CH681940A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH681940A5 CH681940A5 CH1243/91A CH124391A CH681940A5 CH 681940 A5 CH681940 A5 CH 681940A5 CH 1243/91 A CH1243/91 A CH 1243/91A CH 124391 A CH124391 A CH 124391A CH 681940 A5 CH681940 A5 CH 681940A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- heating
- disc according
- reflective coating
- filaments
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4019357A DE4019357C1 (en) | 1990-06-18 | 1990-06-18 | Flexible, electrically heatable, transparent panel - has heating grid embedded in sheet of thermoplastic material suitable for rear window of convertible car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH681940A5 true CH681940A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-06-15 |
Family
ID=6408587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1243/91A CH681940A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-06-18 | 1991-04-25 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04229983A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH681940A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE4019357C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1248208B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4121102A1 (de) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-07 | Braas Gmbh | Elektrisch beheizbare sichtscheibe |
| DE4427896A1 (de) * | 1994-08-06 | 1996-02-08 | Robotron Elektronik Gmbh I L | Heizschichtsystem |
| DE19514856A1 (de) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-10-31 | Held Kurt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer elektrisch beheizbaren Scheibe |
| DE19521494A1 (de) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-12-19 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung zur regelbaren Einstellung der Strahlungsmission transparenter Medien |
| DE19819900A1 (de) * | 1998-05-05 | 1999-11-11 | Thermal Quarz Schmelze Gmbh | Infrarotstrahlerelement |
| EP1627554A2 (de) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-02-22 | BrainCOM AG | Heizeinrichtung und verfahren zu deren herstellung sowie heizbarer gegenstand und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| EP1577133A3 (de) * | 2004-03-05 | 2008-10-29 | Inova GmbH Technische Entwicklungen | Kraftfahrzeugscheiben, Schutzfolien und Aufdrucke sowie jeweils Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| JP5026035B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2012-09-12 | 西原織物株式会社 | Ｐｔｃ面状発熱体用基材及びその製造方法 |
| DE102007050786A1 (de) | 2007-10-24 | 2009-04-30 | Hubert Klingspohn | Eis protector |
| DE102008015853A1 (de) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Rehau Ag + Co | Beheizbare Kunststoffscheibe und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO2009125854A1 (ja) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 車両灯具用前面カバー及び車両灯具用前面カバーの製造方法、並びに、電熱構造 |
| DE102008037488A1 (de) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | W. Zimmermann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Leitfähiges textiles Flächengebilde mit Dreherbindung |
| DE102012219656A1 (de) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-04-30 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | System zur durchführung einer berührungslosen messung an einer probe und probenträger |
| JP6164034B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-10 | 2017-07-19 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | ウインドウ用面状発熱体および車両用窓 |
| DE102014008453A1 (de) | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-17 | Textilforschungsinstitut Thüringen-Vogtland e.V. | Textiles Heizgewebe |
| JP6579433B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-21 | 2019-09-25 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 透明発熱板及び透明発熱板を備えた乗り物 |
| DE102021003865A1 (de) | 2021-07-27 | 2022-07-07 | Mercedes-Benz Group AG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erwärmung einer Windschutzscheibe eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE102021131971A1 (de) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-06-07 | Ke Kelit Gmbh | Elektrische Flächenheizung basierend auf einer Gitter-förmigen Grundstruktur mit unterschiedlichen Faserelementen |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE900119C (de) * | 1941-04-04 | 1953-12-21 | Walther Bethge | Verfahren zur Herstellung elektrisch heizbarer Anordnungen, insbesondere Heizfolien, fuer Kochgeraete u. dgl. |
| DE876874C (de) * | 1951-02-06 | 1953-05-18 | Arthur Egle | Elektrische Heizscheibe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| GB2091528B (en) * | 1981-01-14 | 1984-11-07 | Boussois Sa | Heatable panels |
-
1990
- 1990-06-18 DE DE4019357A patent/DE4019357C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-04-25 CH CH1243/91A patent/CH681940A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-07 IT ITMI911566A patent/IT1248208B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1991-06-10 JP JP3137924A patent/JPH04229983A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITMI911566A0 (it) | 1991-06-07 |
| IT1248208B (it) | 1995-01-05 |
| ITMI911566A1 (it) | 1992-12-07 |
| JPH04229983A (ja) | 1992-08-19 |
| DE4019357C1 (en) | 1991-08-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |