CN102294739A - Mold for manufacturing filling body - Google Patents
Mold for manufacturing filling body Download PDFInfo
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- CN102294739A CN102294739A CN2010102083956A CN201010208395A CN102294739A CN 102294739 A CN102294739 A CN 102294739A CN 2010102083956 A CN2010102083956 A CN 2010102083956A CN 201010208395 A CN201010208395 A CN 201010208395A CN 102294739 A CN102294739 A CN 102294739A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mold for manufacturing a filling body. The mold is characterized by comprising an inner male mold (1), wherein the inner male mold (1) comprises a top face mold (2) and a side face mold (3); the upper part of the side face mold (3) is connected with the top face mold (3) to construct the inner made die (1); and a protruding die (4) extends out of the lower part of the side face mold (3). In a filling body product which is manufactured integrally and demolded integrally, the surface quality of the filling body can be improved, surface bubbles or a honeycomb pitted surface is not formed, surface repair is not required, the grain or shape of a template surface can be represented vividly, the freeness of a structural design is increased, the appearance is attractive, the surface of the filling body can be directly taken as the outer surface of a floor slab, subsequent decoration and construction are convenient, the construction process is accelerated, the construction speed is increased, the effects of environmental conservation is achieved, and the aim of the invention is fulfilled. The mold is suitable for manufacturing filling body members for cast-in-situ reinforced concrete hollow plates of various specifications and sizes and a non-core-pulling pore-forming process for cast-in-situ reinforced concrete hollow plates.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to be used to make the mould of obturator.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly the tool of production of the obturator that is adopted in the cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology is very not many, smear the method making obturator of starching amalgamation then on the mould and generally adopt now to spread out, the method that perhaps adopts frame type or basin pattern tool inside to smear slurry is made obturator, the obturator product globality that makes like this is bad, also be difficult to the demoulding, and mould also is inconvenient to clear up, utilize once more, and the thickness of member, the also bad control of appearance, need a large amount of artificial production operations, can't form the production of standardized stream waterline, the expense of taking a lot of work material is time-consuming.Therefore, develop a kind of mould of novel manufacturing obturator for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the mould structure that is used to make obturator simple, make quick, easy to use, cleaning is convenient, convenient formation standardized stream waterline is produced, labor and material saving saves time, the obturator product that makes has good integrity, intensity height, crack resistance is good, shock resistance is good, product size standardization level height, characteristics such as good looking appearance.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, be used to make the mould of obturator, it is characterized in that mould comprises interior punch, interior punch comprises end face mould and side mold, the top of side mold link to each other with the end face mould constitute in punch, the bottom of side mold is protruding the outer mould of choosing.Like this, mould is to smear slip at mold outer surface when manufacturing a product member, make simple and conveniently, and easy cleaning die surface residue can form the production of standardized stream waterline, can produce the obturator member of modular size in batches, can produce whole peviform band toss member, the good integrity of member, the intensity height, crack resistance is good, shock resistance is good, product size standardization level height, and the easy demoulding of integrated member; End face mould and side mold angle are or/and side mold can form the mould form of the easy demoulding greater than 90 ° with the angle of choosing mould outward, the conveniently whole demoulding; End face mould, side mold and choose the unitary mould that mould can be formed in one outward, end face mould, side mold and choosing outward also can adopt fixedly connected mode to link to each other between the mould, also can adopt the mode of flexible connection to link to each other, also can adopt the mode of split assembly unit to link to each other, form diversified mould, the obturator member product that can make the different size different shape is to satisfy the needs of various designs, construction, application; Mould inner surface suitably is provided with some shaped steel supporting members, can effectively improve the bulk strength of mould, improves the repeatedly utilization rate of mold integral; The obturator product of integral manufacturing, the whole demoulding can improve the surface quality of obturator, blibbing or voids and pits can not occur, do not need to carry out skin patching, can true to naturely present the texture or the moulding of template surface, increase the free degree of structural design, good looking appearance, can directly utilize the surface of obturator to serve as the outer surface of floor, convenient follow-up decoration construction is accelerated construction progress, improves speed of application, reach the effect of environmental protection and saving, thereby realize purpose of the present invention.Be applicable to the cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab of making all size size, the obturator member that cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology is used.
Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology; mould comprises interior punch; interior punch comprises end face mould and side mold; the top of side mold links to each other with the end face mould and constitutes interior punch; the bottom of side mold is protruding the outer mould of choosing, and end face mould or side mold top are provided with loop shaped panel forming mould.Like this, mould is to smear slip at mold outer surface when manufacturing a product member, make simple and conveniently, and easy cleaning die surface residue can form the production of standardized stream waterline, can produce the obturator member of modular size in batches, can produce whole peviform band toss member, the good integrity of member, the intensity height, crack resistance is good, shock resistance is good, product size standardization level height, and the easy demoulding of integrated member; End face mould and side mold angle are or/and side mold can form the mould form of the easy demoulding greater than 90 ° with the angle of choosing mould outward, the conveniently whole demoulding; End face mould, side mold and choose the unitary mould that mould can be formed in one outward, end face mould, side mold and choosing outward also can adopt fixedly connected mode to link to each other between the mould, also can adopt the mode of flexible connection to link to each other, also can adopt the mode of split assembly unit to link to each other, form diversified mould, the obturator member product that can make the different size different shape is to satisfy the needs of various designs, construction, application; Mould inner surface suitably is provided with some shaped steel supporting members, can effectively improve the bulk strength of mould, improves the repeatedly utilization rate of mold integral; The obturator product of integral manufacturing, the whole demoulding, can improve the surface quality of obturator, blibbing or voids and pits can not occur, not need to carry out skin patching, can true to naturely present the texture or the moulding of template surface, increased the free degree of structural design, good looking appearance can directly utilize the surface of obturator to serve as the outer surface of floor, convenient follow-up decoration construction, accelerate construction progress, improve speed of application, reach the effect of environmental protection and saving; And end face mould or side mold top are provided with loop shaped panel forming mould; can realize the top board of obturator and sidewall and the split production of toss or the making of different materials on every side; also can realize the multilayer making of top board same material or different materials; also can realize being provided with same material in the top board of whole peviform band toss obturator, thereby realize purpose of the present invention.Be applicable to the cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab of making all size size, the obturator member that cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology is used.
The present invention is that also loop shaped panel forming mould is arranged on one side at least of end face mould or side mold.Like this, as required, select the type of loop shaped panel forming and the position of setting, with top board and sidewall on every side separate make separate moulding, separate the moulding that is made into one, top board and sidewall integral production moulding around the part with other on every side sidewall separate and make moulding or the like, can make top board and the integrated broken line plate of ambient side wall at least simultaneously in advance; Can make top board and the integrated broken line plate of sidewall around at least two in advance; Can make top board and the integrated broken line plate of sidewall around at least three in advance; Also can make the top board of downward extension and band toss in advance, form the capping type top board of band shape toss, form simple mould and can form diversified product, to adapt to diversified detail design demand.
The present invention is that also loop shaped panel forming mould is fixed on end face mould, side mold or chooses on the mould outward.Like this, can be according to the difference of loop shaped panel forming mould fixed position, make the top board of product, sidewall, toss, top board and the combining structure, the combining structure of sidewall and toss on every side of sidewall on every side on every side respectively, can make the moulding that also can be made into one respectively of moulding respectively respectively, it is one-body molded then simultaneously can also to adopt different materials to make these parts respectively as required, thereby forms the composite construction of identical product different materials.
The present invention is that also the fixedly employing point contact of loop shaped panel forming mould is fixing, the line contact is fixing or the face contact is fixing.Like this, the convenient demoulding easy to make, and do not influence the product structure form, make things convenient for formed product.
Punch was provided with demoulding liftout attachment or/and choose mould outward in the present invention also was.Like this, can at diverse location different demoulding liftout attachments be set according to each side factor and the design feature of product own, make things convenient for product stripping, also can on unitary mould, lay whole malthoid or disposable oilpaper, direct demold after the production moulding, can be applicable to the production of industrialization flow process, reach the effect of efficient economizing.
The present invention is that also demoulding liftout attachment is pushing block, push rod, pushes away bar, pneumatic jack device or water under high pressure ejection device.Like this, can select different demouldings liftout attachment type, make things convenient for product stripping with simply being provided with, thereby improve production efficient according to each side factor and the design feature of product own.The pushing block demoulding with liftout attachment by promoting up and down or microseism all around reaches the effect of the demoulding; The push rod demoulding is adopted lever principle with liftout attachment, thereby chooses the effect that its other end reaches the demoulding by depressing an end; Push away bar demoulding liftout attachment and be strip structure by promoting up and down or microseism all around reaches the effect of the demoulding; The pneumatic jack device is advertised the formation hyperbar by the spilehole that is provided with on the mould and is ejected the effect that shaped article reaches the demoulding; The water under high pressure ejection device is pressed into highly pressurised liquid by the aperture that is provided with on the mould and ejects the effect that shaped article reaches the demoulding.
The present invention is that also demoulding liftout attachment is liftout bolt or machine-operated shell fragment.Like this,, after formed product, eject the effect that product reaches the demoulding, iron plate perhaps is set on bolt disperses to concentrate, by releasing the effect that iron plate reaches the demoulding by bolt by even distribution bolt on mould; Office's shell fragment is that shrapnel device is set on mould, starts shell fragment with product and mold separation by office, thereby reaches the effect of the demoulding.
The present invention also is described choose vertical with side mold in the horizontal direction setting of mould setting or oblique setting outward, and perhaps choosing mould favours vertical setting with side mold of horizontal direction or oblique setting outward.Like this, can select dissimilar moulds according to the each side factor, can make forming at least the orthogonal product structure of two sides wall or wall mutual oblique in two sides is angled at least, and the angled product structure aspect demoulding more of the mutual oblique of two sides wall at least.
The present invention also is at least one side chooses mould thickening or attenuation gradually from inside to outside outward.Like this, can select the mould of choosing of varied in thickness according to the each side factor, can guarantee to choose the repeatedly use of mould, improve the intensity of choosing mould, thereby guarantee the quality of unitary mould, and choose outward mould from inside to outside gradually thickening or attenuation can make product form the toss that varied in thickness or angle change, also can form the product that the angle of inclination is formed at the toss bottom, can make things convenient for the application of product itself, also can make things convenient for the opening edge of product tape toss to fasten assembly unit formation closure member mutually.
The present invention also is the side mold thickening or the attenuation gradually from the top down of one side at least.Like this, can select the side mold of varied in thickness, can guarantee the repeatedly use of side mold, improve the intensity of side mold, thereby guarantee the quality of unitary mould according to the each side factor; Can form the intilted infrastructure product of sidewall on every side, thereby make things convenient for product stripping.
The present invention also is describedly outer to choose mould for to choose mould outward around the ring-type of interior punch.Like this, form the integrated formed structure product of peviform structure band shape toss, can make things convenient for product to form annular toss, satisfy the application need of infrastructure product.
The present invention also is described outer arc plate, flat plate, L shaped plate sheet or the T shape plate that mould is a ring-type of choosing.Like this, the outer mould of choosing of different types can be selected, the product toss of difformity, different size, different-thickness can be formed according to the product application need.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould of choosing is that vertical length is or/and the horizontal adjustable outer mould of choosing of width.Like this, can regulate the outer mould of choosing as required arbitrarily, make the product of band different size, difformity toss, to satisfy the needs that various different structures are used.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould of choosing is the adjustable outer mould of choosing about side mold.Like this, the position that is provided with that can choose mould in addition, the product of the peviform band toss of the size that making difference flexibly is high is to satisfy the needs that different product is used.
The present invention also is described side mold and chooses mould outward to connect as one by connector.Like this, side mold with choose mould outward each other can be movable or can split, the residue between the easy cleaning mould, thus guarantee the quality of product, can also make things convenient for product stripping simultaneously.
The present invention is that also described connector is hinge, cutting ferrule, latch, bolt, male and female groove or welding bar.Like this, can gather materials on the spot according to factors such as environment, select flexibly, thereby save cost, different connected modes can make side mold and choose mould outward and reach functions such as activity or fractionation each other, makes things convenient for the integral body of mould to use.
The present invention also is described end face mould or/and side mold is unidirectional or the length-adjustable template of two-way slab.Like this, can make the product of different length and width degree sizes, reach the effect of one module multiple usages, thereby reduce cost.
The present invention also is described end face mould or/and side mold is provided with the pore that the obturator product stripping is used or/and choose mould outward.Like this, can make things convenient for product stripping, and can accelerate the demoulding, and pore can also be used to draining, destroy, guarantee the repeatedly utilization rate of mould, save cost thereby reduce the erosion of mould inner product scale by pore pressurization.
The present invention is that also at least one corner of end face mould and side mold is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, can form inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle at the top corners position of product, can satisfy the needs of the various application of product, and the top corners corner parts processing mode of product, can effectively improve the top crack prevention and crack resistance performance after product is used, the structural strength on top.
The present invention is that also the corner of at least one a pair of relative position of end face mould and side mold is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, form parallel inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle, after product is used, form unidirectional or two-way structure enhancing and crack prevention and crack resistance and strengthen ability on the top of product.
The present invention is that also all corners of end face mould and side mold all are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, form multidirectional inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle, after product is used, form multidirectional structure enhancing and crack prevention and crack resistance and strengthen ability, thereby improve the intensity and the quality of overall applicability structure on the top of product.
The present invention is that also side mold and at least one corner of choosing mould outward are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, can form inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle at the bottom comers position of product, can satisfy the needs of the various application of product, and the bottom comers corner parts processing mode of product, can effectively improve the bottom crack prevention and crack resistance performance after product is used, the structural strength of bottom.
The present invention is that also side mold and the corner of choosing at least one pair of relative position of mould outward are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, form parallel inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle, after product is used, form unidirectional or two-way structure enhancing and crack prevention and crack resistance and strengthen ability in the bottom of product.
The present invention is that also side mold and all corners of choosing mould outward all are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, form multidirectional inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle, after product is used, form multidirectional structure enhancing and crack prevention and crack resistance and strengthen ability, thereby improve the intensity and the quality of overall applicability structure in the bottom of product.
The present invention is that also at least one corner between the side mold is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, can form inner corner trim, chamfering, arc angle, broken line angle or step angle at the vertical corner position of product, can satisfy the needs of the various application of product, and the vertical corner corner parts processing mode of product, the total bearing capacity after product is used can effectively be improved.
The present invention is that also the corner of at least one pair of relative position between the side mold is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, after using, product, effectively improves whole bearing capacity at the three-dimensional bearing structure of the formation matrix form of product.
The present invention also be side mold and between all corners all be set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Like this, after using, product, effectively improves whole bearing capacity at the formation of the product three-dimensional bearing structure of matrix form of crypto set more.
The present invention is that also described end face mould is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove.Like this, can on product structure, form various convexs or concave structure,, make things convenient for the anchor that is close to each other when being provided with of product members to be merged dress to satisfy the needs of various application.
The present invention is that also described side mold is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove.Like this, can on product structure, form various convexs or concave structure,, make things convenient for the anchor that is close to each other when being provided with of product members to be merged dress to satisfy the needs of various application.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould of choosing is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove.Like this, can on product structure, form various convexs or concave structure,, make things convenient for the anchor that is close to each other when being provided with of product members to be merged dress to satisfy the needs of various application.
The present invention is that also described end face mould and side mold are to flexibly connect.Like this, can make things convenient for the product members demoulding, and also make things convenient for the cleaning of residue on the mould.
The present invention is that also described side mold is to flexibly connect with choosing mould outward.Like this, can make things convenient for the product members demoulding, and also make things convenient for the cleaning of residue on the mould, and can select whether to be provided with the shape of toss, toss, angle of toss or the like flexibly, thereby satisfy the application need of product.
What the present invention also was described end face mould is to flexibly connect with side mold respectively all around, and the outer mould of choosing of side mold and homonymy is to flexibly connect, and is that split connects between the side mold around the interior punch, and interior punch outer choosing between the mould all around is that split connects.Like this, entire die can be spread out and be put, and be convenient to transportation and storage, and product stripping is convenient.
The present invention is that also the angle of at least one side mould and end face mould is greater than 90 °.Like this, the mutual resistance between mould and product reduces, and can make the product demoulding easily, and not fragile in the process of the demoulding.
The present invention is that also the angle of all side mold and end face mould is all greater than 90 °.Like this, the mutual resistance between mould and product reduces, and can make the product demoulding easily, and not fragile in the process of the demoulding.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention is used to make the mould of obturator, it is characterized in that mould comprise in punch 1, interior punch 1 comprises end face mould 2 and side mold 3, the top of side mold 3 link to each other with end face mould 2 constitute in punch 1, the bottom of side mold 3 is protruding to be had and chooses mould 4 outward.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, as shown in Figure 1, be used to make the mould of obturator, its mould comprises interior punch 1, interior punch 1 comprises end face mould 2 and side mold 3, the top of side mold 3 link to each other with end face mould 2 constitute in punch 1, the bottom of side mold 3 is protruding to be had and chooses mould 4 outward, entire die is the unitary whole mould.
The embodiment of the invention; be used to make the mould of obturator; it is characterized in that mould comprises interior punch 1; interior punch 1 comprises end face mould 2 and side mold 3; the top of side mold 3 links to each other with end face mould 2 and constitutes interior punch 1; the bottom of side mold 3 is protruding the outer mould 4 of choosing, and end face mould or side mold top are provided with loop shaped panel forming mould 5.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2; as shown in Figure 2; be used to make the mould of obturator; its mould comprises interior punch 1, and interior punch 1 comprises end face mould 2 and side mold 3, and the top of side mold 3 links to each other with end face mould 2 and constitutes interior punch 1; the bottom of side mold 3 is protruding the outer mould 4 of choosing; end face mould or side mold top are provided with loop shaped panel forming mould 5, and loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is a split setting with mould, on the side mold that is placed on mould 3 of use.
The present invention is that also loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is arranged on one side at least of end face mould 2 or side mold 3.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and as shown in Figure 3, loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is arranged on one side of side mold 3, and the they sup-port that loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is chosen on the mould 4 outside by its lower support is fixed.
The present invention is that also loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is fixed on end face mould 2, side mold 3 or chooses on the mould 4 outward.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, as shown in Figure 4, loop shaped panel forming mould 5 be fixed on end face mould 2 around, become the ring shape of sealing, loop shaped panel forming mould 5 has level altitude, is used for limiting top plate thickness.
The present invention is that also the fixedly employing point contact of loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is fixing, the line contact is fixing or the face contact is fixing.As shown in Figure 2, the contact of the fixedly employing line of loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is fixed on the side mold 3.As shown in Figure 3, the contact of the fixedly employing support bar point of loop shaped panel forming mould 5 is fixed on outer choosing on the mould 4.As shown in Figure 4, the contact of loop shaped panel forming mould 5 employing faces is fixed on the end face mould 2.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, as shown in Figure 5, the fixedly employing face of loop shaped panel forming mould 5 contact be fixed on outer choose mould 4 around, in order to the toss thickness of limiting member.
The present invention is that also the demoulding is pushing block, push rod, pushes away bar, pneumatic jack device or water under high pressure ejection device with liftout attachment 6.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, as shown in Figure 7, end face mould 2 is provided with demoulding liftout attachment 6, and the demoulding is carried out the fixing rotary push rod device of axle with liftout attachment 6 for the centre, and push rod device is released the member demoulding by rotating around axis.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, as shown in Figure 8, interior punch 1 is provided with demoulding liftout attachment 6, end face mould 2 is provided with the pneumatic jack device, apply the demoulding of pushed at high pressure member by pore from end face mould 2 centers, the center of side mold 3 is vertically arranged with groove, pushes away bar and passes the demoulding of groove promotion member.
The present invention is that also the demoulding is liftout bolt or machine-operated shell fragment with liftout attachment 6.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, as shown in Figure 9, interior punch 1 and choosing outward all is provided with the demoulding with liftout attachment 6 on the mould 4, the demoulding on the end face mould 2 is machine-operated shell fragment with liftout attachment 6, by office shell fragment is upspring and to promote the member demoulding, the demoulding of choosing outward on the mould 4 is liftout bolt with liftout attachment 6, promotes the member demoulding by the twisting bolt.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould 4 of choosing is provided with in the horizontal direction and side mold 3 vertical setting or oblique settings, and perhaps choosing mould 4 favours horizontal direction and side mold 3 vertical setting or oblique settings outward.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, as shown in figure 10, chooses mould 4 outward and is provided with in the horizontal direction and side mold 3 oblique settings, chooses mould 4 outward and favours horizontal direction and side mold 3 oblique settings.
The present invention also is at least one side chooses mould 4 thickening or attenuation gradually from inside to outside outward.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and as shown in figure 11, four direction outer chosen all attenuation gradually from inside to outside of mould 4.
The present invention also is side mold 3 thickening or the attenuation gradually from the top down of one side at least.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and as shown in figure 12, the side mold 3 of four faces is thickening gradually from the top down, choose outward mould 4 from the centre to the attenuation gradually of end both sides, angle, go and choose mould 4 outward into arc line type.
The present invention also is describedly outer to choose mould 4 for to choose mould outward around the ring-type of interior punch 1.As shown in figure 12, choose mould 4 outward for to choose mould outward around the ring-type of interior punch 1.
The present invention also is describedly outer choose mould 4 and be the arc plate of ring-type, flat plate, L shaped plate sheet or T shape plate.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, as shown in figure 13, chooses mould 4 outward and is the L shaped plate sheet, forms the basin-shaped component of L shaped toss.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and as shown in figure 14, the lower end of mould relative direction is provided with the outer mould 4 of choosing of flat plate, forms the basin-shaped component that relative direction is provided with toss.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould 4 of choosing is that vertical length is or/and the horizontal adjustable outer mould of choosing of width.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, as shown in figure 15, chooses mould 4 outward for two on the relative direction and is the adjustable outer mould of choosing of vertical length, and the outer mould 4 of choosing that two other counterparty makes progress is the adjustable outer mould of choosing of horizontal width.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould 4 of choosing is for along side mold adjustable outer mould of choosing about in the of 3.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, as shown in figure 16, chooses mould 4 outward for along side mold adjustable outer mould of choosing about in the of 3, chooses the plate of mould four splits in 4 fens outward, is connected to form ring-type by the connector on the plate and chooses mould outward.
The present invention also is described side mold 3 and chooses mould 4 outward to connect as one by connector 7.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, as shown in figure 17, side mold 3 with choose mould 4 outward and connect as one by connector 7, connector 7 be a movable hinge, the rotation angle position of end face mould 2 and side mold 3 is provided with the pore 8 that the obturator product stripping is used.
The present invention is that also described connector 7 is hinge, cutting ferrule, latch, bolt, male and female groove or welding bar.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, as shown in figure 18, side mold 3 with choose mould 4 outward and be connected by connector 7, connector 7 is a cutting ferrule.
The present invention also is described end face mould 2 or/and side mold 3 is the unidirectional or length-adjustable template of two-way slab.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, and as shown in figure 19, end face mould 2 and side mold 3 are unidirectional or the length-adjustable template of two-way slab, and end face mould 2 is the length-adjustable template of two-way slab, and side mold 3 is unilaterally adjustable template.
The present invention also is described end face mould 2 or/and side mold 3 is provided with the pore 8 that the obturator product stripping is used or/and choose mould 4 outward.As shown in figure 17, end face mould 2 is provided with the pore 8 that the obturator product stripping is used with the centre of the corner of side mold 3.
The present invention is that also end face mould 2 and at least one corner of side mold 3 are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and as shown in figure 20, end face mould 2 all is set to the chamfering shaping mould with side mold 3 corners.
The present invention is that also the end face mould 2 and the corner of at least one a pair of relative position of side mold 3 are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.As shown in figure 20, end face mould 2 all is set to the chamfering shaping mould with side mold 3 corners.
The present invention is that also end face mould 2 and all corners of side mold 3 all are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.As shown in figure 20, end face mould 2 all is set to the chamfering shaping mould with side mold 3 all corners.
The present invention is that also side mold 3 and at least one corner of choosing mould 4 outward are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, and as shown in figure 21, side mold 3 is set to the arc angle shaping mould respectively with four corners choosing mould 4 outward.
The present invention is that also side mold 3 and the corner of choosing at least one pair of relative position of mould 4 outward are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, as shown in figure 22, side mold 3 with choose mould 4 four directions outward and be provided with the arc angle shaping mould, also be provided with four pits on the end face mould 2, the bottom of four pits all slopes inwardly.
The present invention is that also side mold 3 and all corners of choosing mould 4 outward all are set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.As shown in figure 22, side mold 3 all is set to the arc angle shaping mould with all corners of choosing mould 4 outward.
The present invention is that also at least one corner between the side mold 3 is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, and as shown in figure 23, the corner between the side mold 3 is set to the inner corner trim shaping mould, is evenly distributed with the pore 8 that the obturator product stripping is used on end face mould 2 and the side mold 3.
The present invention is that also the corner of at least one pair of relative position between the side mold 3 is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.As shown in figure 23, four corners between the side mold 3 are set to the inner corner trim shaping mould.
The present invention also be side mold 3 and between all corners all be set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould.As shown in figure 23, side mold 3 and between all corners all be set to the inner corner trim shaping mould.
The present invention is that also described end face mould 2 is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove.Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, and as shown in figure 24, end face mould 2 is provided with cross groove, and the equal bottom land width of groove is less than width of rebate, surveys face mould 3 and chooses the connector 7 of mould 4 by cutting ferrule and bolt combination outward and be connected.
The present invention is that also described side mold 3 is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove.As shown in figure 24, survey face mould 3 and be provided with pit with the junction of choosing mould 4 outward, connector 7 is connected and fixed by being stuck in the pit.
The present invention is that also the described outer mould 4 of choosing is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove.Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, as shown in figure 25, end face mould 2 is provided with the cross raised line, choose outward and laterally evenly be provided with raised line and groove on the mould 4, it is groove that two relative positions outer chosen what be provided with on the mould 4, it is raised line that other two relative positions outer chosen what be provided with on the mould 4, and raised line and groove all are arranged on the correspondence position, make things convenient for the obturator product in twos make-up fix.
The present invention is that also described end face mould 2 and side mold 3 are to flexibly connect.Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, and as shown in figure 26, end face mould 2 is to flexibly connect with side mold 3, and the side mold 3 of each face all is split, and the outer mould 4 of choosing of each face also is split.Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, and as shown in figure 27, end face mould 2 is to flexibly connect with choosing mould 4 outward, chooses mould 4 outward and flexibly connects by its obverse side mold 3 and end face mould 3.
The present invention is that also described side mold 3 is to flexibly connect with choosing mould 4 outward.As shown in figure 17, side mold 3 is to flexibly connect with choosing mould 4 outward.
What the present invention also was described end face mould 2 is to flexibly connect with side mold 3 respectively all around, side mold 3 is to flexibly connect with the outer mould 4 of choosing of homonymy, be that split connects between the side mold 3 around the interior punch 1, outer the choosing between the mould 4 around the interior punch 1 is that split connects.As shown in figure 26, be to flexibly connect with side mold 3 respectively around the end face mould 2, side mold 3 is to flexibly connect with the outer mould 4 of choosing of homonymy, is that split connects between the side mold 3 around the interior punch 1, outer the choosing between the mould 4 around the interior punch 1 is that split connects.
The present invention is that also the angle of at least one side mould 3 and end face mould 2 is greater than 90 °.Shown in Fig. 1-2 7, the angle of side mold 3 and end face mould 2 is greater than 90 °.
The present invention is that also the angle of all side mold 3 and end face mould 2 is all greater than 90 °.As shown in Figure 1, the angle of all side mold 3 and end face mould 2 is all greater than 90 °.
During the invention process, at first clear up mould, on mould, lay malthoid, disposable oilpaper then or smear releasing agent, lay reinforcing materials such as steel wire, fleece, broken short fiber or broken bar dowel then at die surface, make cementitious matter then, evenly smear cementitious matter at die surface, the demoulding after the maintenance forms the whole peviform obturator product members of integrally formed band toss; Perhaps on the end face mould of mould or side mold, loop shaped panel forming mould is set; set in advance reinforcing material at loop shaped panel forming mould and evenly smear cementitious matter then; when cementitious matter is waited to do; take down loop shaped panel forming mould then; and then lay the cementitious matter that reinforcing material is evenly smeared remainder at remainder; the cementitious matter of smearing for twice can be that same material also can be a different materials; the demoulding after the whole maintenance forms the repeatedly whole peviform obturator product members of the band toss of shaping.
Claims (10)
1. be used to make the mould of obturator, it is characterized in that mould comprises interior punch (1), interior punch (1) comprises end face mould (2) and side mold (3), the top of side mold (3) link to each other with end face mould (2) constitute in punch (1), the bottom of side mold (3) is protruding the outer mould (4) of choosing.
2. be used to make the mould of obturator; it is characterized in that mould comprises interior punch (1); interior punch (1) comprises end face mould (2) and side mold (3); the top of side mold (3) links to each other with end face mould (2) and constitutes interior punch (1); the bottom of side mold (3) is protruding the outer mould (4) of choosing, and end face mould or side mold top are provided with loop shaped panel forming mould (5).
3. the mould that is used to make obturator according to claim 2 is characterized in that loop shaped panel forming mould (5) is arranged on one side at least of end face mould (2) or side mold (3).
4. the mould that is used to make obturator according to claim 2 is characterized in that loop shaped panel forming mould (5) is fixed on end face mould (2), side mold (3) or chooses on the mould (4) outward.
5. the mould that is used to make obturator according to claim 4 is characterized in that the fixedly employing point contact of loop shaped panel forming mould (5) is fixing, the line contact is fixing or the face contact is fixing.
6. according to claim 1 or the 2 described moulds that are used to make obturator, it is characterized in that interior punch (1) or/and choose mould (4) outward and be provided with demoulding liftout attachment (6).
7. the mould that is used to make obturator according to claim 6 is characterized in that the demoulding is pushing block, push rod, pushes away bar, pneumatic jack device or water under high pressure ejection device with liftout attachment (6).
8. the mould that is used to make obturator according to claim 6 is characterized in that the demoulding is liftout bolt or machine-operated shell fragment with liftout attachment (6).
9. the mould that is used to make obturator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described outer mould (4) of choosing is provided with in the horizontal direction and vertical settings of side mold (3) or oblique setting, perhaps choosing mould (4) favours horizontal direction and vertical setting of side mold (3) or oblique setting outward; Perhaps the outer of one side chosen mould (4) thickening or attenuation gradually from inside to outside at least; Perhaps side mold (3) thickening or the attenuation gradually from the top down of one side at least; Choose mould (4) for to choose mould outward perhaps around the ring-type of interior punch (1).
10. according to claim 1 or the 2 described moulds that are used to make obturator, it is characterized in that describedly choosing mould (4) and being the arc plate of ring-type, flat plate, L shaped plate sheet or T shape plate outward; The perhaps outer mould (4) of choosing is that vertical length is or/and the horizontal adjustable outer mould of choosing of width; The perhaps outer mould (4) of choosing is along the adjustable up and down outer mould of choosing of side mold (3); Perhaps side mold (3) with choose mould (4) outward and connect as one by connector (7); Perhaps connector (7) is hinge, cutting ferrule, latch, bolt, male and female groove or welding bar; Perhaps end face mould (2) is or/and side mold (3) is unidirectional or the length-adjustable template of two-way slab; Perhaps end face mould (2) is or/and side mold (3) is provided with the pore (8) that the obturator product stripping is used or/and choose mould (4) outward; Perhaps end face mould (2) is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould with at least one corner of side mold (3); Perhaps end face mould (2) is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould with the corner of at least one a pair of relative position of side mold (3); Perhaps end face mould (2) all is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould with all corners of side mold (3); Perhaps side mold (3) is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould with at least one corner of choosing mould (4) outward; Perhaps side mold (3) is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould with the corner of choosing at least one pair of relative position of mould (4) outward; Perhaps side mold (3) all is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould with all corners of choosing mould (4) outward; Perhaps at least one corner between the side mold (3) is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould; Perhaps the corner of at least one pair of relative position between the side mold (3) is set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould; Perhaps side mold (3) and between all corners all be set to inner corner trim shaping mould, chamfering shaping mould, arc angle shaping mould, broken line angle shaping mould or step angle shaping mould; Perhaps end face mould (2) is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove; Perhaps side mold (3) is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove; The perhaps outer mould (4) of choosing is provided with raised line, projection, recessed, pit or groove; Perhaps end face mould (2) is to flexibly connect with side mold (3); Perhaps side mold (3) is to flexibly connect with choosing mould (4) outward; Perhaps end face mould (2) is to flexibly connect with side mold (3) respectively all around, side mold (3) is to flexibly connect with the outer mould (4) of choosing of homonymy, be that split connects between the side mold (3) around the interior punch (1), interior punch (1) outer choosing between the mould (4) all around is that split connects; The angle of perhaps at least one side mould (3) and end face mould (2) is greater than 90 °; Perhaps the angle of all side mold (3) and end face mould (2) is all greater than 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102083956A CN102294739A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Mold for manufacturing filling body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102083956A CN102294739A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Mold for manufacturing filling body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102294739A true CN102294739A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102083956A Pending CN102294739A (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2010-06-24 | Mold for manufacturing filling body |
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| CN (1) | CN102294739A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107687255A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-13 | 贵州皆盈科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Collapsible mould and its construction method |
| CN107700831A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-16 | 贵州皆盈科技开发有限公司 | A kind of construction mould and its construction method of concrete superstructure |
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| CN2650107Y (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2004-10-20 | 刘庆兵 | Concrete pilot model |
| CN1661169A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-08-31 | 邱则有 | Forming die for component of die body |
| CN1661180A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-08-31 | 邱则有 | Forming die for component of die body |
| CN1966227A (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2007-05-23 | 邱则有 | Thin wall box moulding die for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling and its manufacture method |
| CN101941238A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-01-12 | 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 | Forming die of shuttering component |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1966227A (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2007-05-23 | 邱则有 | Thin wall box moulding die for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling and its manufacture method |
| CN2650107Y (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2004-10-20 | 刘庆兵 | Concrete pilot model |
| CN1661169A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-08-31 | 邱则有 | Forming die for component of die body |
| CN1661180A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-08-31 | 邱则有 | Forming die for component of die body |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107687255A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-13 | 贵州皆盈科技开发有限公司 | A kind of Collapsible mould and its construction method |
| CN107700831A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-16 | 贵州皆盈科技开发有限公司 | A kind of construction mould and its construction method of concrete superstructure |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |