CH306893A - Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH306893A CH306893A CH306893DA CH306893A CH 306893 A CH306893 A CH 306893A CH 306893D A CH306893D A CH 306893DA CH 306893 A CH306893 A CH 306893A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- vat dye
- carbazolation
- flux
- dye
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/24—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings the heterocyclic rings being only condensed with an anthraquinone nucleus in 1-2 or 2-3 position
- C09B5/44—Azines of the anthracene series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
<B>Zusatzpatent</B> zum Hauptpatent Nr. 301818. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Antbrachinonküpenfarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden dass man zu einem wertvollen Anthrachinonküpenfarbstoff ge langt, wenn man das Anthrimid der Formel
EMI0001.0004
mit carbazolierenden Mitteln behandelt. Der neue Farbstoff bildet ein schwarz grünes Pulver und färbt Baumwolle aus bor- cleatixfarbiger Küpe in einem kräftigen, her vorragend echt-en, besonders wassertropfeeh- ten Oliv.
Das Anthrimid der obigen Formel kann durch Umsetzung von 2 - (3' - Brombenzoyl- arnino)-anthrachinonnitril(3) mit Phosphor- pentaehlorid, Kondensation von 1 Mol des so erhaltenen 2 - (3' - Bromphenyl) -4 - chlor-6,7- plitlialoylchinazolins mit 2 Mol 4-Amino-2,7.- (N) - anthrachinon - benzolacridon hergestellt werden.
Als carbazolierendes Mittel kommt beim vorliegenden Verfahren vorzugsweise Alumi niumchlorid in Betracht, und die Carbazolie- rung kann nach an sich bekannten Methoden, z. B. in Nitrobenzol oder vorteilhaft mit Na triumchlorid und/oder Schwefeldioxyd als Flussmittel, durchgeführt werden.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 9 Teile wasserfreies Aluminiumchlorid und 18 Teile Natriumchlorid werden vermischt, und die Mischung wird durch Einleiten von Schwefeldioxydgas verflüssigt. Man gibt zu dieser Schmelze 18 Teile des Anthrimides der eingangs angegebenen Formel, erhitzt eine Stunde auf 95 bis 100 , giesst dann auf Eis und säuert mit verdünnter Salzsäure an.
Nach der Zersetzung des Aluminiumchloridkom- plexes wird abgesaugt, mit Wasser ausgewa schen, der Filterkuchen in Wasser aufge schlämmt und nach Zusatz von wenig ver- dünnter Schwefelsäure und 1,2 Teilen Na- triumbichromat 5 Stunden bei Zimmertem peratur gerührt. Nach dem Absaugen, Aus waschen mit Wasser und Trocknen erhält man den Farbstoff als sehwarzgrünes Pulver.
<B> Additional patent </B> to main patent no. 301818. Process for the production of an antbrachinon vat dye. It has been found that a valuable anthraquinone vat dye is obtained if one uses the anthrimide of the formula
EMI0001.0004
treated with carbazolating agents. The new dye forms a black-green powder and dyes cotton from a Borcleatix-colored vat in a strong, exceptionally real, particularly water-drop-proof olive.
The anthrimide of the above formula can be obtained by reacting 2 - (3 '- bromobenzoyl arnino) anthraquinone nitrile (3) with phosphorus pentaehlorid, condensation of 1 mol of the 2 - (3' - bromophenyl) -4 - chloro-6 , 7-plitlialoylquinazoline with 2 moles of 4-amino-2,7.- (N) - anthraquinone - benzolacridone.
The carbazolating agent used in the present process is preferably aluminum chloride, and the carbazolation can be carried out by methods known per se, e.g. B. in nitrobenzene or advantageously with Na trium chloride and / or sulfur dioxide as a flux.
<I> Example: </I> 9 parts of anhydrous aluminum chloride and 18 parts of sodium chloride are mixed, and the mixture is liquefied by introducing sulfur dioxide gas. 18 parts of the anthrimide of the formula given at the beginning are added to this melt, heated to 95 to 100 for one hour, then poured onto ice and acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid.
After the decomposition of the aluminum chloride complex, it is filtered off with suction, washed with water, the filter cake is slurried in water and, after the addition of a little dilute sulfuric acid and 1.2 parts of sodium bichromate, stirred for 5 hours at room temperature. After suctioning off, washing with water and drying, the dye is obtained as a black-green powder.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH301818T | 1952-06-16 | ||
CH306893T | 1952-06-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH306893A true CH306893A (en) | 1955-04-30 |
Family
ID=25734447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH306893D CH306893A (en) | 1952-06-16 | 1952-06-16 | Process for the preparation of an anthraquinone vat dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH306893A (en) |
-
1952
- 1952-06-16 CH CH306893D patent/CH306893A/en unknown
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