The application is that November 29, application number in 1999 are that 99115665.X, name are called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacture method thereof " for the applying date.
(3) summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of high strength, resistance to deformation, thin-walled box that the anti-vibration performance is good are provided, and easy construction, manufacture method that cost is low.
The present invention is a kind of manufacture method of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) makes slip.
(2) paint lower box wall and four opening box that lateral box wall is a unitary whole with slip.
(3) place ribs in the opening box.
(4) integral finish box opening part seals.
The present invention is another manufacture method of a kind of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) makes slip.
(2) paint lower box wall with slip and four lateral box walls are the unitary whole opening box.
(3) sealing opening box opening part.
The present invention is another manufacture method of a kind of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) prepares former or formpiston.
(2) slip is coated on side mold in the former and the bed die or and is coated on formpiston outer side mold and end face mould slip.
(3) the peviform slip box of the integral body of cavity side face mould slip and bottom surface mould slip formation opening or formpiston side mold slip and end face mould slip constitute the peviform slip box of the integral body of opening.
(4) the maintenance sclerosis forms opening box.
The present invention is another manufacture method of a kind of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) prepares former or formpiston.
(2) slip is coated on side mold in the former and the bed die or and is coated on formpiston outer side mold and end face mould slip.
(3) the peviform slip box of the integral body of cavity side face mould slip and bottom surface mould slip formation opening or formpiston side mold slip and end face mould slip constitute the peviform slip box of the integral body of opening.
(4) place ribs in the opening box.
The present invention is characterised in that in operation three back compactings floating.
The present invention is characterised in that to seal and is homogenous material.
The present invention is characterised in that described sealing is high-strength compound.
The present invention is characterised in that mould is provided with barrier film or scribbles demoulding spacing agent.
The present invention is characterised in that slip is portland cement or sulphate aluminium cement or ferrous aluminate cement or magnesia oxychloride cement or alkali slag cement or ground caustic coal ash cement or quick-hardening cement by cement inorganic material.
The present invention is characterised in that it is in glass fibre, carbon fiber, the organic fiber one or more that fiber is arranged in the slip.
The present invention is characterised in that slip is by following preparation:
In sulphate aluminium cement: sand: early strength agent and 107 glue: the weight ratio of glass fibre and organic fiber is 100: 200: 6: 5 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength mixed slurry.
The present invention is characterised in that slip is by following preparation:
In sulphate aluminium cement: sand: early strength agent and 107 glue: the weight ratio of glass fibre and organic fiber is 100: 120: 4: 6 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength mixed slurry.
The present invention is characterised in that the high-strength mixed slurry of preparation, and by cement inorganic material: filler: additive: the weight ratio of fiber is 100: 20-350: 0.01-10: 0.1-15 gets the each component material ready, and other is mixed into high-strength compound slip at suitable quantity of water.
A kind of mould of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, former comprise ambient side die face, bed die face, die face four avris die face die faces inwardly inwardly, and the bed die face mould faces up the peviform die face that loop side die face that four bandings close and bed die face surround.
The present invention is characterised in that one side, two limits, three limits or four avris die faces are vertical with the bed die face.
The present invention is characterised in that the sides adjacent die face is vertical in the four avris die faces.
The present invention is characterised in that in the four avris die faces that two groups, three groups or four groups are vertical, and the sides adjacent wall is vertical.
The present invention is characterised in that in the four avris die faces that one group or two groups of opposite side die faces are parallel.
The present invention is characterised in that there is the transition corner side form face and bed die face junction.
The present invention is characterised in that there is the transition corner side form face and bed die face junction, and the transition corner is an arc angle.
The present invention is characterised in that the junction transition corner of relative both sides die face and bed die face is arc angle.
The present invention is characterised in that former is that side form face and bed die face are the former of one.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face is the die face on plane.
The present invention is characterised in that the bed die face is the die face on plane.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face or/and the bed die face is the plane die face of transition corner.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face and forms molding plane or/and the bed die face is tabular template.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face or/and the tabular template of bed die face is interior or/and there is the transition angle outer corner.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face or/and the tabular template of bed die face is interior or/and there is the transition angle outer corner, and the transition angle is an arc angle.
The present invention is characterised in that the tabular template on the one side, two limits, three limits or four limits that constitute the side form face is vertical with the tabular template that constitutes the bed die face.
The present invention is characterised in that the adjacent tabular template that constitutes four avris die faces.
The present invention is characterised in that one group, two groups, three groups, the four groups adjacent templates that constitute four avris die faces are vertical.
The present invention is characterised in that in the four avris die faces that one group or two groups of relative tabular side templates are parallel.
The tube wall of described body is that the composite in proportion high-strength compound of cement inorganic material, filler, fiber is made.It is characterized in that described compound is mixed with additive at home and abroad.
In order to guarantee to implement, concrete does not enter in the box and influence hollow rate, it is characterized in that described opening thin box opening part is provided with hush panel, formation enclosed cavity thin-walled box; The cross section of thin-walled box can be circular square or little arc angle polygon or trapezoidal or other are special-shaped.
The manufacture method of filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-walled box of the present invention is:
(1) specification, size are made tube core mould or former or formpiston as required;
(2) the high-strength compound slip of preparation, by cement inorganic material: filler: additive: the weight ratio of fiber is 100: 120-200: 4-6: 5-8 gets the each component material ready, and other is mixed into high-strength compound slip at suitable quantity of water.
(3) it is floating high-strength compound slip to be coated on the mould compacting, and adoptable worker of its mode or machinery adopt machinery high-strength compound slip to be ejected on the mould by mortar pump or cutting spraying machine, and this mode fiber should prescind, and it is floating to spray the back compacting.
(4) maintenance, the demoulding and obtain described enhancement mode thin-walled box.
In addition, according to aforementioned gained, opening thin box opening size, shape cut to seal plate and be adhered to opening part and form cavity thin-walled box, and described sealing can be homogenous material or high-strength compound; On mould, can be provided with barrier film or scribble demoulding spacing agent; Additive can be one or more in early strength agent, water reducer, set retarder, the glue; Cement inorganic material can be portland cement or sulphate aluminium cement or iron aluminic acid cement or magnesia oxychloride cement or alkali slag cement or ground caustic coal ash cement or quick-hardening cement or special cement; Fiber can be one or more in glass fibre, carbon fiber, organic fiber, the natural fiber.
(5) specific embodiment
That the invention will be further described is as follows below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The present invention is a kind of manufacture method of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) makes slip.
(2) paint lower box wall and four opening box that lateral box wall is a unitary whole with slip.
(3) place ribs in the opening box.
(4) integral finish box opening part seals.
The present invention is another manufacture method of a kind of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) makes slip.
(2) paint lower box wall with slip and four lateral box walls are the unitary whole opening box.
(3) sealing opening box opening part.
The present invention is another manufacture method of a kind of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) prepares former or formpiston.
(2) slip is coated on side mold in the former and the bed die or and is coated on formpiston outer side mold and end face mould slip.
(3) the peviform slip box of the integral body of cavity side face mould slip and bottom surface mould slip formation opening or formpiston side mold slip and end face mould slip constitute the peviform slip box of the integral body of opening.
(4) the maintenance sclerosis forms opening box.
The present invention is another manufacture method of a kind of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that:
(1) prepares former or formpiston.
(2) slip is coated on side mold in the former and the bed die or and is coated on formpiston outer side mold and end face mould slip.
(3) the peviform slip box of the integral body of cavity side face mould slip and bottom surface mould slip formation opening or formpiston side mold slip and end face mould slip constitute the peviform slip box of the integral body of opening.
(4) place ribs in the opening box.
The present invention is characterised in that in operation three back compactings floating.
The present invention is characterised in that to seal and is homogenous material.
The present invention is characterised in that described sealing is high-strength compound.
The present invention is characterised in that mould is provided with barrier film or scribbles demoulding spacing agent.
The present invention is characterised in that slip is portland cement or sulphate aluminium cement or ferrous aluminate cement or magnesia oxychloride cement or alkali slag cement or ground caustic coal ash cement or quick-hardening cement by cement inorganic material.
The present invention is characterised in that it is in glass fibre, carbon fiber, the organic fiber one or more that fiber is arranged in the slip.
The present invention is characterised in that slip is by following preparation:
In sulphate aluminium cement: sand: early strength agent and 107 glue: the weight ratio of glass fibre and organic fiber is 100: 200: 6: 5 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength mixed slurry.
The present invention is characterised in that slip is by following preparation:
In sulphate aluminium cement: sand: early strength agent and 107 glue: the weight ratio of glass fibre and organic fiber is 100: 120: 4: 6 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength mixed slurry.
The present invention is characterised in that the high-strength mixed slurry of preparation, and by cement inorganic material: filler: additive: the weight ratio of fiber is 100: 20-350: 0.01-10: 0.1-15 gets the each component material ready, and other is mixed into high-strength compound slip at suitable quantity of water.
A kind of mould of thin-wall box for steel bar concrete filling, it is characterized in that former comprises ambient side die face, bed die face, die face four avris die face die faces inwardly inwardly, and the bed die face mould faces up the peviform die face that loop side die face that four bandings close and bed die face surround.As shown in Figure 4, former comprises ambient side die face, bed die face, die face four avris die face die faces inwardly inwardly, and the bed die face mould faces up the peviform die face that loop side die face that four bandings close and bed die face surround.
The present invention is characterised in that one side, two limits, three limits or four avris die faces are vertical with the bed die face.As shown in Figure 4, the side form face is vertical with the bed die face.
The present invention is characterised in that the sides adjacent die face is vertical in the four avris die faces.As shown in Figure 4, the sides adjacent die face is vertical in the four avris die faces.
The present invention is characterised in that in the four avris die faces that two groups, three groups or four groups are vertical, and the sides adjacent wall is vertical.As shown in Figure 4, four avris die faces are vertical, and the sides adjacent wall is vertical.
The present invention is characterised in that in the four avris die faces that one group or two groups of opposite side die faces are parallel.As shown in Figure 4, four avris die face opposite side die faces are parallel.
The present invention is characterised in that there is the transition corner side form face and bed die face junction.As shown in Figure 4, there is the transition corner side form face and bed die face junction.
The present invention is characterised in that there is the transition corner side form face and bed die face junction, and the transition corner is an arc angle.As shown in Figure 4, there is the transition corner side form face and bed die face junction, and the transition corner is an arc angle.
The present invention is characterised in that the junction transition corner of relative both sides die face and bed die face is arc angle.As shown in Figure 4, the relative both sides die face and the junction transition corner of bed die face are arc angle.
The present invention is characterised in that former is that side form face and bed die face are the former of one.As shown in Figure 4, former is that side form face and bed die face are the former of one.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face is the die face on plane.As shown in Figure 4, the side form face is the die face on plane.
The present invention is characterised in that the bed die face is the die face on plane.As shown in Figure 4, the bed die face is the die face on plane.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face or/and the bed die face is the plane die face of transition corner.As shown in Figure 4, side form face and bed die face are the plane die face of transition corner.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face and forms molding plane or/and the bed die face is tabular template.As shown in Figure 4, side form face and bed die face are that tabular template forms molding plane.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face or/and the tabular template of bed die face is interior or/and there is the transition angle outer corner.As shown in Figure 4, there is the transition angle in the tabular template of side form face and bed die face and outer corner.
The present invention is characterised in that the side form face or/and the tabular template of bed die face is interior or/and there is the transition angle outer corner, and the transition angle is an arc angle.As shown in Figure 4, there is the transition angle in the tabular template of side form face and bed die face and outer corner, and the transition angle is an arc angle.
The present invention is characterised in that the tabular template on the one side, two limits, three limits or four limits that constitute the side form face is vertical with the tabular template that constitutes the bed die face.As shown in Figure 4, the tabular template of formation side form face is vertical with the tabular template that constitutes the bed die face.
The present invention is characterised in that the adjacent tabular template that constitutes four avris die faces.As shown in Figure 4, constitute the adjacent tabular template of four avris die faces.
The present invention is characterised in that one group, two groups, three groups, the four groups adjacent templates that constitute four avris die faces are vertical.As shown in Figure 4, it is vertical to constitute the adjacent template of four avris die faces.
The present invention is characterised in that in the four avris die faces that one group or two groups of relative tabular side templates are parallel.As shown in Figure 4, relative tabular side template is parallel in the four avris die faces.
Fig. 3,4,5 has provided the structural representation of the embodiment of filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-walled box of the present invention.Fig. 3 is the circular thin-walled box of open type, and 5 is body, and the tube wall that it is characterized in that body is for to be mixed with additive at home and abroad by composite in proportion high-strength compound of cement inorganic material, filler, fiber or described compound.The thin-walled box cross section that Fig. 4 seals for body two ends band is square embodiment.The thin-walled box cross section that Fig. 5 seals for body two ends band is trapezoidal embodiment.Among Fig. 4,5,5 expression bodys, 6 expressions are sealed.Shown in Fig. 4,5, its described hush panel is packaged on opening thin box opening part mouth of pipe inwall; Described hush panel is packaged on opening thin box opening part tube wall top; Described hush panel is packaged on opening thin box opening part tube wall top and inwall simultaneously.As shown in Figure 3, its described hush panel is circular.Shown in Figure 4, its described hush panel is square; Described hush panel is little arc angle polygon; Described thin-walled box cross section is little arc angle polygon.As shown in Figure 5, its described hush panel is trapezoidal or other is special-shaped.
Provide the embodiment of filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-walled cartridge manufacturing method of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,6 description of drawings.
Embodiment one:
(1) make former, as shown in Figure 1,7 is former;
(2) in sulphate aluminium cement: sand: early strength agent and 107 glue: the weight ratio of glass fibre and organic fiber is 100: 200: 6: 5 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength compound slip.
(3) make the recessed portion (this recessed portion can barrier film be set so that demoulding) that slip is injected in the box former with mortar pump with aforementioned, compacting is floating, as shown in Figure 1, and 7 expression formers, 8 expression slips.
(4) after maintenance, the demoulding, make thin-walled box finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment two:
(1) make formpiston, as shown in Figure 2,9 is formpiston;
(2) in portland cement: sand: water reducer and 107 glue: the weight ratio of carbon fiber and organic fiber is 100: 120: 4: 6 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength compound slip.
(3) smear by hand or make the protrusion position that slip is injected in formpiston 9 with the cutting spraying machine with aforementioned, compacting is floating, and as shown in Figure 2,10 is slip, and 9 is formpiston.
(4) after maintenance, the demoulding, make thin-walled box finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment three:
(1) make the tube core mould, as shown in Figure 6,11 is the tube core mould;
(2) in portland cement: sand: set retarder: the weight ratio of organic fiber is 100: 180: 6: 8 ratio is got the each component material ready, adds suitable water and above-mentioned material is mixed makes high-strength compound slip.
(3) be coated with one deck demoulding spacing agent on tube core mould 11, with mortar pump the aforementioned slip that makes be injected on the tube core mould, compacting is floating, as shown in Figure 6,11 expression tube core moulds, 12 are expressed as slip.
(4) after maintenance, the demoulding, make thin-walled box finished product of the present invention.
Filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-walled box provided by the invention have intensity height, resistance to deformation, freedom from vibration good, can satisfy various different advantages of filling the concrete demand of finding time, and its manufacture method is easy, with low cost.