, be applicable to each stage of plant-growth easily, do not contain artificial hormone, can improve plant growth rate, strengthen the disease resistance of plant, reduce the usage quantity of agricultural chemicals, reduce pollution environment.
The fertilizer that the present invention produces can be used as base manure and topdresses.Use 20-50 kilograms for every mu, life-time service can improve soil aggregate, increases soil fertility.Can improve saline-alkali soil.Be applicable to fruit tree, grain, vegetables and the production of flowers and plants can reduce the consumption 50% of other fertilizer, significantly reduce the use of agricultural chemicals, and plant growth rate is obviously accelerated, and plant is thick and strong.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
1000 kilograms of straws are sent into the interior sterilization of three river WM-2000 ultraviolet disinfectors 45 minutes, kill the harmful germ in the raw material.
Straw after the sterilization is sent into commercially available ultra micro biomixer, generate the ultra micro nano raw material of the following particle diameter of 200 μ m.
1000 kilograms of ultra micro nano raw materials of 1000 kilograms of bioactive peptide amino acid and generation are added the generation half amino acid active raw material that stirs in the stirrer simultaneously.
2000 kilogram of half amino acid active raw material added 1800 kg of water, and temperature is 30 ℃, pH=6 adds 70 kilograms of fermenting enzymes and 12 kilograms of oligosaccharides fermented in container 24 hours, amino acid active fertilizer, be dried granulation.
Embodiment 2:
The amino acid that adds is 500 kilograms, and the oligosaccharides of adding is that the little living bacterium of 8 kilograms of addings is 60 kilograms, and leavening temperature is 15 ℃, and the time is 240 hours.pH＝8.0。All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
The protein that adds is 2000 kilograms, and the oligosaccharides of adding is 150 kilograms, adds 180 kilograms of living in a subtle way bacterium.The water that adds is 9000 kilograms, and leavening temperature is 50 ℃, and the time is 1 hour, pH=7.0.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (5)
1. a method of making amino acid active fertilizer comprises the steps:
(1), plant material is broken into the ultra micro nano raw material, described plant material is one or more mixtures in vinasse, the dish dregs of rice, soya-bean cake, stalk, Semen Maydis powder, residue from beans after making, wheat bran, the rice bran;
(2), ultra micro nano raw material and amino acid active inductor mixed with the weight ratio of 1:0.2-5 make half amino acid active raw material, described amino acid active inductor is amino acid or protein;
(3), the water that half amino acid active raw material is added 0.3-8 times of weight, temperature is 10 ℃-50 ℃, pH=6-8, fermenting enzyme or the little living bacterium of 0.5-7% that adds the weight of half amino acid active raw material, enzymolysis or fermentation are 1-240 hour in container, amino acid active fertilizer, described fermenting enzyme is the prozyme of a kind of or at least two kinds of compositions in cellulase, amylase, saccharifying enzyme, polygalacturonase and the proteolytic enzyme, described little living bacterium is a kind of in mould, yeast, the basidiomycetes.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the step (3), when adding fermenting enzyme or little living bacterium, adds oligosaccharides, and its add-on is the 0.3-6% of the weight of half amino acid active raw material.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that plant material through disinfection by ultraviolet light.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that plant material is sent into the ultra micro biomixer, under liquid-immersed state, be forced into 55-65Mpa, suddenly pressure release is to normal pressure then, plant material expands, its contained macro-molecular protein and macromolecular fibre cell walls break, and plant material is broken into the ultra micro nano raw material of particle diameter between the 200 μ m-500nm.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the amino acid active fertilizer drying and granulating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100505932A CN100462340C (en) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Method for manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100505932A CN100462340C (en) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Method for manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101177360A CN101177360A (en) | 2008-05-14 |
| CN100462340C true CN100462340C (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2007100505932A Expired - Fee Related CN100462340C (en) | 2007-11-23 | 2007-11-23 | Method for manufacturing amino acid active fertilizer |
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Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103086784B (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2014-06-25 | 胡茂森 | Amino acid biological fertilizer added with enzyme, and preparation method thereof |
| CN102826907B (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-01-08 | 苏州昆蓝生物科技有限公司 | Nanometer concentrated enzyme organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103274776A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-04 | 俞定元 | Plant amino acid |
| CN103724126B (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2016-06-29 | 夏伟 | A kind of organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method |
| CN104150977B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-02-15 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | Preparation method and application of alga oligosaccharide biological fertilizer |
| CN104276898A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-01-14 | 北京南国春有机农业技术开发有限公司 | Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104892185A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 苏州御亭现代农业产业园发展有限公司 | Organic bio-enzyme ocompound fertilizer for sugar orange |
| CN104892195A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 苏州御亭现代农业产业园发展有限公司 | Organic biological enzyme compound fertilizer for Chinese gooseberry |
| CN105439706A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-03-30 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Efficient fertilizer helpful for raising nitrogen utilization rate of spinach and preparation method thereof |
| CN105541454A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Efficient fertilizer contributing to reduction of accumulation of chromium heavy metal pollutant in vegetable and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN106034435A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Method for carrying out original-soil cultivation on moderate saline-alkaline land by adopting grain stillage fermented product containing nutritional soil |
| CN106747827A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-31 | 山东象力丰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic flower fertilizer rich in amino acid |
| CN108341714A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-31 | 安徽帝元生物科技有限公司 | Zymolyte and its preparation method and application |
| CN108966779A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-12-11 | 舒城县顺发蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of amino acid fertilizer method of administration improving celery petiole Quantitative Determination of Apigenin |
| CN109180315A (en) * | 2018-09-15 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 | A kind of insect pest amino-acid liquid fertilizer preparation method |
| CN109180317A (en) * | 2018-09-15 | 2019-01-11 | 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of novel plant source Liquid Fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1098437A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-02-08 | 于建国 | Humic acid nutrient liquor and preparation method thereof |
| CN1180680A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1998-05-06 | 张�林 | Producing method of organic compound fertilizer and product thereof |
| JP2000239084A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-09-05 | Ryokuei:Kk | Method of composting branches and leaves of trees and branch and leaf compost |
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2007
- 2007-11-23 CN CNB2007100505932A patent/CN100462340C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1098437A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-02-08 | 于建国 | Humic acid nutrient liquor and preparation method thereof |
| CN1180680A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1998-05-06 | 张�林 | Producing method of organic compound fertilizer and product thereof |
| JP2000239084A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-09-05 | Ryokuei:Kk | Method of composting branches and leaves of trees and branch and leaf compost |
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| CN101177360A (en) | 2008-05-14 |
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