CH170453A - Process for the production of a new wool dye of the anthraquinone series. - Google Patents
Process for the production of a new wool dye of the anthraquinone series.Info
- Publication number
- CH170453A CH170453A CH170453DA CH170453A CH 170453 A CH170453 A CH 170453A CH 170453D A CH170453D A CH 170453DA CH 170453 A CH170453 A CH 170453A
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- production
- dye
- anthraquinone series
- yellow
- new wool
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/05—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
- A61J1/06—Ampoules or carpules
- A61J1/065—Rigid ampoules, e.g. glass ampoules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/04—Re-forming tubes or rods
- C03B23/11—Reshaping by drawing without blowing, in combination with separating, e.g. for making ampoules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B33/00—Severing cooled glass
- C03B33/06—Cutting or splitting glass tubes, rods, or hollow products
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Wollfarbstoffes der Anthrachinonreihe. Gegenstand der -urliegenden Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines neuen Wollfarbstoffes der Anthrachinonreihe. Das selbe ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man das Di-a-anthrachinonamid des 2:2'-Dinitro- 4:
4'-dicarboxydiphenyldisulfids durch Behan deln mit einem Reduktionsmittel in 3-Amino- 4 - thiopherrol -1- carbonsäure-a-anthrachinon- amid überführt und dieses Produkt mit einer Halogenessigsäure umsetzt. Der Farbstoff hat die Formel
EMI0001.0014
und färbt auf Wolle orangegelbe Töne, wel che nach Behandlung mit verdünnter Schwefel säure rein gelb und waschecht sind.
Beispiel: 22 Teile 2:2'-Dinitro-4:4'-dioarboxydi- phenyldisulfid, 15 Teile Thionylchlorid und 200 Teile Nitrobenzol werden 20 Stunden unter Umrühren und Rückfluss auf 100 bis <B>1100</B> C erwärmt. Nach dieser Zeit hat sich das gebildete Säurechlorid zu einer klaren Lösung im Nitrobenzol aufgelöst. 22 Teile a-Aminoanthrachinon werden nun zugesetzt und das Gemisch wird 2'/2 Stunden bei 130-1350 C umgerührt. Es entwickelt sich Chlorwasserstoffsäure und das Gemisch wird dicker.
Nach Abkühlung auf 40 o C wird die gelbe, krystallinische Masse abfiltriert und sukzessive mit Nitrobenzol und Alkohol ge waschen.
Die so erhaltene Verbindung wird 1/2 Stunde bei 30 C mit 2000 Teilen Wasser, 200 Tei- len 33 % Ätznatronlösung und 120 Teilen Natriumhydrosulfit behandelt, wobei eine klare Lösung entsteht. Hierauf werden 80 Teile Natriumchloracetat zugesetzt und wird eine Stunde bei 60-70o C weiter um gerührt.
Sodann werden genügend Wasser stoffperoxyd, um die Leuko-Anthrachinonver- bindung zu oxydieren, und Salz zugesetzt, um das Natriumsalz des gebildeten Tiogly- colates zu fällen. Die Fällung wird filtriert und mit Salzwasser gewaschen. Das Produkt ist ein orangegelbes Pulver, das in warmem Wasser zu einer klar gelben Lösung löslich ist.
Es kann nach der britischen Patentschrift Nr. 377740 -auf Fasern angewandt werden. Wolle wird orangegelb gefärbt, welcher Ton sich nach Behandlung mit verdünnter Schwefelsäure in ein reines Gelb umwandelt und ausserordentlich waschecht ist.
Process for the production of a new wool dye of the anthraquinone series. The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of a new wool dye of the anthraquinone series. The same is characterized in that the di-a-anthraquinonamide of 2: 2'-dinitro-4:
4'-dicarboxydiphenyl disulfide is converted into 3-amino-4-thiopherrol -1-carboxylic acid-a-anthraquinone amide by treating with a reducing agent and this product is reacted with a haloacetic acid. The dye has the formula
EMI0001.0014
and dyes orange-yellow shades on wool, which after treatment with dilute sulfuric acid are pure yellow and washable.
Example: 22 parts of 2: 2'-dinitro-4: 4'-dioarboxydiphenyl disulfide, 15 parts of thionyl chloride and 200 parts of nitrobenzene are heated to 100 to 1100 ° C. for 20 hours with stirring and reflux. After this time, the acid chloride formed has dissolved to a clear solution in nitrobenzene. 22 parts of α-aminoanthraquinone are now added and the mixture is stirred at 130-1350 ° C. for 2½ hours. Hydrochloric acid develops and the mixture thickens.
After cooling to 40 o C, the yellow, crystalline mass is filtered off and washed successively with nitrobenzene and alcohol.
The compound obtained in this way is treated for 1/2 hour at 30 ° C. with 2000 parts of water, 200 parts of 33% caustic soda solution and 120 parts of sodium hydrosulfite, a clear solution being formed. 80 parts of sodium chloroacetate are then added and the mixture is stirred at 60-70 ° C. for a further hour.
Sufficient hydrogen peroxide is then added to oxidize the leuco-anthraquinone compound, and salt is added to precipitate the sodium salt of the tioglycolate formed. The precipitate is filtered and washed with salt water. The product is an orange-yellow powder that dissolves in warm water to form a clear yellow solution.
It can be applied to fibers according to British Patent No. 377740. Wool is dyed orange-yellow, which tone turns into a pure yellow after treatment with dilute sulfuric acid and is extremely washable.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB313941X | 1953-02-23 | ||
GB170453X | 1953-04-17 | ||
GB160753X | 1953-07-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH170453A true CH170453A (en) | 1934-07-15 |
Family
ID=27257336
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH170453D CH170453A (en) | 1953-02-23 | 1933-09-01 | Process for the production of a new wool dye of the anthraquinone series. |
CH313941D CH313941A (en) | 1953-02-23 | 1954-02-20 | Process for the production of glass ampoules and glass ampoule produced by the process |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH313941D CH313941A (en) | 1953-02-23 | 1954-02-20 | Process for the production of glass ampoules and glass ampoule produced by the process |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (2) | CH170453A (en) |
FR (2) | FR1093767A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2560869B1 (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1988-02-26 | Ampoules Mecaniques Ste Fse | GLASS CONTAINER, ESPECIALLY BULB, BREAKABLE |
DE3602145C1 (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1993-04-15 | Buender Glas Gmbh | Ampoule on glass |
DE4403739C1 (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-09-28 | Schott Rohrglas Gmbh | Disposable filled hypodermic syringe |
-
1933
- 1933-09-01 CH CH170453D patent/CH170453A/en unknown
-
1954
- 1954-02-20 CH CH313941D patent/CH313941A/en unknown
- 1954-02-22 FR FR1093767D patent/FR1093767A/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-01-25 FR FR68607D patent/FR68607E/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR68607E (en) | 1958-05-05 |
FR1093767A (en) | 1955-05-09 |
CH313941A (en) | 1956-05-31 |
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