CH219414A - Process for the production of a vat dye. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a vat dye.Info
- Publication number
- CH219414A CH219414A CH219414DA CH219414A CH 219414 A CH219414 A CH 219414A CH 219414D A CH219414D A CH 219414DA CH 219414 A CH219414 A CH 219414A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- dye
- production
- vat
- acid
- mol
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/36—Dyes with acylated amino groups
- C09B1/42—Dyes with acylated amino groups the acyl groups being residues of an aromatic carboxylic acid
- C09B1/43—Dicarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/36—Dyes with acylated amino groups
- C09B1/42—Dyes with acylated amino groups the acyl groups being residues of an aromatic carboxylic acid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Küpenfarbstoffes. Es wurde gefunden, dass ein wertvoller Küpenfarbstoff hergestellt werden kann, wenn man 1 Mol Fluoranthendicarbonsäure oder eines ihrer funktionellen Derivate mit 2 Mol 1-Amino-5-benzoylaminoanthrachinon umsetzt.
Der Farbstoff stellt ein orangebraunes Pulver dar, das sich in konzentrierter Schwe felsäure mit roter Farbe löst, unterhalb 450' nicht schmilzt und Baumwolle aus violett- brauner Küpe in farbstarken, goldgelben Tönen von sehr guten Echtheitseigenschaften färbt.
Als funktionelle Derivate der Fluor anthendicarbonsäurewerden zweckmässig ihre Dihalogenide, insbesondere das Dichlorid, das durch Behandeln der freien Dicarbonsäure mit zum Beispiel Thionylchlorid erhältlich ist, verwendet.
Die Umset-ung erfolgt vorteilhaft durch Erhitzen der Komponenten in Lösungs- oder Verdünnungsmitteln, wie zum Beispiel Di- oder Trichlorbenzol, Nitrobenzol, Naphthalin oder Chlornaphthalin.
<I>Beispiel:</I> 14,5 Teile Fluoranthendicarbonsäure wer den durch Erhitzen auf 110 bis. 120' mit 20 Teilen Thionylehlorld in 'l50 Teilen trok- kenem o-Dichlorbenzol in das Säurechlorid verwandelt.
Nach dem Abdestillieren des un verbrauchten Thionylchlorids lässt man bei <B>150'</B> eine heisse Lösung von 34,2 Teilen 1- Amino-5-benzoylaminoanthrachinon in 350 Teilen Dichlorbenzol zufliessen. Nach zwei stündigem Rühren bei 150 bis<B>160'</B> ist die Farbstoffbildung beendet. Man saugt in der Wärme ab, wäscht mit Dichlorbenzol und Alkohol aus und trocknet.
Process for the production of a vat dye. It has been found that a valuable vat dye can be produced if 1 mole of fluoranthendicarboxylic acid or one of its functional derivatives is reacted with 2 moles of 1-amino-5-benzoylaminoanthraquinone.
The dye is an orange-brown powder which dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid with a red color, does not melt below 450 'and dyes cotton from a violet-brown vat in strong, golden-yellow shades of very good fastness properties.
As functional derivatives of the fluoranthendicarboxylic acid, it is expedient to use their dihalides, in particular the dichloride which can be obtained by treating the free dicarboxylic acid with, for example, thionyl chloride.
The reaction is advantageously carried out by heating the components in solvents or diluents, such as, for example, di- or trichlorobenzene, nitrobenzene, naphthalene or chloronaphthalene.
<I> Example: </I> 14.5 parts of fluoranthene dicarboxylic acid are obtained by heating to 110 to. 120 'with 20 parts of Thionylehlorld in 150 parts of dry o-dichlorobenzene converted into the acid chloride.
After the unused thionyl chloride has been distilled off, a hot solution of 34.2 parts of 1-amino-5-benzoylaminoanthraquinone in 350 parts of dichlorobenzene is allowed to flow in at 150. After two hours of stirring at 150 to 160 ', the dye formation is complete. It is suctioned off in the heat, washed with dichlorobenzene and alcohol and dried.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH219414T | 1939-01-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH219414A true CH219414A (en) | 1942-02-15 |
Family
ID=4451164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH219414D CH219414A (en) | 1939-01-19 | 1939-01-19 | Process for the production of a vat dye. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH219414A (en) |
-
1939
- 1939-01-19 CH CH219414D patent/CH219414A/en unknown
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