CH316933A - Verfahren zum Betrieb von Entladungsröhren, insbesondere Röntgenröhren, und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Betrieb von Entladungsröhren, insbesondere Röntgenröhren, und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des VerfahrensInfo
- Publication number
- CH316933A CH316933A CH316933DA CH316933A CH 316933 A CH316933 A CH 316933A CH 316933D A CH316933D A CH 316933DA CH 316933 A CH316933 A CH 316933A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- coolant
- mercury
- cooling
- cooling water
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- QFAXIZQBSCGJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Hg] QFAXIZQBSCGJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000534672 Hiodon alosoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002343 gold Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
- F28C3/005—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium being a solid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/32—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J19/00—Details of vacuum tubes of the types covered by group H01J21/00
- H01J19/28—Non-electron-emitting electrodes; Screens
- H01J19/32—Anodes
- H01J19/36—Cooling of anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/04—Electrodes ; Mutual position thereof; Constructional adaptations therefor
- H01J35/08—Anodes; Anti cathodes
- H01J35/12—Cooling non-rotary anodes
- H01J35/13—Active cooling, e.g. fluid flow, heat pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0001—Electrodes and electrode systems suitable for discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J2893/0012—Constructional arrangements
- H01J2893/0027—Mitigation of temperature effects
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH316933T | 1952-01-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH316933A true CH316933A (de) | 1956-10-31 |
Family
ID=4496594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH316933D CH316933A (de) | 1952-01-23 | 1952-01-23 | Verfahren zum Betrieb von Entladungsröhren, insbesondere Röntgenröhren, und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH316933A (en, 2012) |
| NL (2) | NL90837C (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4684844A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1987-08-04 | Iversen Arthur H | Liquid cooled stationary anode tubes |
-
0
- NL NLAANVRAGE7002216,A patent/NL175490B/xx unknown
- NL NL90837D patent/NL90837C/xx active
-
1952
- 1952-01-23 CH CH316933D patent/CH316933A/de unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4684844A (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1987-08-04 | Iversen Arthur H | Liquid cooled stationary anode tubes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL175490B (nl) | |
| NL90837C (en, 2012) |
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