CL2021002552A1 - Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo. - Google Patents
Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo.Info
- Publication number
- CL2021002552A1 CL2021002552A1 CL2021002552A CL2021002552A CL2021002552A1 CL 2021002552 A1 CL2021002552 A1 CL 2021002552A1 CL 2021002552 A CL2021002552 A CL 2021002552A CL 2021002552 A CL2021002552 A CL 2021002552A CL 2021002552 A1 CL2021002552 A1 CL 2021002552A1
- Authority
- CL
- Chile
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen gas
- metal material
- furnace
- reduced
- charged
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/10—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in hearth-type furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/004—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in a continuous way by reduction from ores
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/12—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/12—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/64—Controlling the physical properties of the gas, e.g. pressure or temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/66—Heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C2100/00—Exhaust gas
- C21C2100/04—Recirculation of the exhaust gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
Abstract
Método para producir material de metal reducido directo que comprende los siguientes pasos: a) cargar material de metal a reducir en un primer espacio de horno (120) de un primer horno (220); b) evacuar una atmósfera existente del primer espacio de horno (120) para lograr una presión negativa; c) proporcionar, en un paso de calentamiento principal, calor y un primer gas hidrógeno al primer espacio de horno (120), de forma que se reducen los óxidos de metal presentes en el material de metal, provocando a su vez que se forme vapor de agua; y d) condensar y recolectar el vapor de agua formado en el paso c en un condensador (160) por debajo del material de metal cargado. El primer gas hidrógeno en el paso c se proporciona sin recirculación del primer gas hidrógeno. El método además comprende un paso de enfriamiento de material cargado posteriormente realizado, en el cual la energía térmica del material cargado es absorbida por dicho primer gas hidrógeno y en el cual la energía térmica, mediante intercambio de calor, se transfiere de dicho primer gas hidrógeno al segundo gas hidrógeno a usar en un segundo horno (210) para producir material de metal reducido directo. La invención también se refiere a un sistema.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1950403A SE543341C2 (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Method and device for producing direct reduced metal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CL2021002552A1 true CL2021002552A1 (es) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=72666265
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CL2021002552A CL2021002552A1 (es) | 2019-04-01 | 2021-09-30 | Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo. |
CL2021002551A CL2021002551A1 (es) | 2019-04-01 | 2021-09-30 | Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo. |
CL2021002553A CL2021002553A1 (es) | 2019-04-01 | 2021-09-30 | Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo. |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CL2021002551A CL2021002551A1 (es) | 2019-04-01 | 2021-09-30 | Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo. |
CL2021002553A CL2021002553A1 (es) | 2019-04-01 | 2021-09-30 | Método y dispositivo para producir un metal reducido directo. |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20220119914A1 (es) |
EP (3) | EP3947758A4 (es) |
JP (3) | JP7504124B2 (es) |
KR (3) | KR20210144876A (es) |
CN (3) | CN113874528B (es) |
AU (3) | AU2020253206A1 (es) |
BR (3) | BR112021019303A2 (es) |
CA (3) | CA3135159A1 (es) |
CL (3) | CL2021002552A1 (es) |
DE (3) | DE20782625T1 (es) |
ES (3) | ES2962703T1 (es) |
FI (3) | FI3947757T1 (es) |
MX (3) | MX2021011895A (es) |
PL (3) | PL3947758T1 (es) |
SE (1) | SE543341C2 (es) |
UA (1) | UA127777C2 (es) |
WO (3) | WO2020204795A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE543341C2 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-12-08 | Greeniron H2 Ab | Method and device for producing direct reduced metal |
CN117431356B (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-12 | 山西泰峰合金有限公司 | 一种用氢气制取微碳铬铁的工艺及制取设备 |
Family Cites Families (38)
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AT251301B (de) | 1962-09-27 | 1966-12-27 | Nat Smelting Co Ltd | Verfahren zur Raffination von unreinem Zink |
DE2309292A1 (de) | 1973-02-24 | 1974-09-05 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Verfahren zur direktreduktion von magnetisierbaren erzen mittels wasserstoffgas |
JPS5083990A (es) * | 1973-11-26 | 1975-07-07 | ||
SE409585B (sv) | 1974-05-09 | 1979-08-27 | Murray Hans Edward Henrik | Ugn |
SE382078B (sv) | 1974-05-09 | 1976-01-12 | Skf Nova Ab | Forfarande och ugnsanleggning for satsvis framstellning av metallsvamp |
CN85103258A (zh) * | 1985-04-27 | 1986-10-22 | Skf钢铁工程公司 | 一种用于还原氧化物料的方法和装置 |
US4606760A (en) * | 1985-05-03 | 1986-08-19 | Huron Valley Steel Corp. | Method and apparatus for simultaneously separating volatile and non-volatile metals |
HU209657B (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1994-10-28 | Cra Services | Method for the pre-heating and pre-reduction of metal oxide ores |
JP2934517B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-06 | 1999-08-16 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 金属鉱石の直接還元方法 |
RU2033431C1 (ru) | 1991-04-02 | 1995-04-20 | Восточно-Сибирская академия нового мышления | Способ получения металлов |
DE4326562C2 (de) * | 1993-08-07 | 1995-06-22 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Direktreduktion von Feinerzen bzw. Feinerzkonzentraten |
US5387274A (en) | 1993-11-15 | 1995-02-07 | C.V.G. Siderurgica Del Orinoco, C.A. | Process for the production of iron carbide |
AT402733B (de) | 1994-06-23 | 1997-08-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur direktreduktion von eisenoxidhältigem material |
US5542963A (en) | 1994-09-21 | 1996-08-06 | Sherwood; William L. | Direct iron and steelmaking |
US5713982A (en) | 1995-12-13 | 1998-02-03 | Clark; Donald W. | Iron powder and method of producing such |
US20020007699A1 (en) | 1997-09-05 | 2002-01-24 | Montague Stephen C. | Apparatus and method for optimizing the use of oxygen in the direct reduction of iron |
US6506230B2 (en) | 1997-09-05 | 2003-01-14 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Method for increasing productivity of direct reduction process |
LU90273B1 (de) | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-14 | Wurth Paul Sa | Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung schwermetall-und eisenoxidhaltiger Reststoffe |
UA70348C2 (uk) | 1999-11-04 | 2004-10-15 | Пхохан Айрон Енд Стіл Ко., Лтд. | Відновний реактор з псевдозрідженим шаром і спосіб стабілізації псевдозрідженого шару у такому реакторі |
DE60018940D1 (de) | 2000-04-21 | 2005-04-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Stahlblech mit hervorragender gratbearbeitbarkeit bei gleichzeitiger hoher ermüdungsfestigeit und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
CN1183261C (zh) * | 2000-11-10 | 2005-01-05 | 刘恩琛 | 铁矿还原熔融电弧炼钢炉 |
JP5002765B2 (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-08-15 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 処理方法 |
AT503593B1 (de) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-03-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von flüssigem roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten aus feinteilchenförmigem eisenoxidhältigem material |
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SE543341C2 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-12-08 | Greeniron H2 Ab | Method and device for producing direct reduced metal |
SE543642C2 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-05-11 | Greeniron H2 Ab | Method and device for producing direct reduced, carburized metal |
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2019
- 2019-04-01 SE SE1950403A patent/SE543341C2/en unknown
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2020
- 2020-03-31 ES ES20784353T patent/ES2962703T1/es active Pending
- 2020-03-31 MX MX2021011895A patent/MX2021011895A/es unknown
- 2020-03-31 CN CN202080038752.0A patent/CN113874528B/zh active Active
- 2020-03-31 UA UAA202106078A patent/UA127777C2/uk unknown
- 2020-03-31 JP JP2021560474A patent/JP7504124B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-31 KR KR1020217035591A patent/KR20210144876A/ko unknown
- 2020-03-31 CA CA3135159A patent/CA3135159A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 ES ES20785335T patent/ES2962914T1/es active Pending
- 2020-03-31 KR KR1020217035590A patent/KR20210144875A/ko unknown
- 2020-03-31 WO PCT/SE2020/050335 patent/WO2020204795A1/en unknown
- 2020-03-31 FI FIEP20782625.6T patent/FI3947757T1/sv unknown
- 2020-03-31 CA CA3135162A patent/CA3135162A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 DE DE20782625.6T patent/DE20782625T1/de active Pending
- 2020-03-31 FI FIEP20784353.3T patent/FI3947758T1/sv unknown
- 2020-03-31 PL PL20784353.3T patent/PL3947758T1/pl unknown
- 2020-03-31 EP EP20784353.3A patent/EP3947758A4/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 MX MX2021011899A patent/MX2021011899A/es unknown
- 2020-03-31 AU AU2020253206A patent/AU2020253206A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 BR BR112021019303A patent/BR112021019303A2/pt unknown
- 2020-03-31 US US17/599,501 patent/US20220119914A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 KR KR1020217035589A patent/KR20210145257A/ko unknown
- 2020-03-31 EP EP20782625.6A patent/EP3947757A4/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 WO PCT/SE2020/050336 patent/WO2020204796A1/en unknown
- 2020-03-31 EP EP20785335.9A patent/EP3947749A4/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 CN CN202080038751.6A patent/CN113874532B/zh active Active
- 2020-03-31 WO PCT/SE2020/050337 patent/WO2020204797A1/en unknown
- 2020-03-31 AU AU2020251282A patent/AU2020251282A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 AU AU2020255992A patent/AU2020255992A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 ES ES20782625T patent/ES2962701T1/es active Pending
- 2020-03-31 BR BR112021019298A patent/BR112021019298A2/pt unknown
- 2020-03-31 DE DE20784353.3T patent/DE20784353T1/de active Pending
- 2020-03-31 DE DE20785335.9T patent/DE20785335T1/de active Pending
- 2020-03-31 JP JP2021560527A patent/JP7482149B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-31 PL PL20782625.6T patent/PL3947757T1/pl unknown
- 2020-03-31 US US17/599,506 patent/US12104222B2/en active Active
- 2020-03-31 CA CA3135155A patent/CA3135155A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 JP JP2021560517A patent/JP7515513B2/ja active Active
- 2020-03-31 CN CN202080038776.6A patent/CN113874533B/zh active Active
- 2020-03-31 MX MX2021011896A patent/MX2021011896A/es unknown
- 2020-03-31 FI FIEP20785335.9T patent/FI3947749T1/sv unknown
- 2020-03-31 US US17/599,504 patent/US20220064744A1/en active Pending
- 2020-03-31 PL PL20785335.9T patent/PL3947749T1/pl unknown
- 2020-03-31 BR BR112021019301A patent/BR112021019301A2/pt unknown
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2021
- 2021-09-30 CL CL2021002552A patent/CL2021002552A1/es unknown
- 2021-09-30 CL CL2021002551A patent/CL2021002551A1/es unknown
- 2021-09-30 CL CL2021002553A patent/CL2021002553A1/es unknown
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