CH110703A - Residential building. - Google Patents

Residential building.

Info

Publication number
CH110703A
CH110703A CH110703DA CH110703A CH 110703 A CH110703 A CH 110703A CH 110703D A CH110703D A CH 110703DA CH 110703 A CH110703 A CH 110703A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
floor
house
residential building
entrances
access
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hafner Ernst
Original Assignee
Hafner Ernst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hafner Ernst filed Critical Hafner Ernst
Publication of CH110703A publication Critical patent/CH110703A/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Description

  

      Wohnhaus.       Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist ein  Wohnhaus.  



  Der Erfindungsgegenstand ist in beispiels  weiser Ausführungsform in der Zeichnung  dargestellt.  



       Fig.        1'-l9    stellen einen     Kleinhaustyp     dar     finit    zwei Dreizimmerwohnungen,     Fig.    1   ist ein Grundriss vom Erdgeschoss,     Fig.        1''     ist ein Grundriss vom Obergeschoss,     Fig.    1   ist im Grundriss ein Teilstück vom Keller,       Fig.        111    ist ein Grundriss vom Dachstock mit  zwei Zimmern oder     Estrichraum    ;

       Fig.    1   zeigt die Giebelfassade mit Freitreppe zum  Obergeschoss,     Fig.        1f    zeigt die Seitenfassade  mit Eingang zum Erdgeschoss,     Fig.    1<B>9</B> ist  eine Variante zu     Fig.        1e;          Fig.    2 und 4 zeigen im Grundriss     zusam-          inengebaute    Typen.  



  Bei dem Haus nach     Fig.        1-1b    ist die  bis jetzt übliche im Innern des Hauses an  geordnete Treppenanlage vom-Keller bis zum  Obergeschoss samt den Tragmauern von 15  bis 25 cm Stärke ausgeschaltet. Dadurch  sind nachfolgende Ersparnisse und Vorteile  möglich    1. Pro Etage wird annähernd der Raum  eines Treppenhauses samt Treppenmauern in  der Fläche von ca. 2,70 X 3,80     m.,    was der  jenigen eines mittleren Zimmers gleichkommt,  gewonnen.  



  2. Die Treppenhauswände vom 15-25 cm  Stärke fallen dahin.  



  3. Der kostspieligen innern Stocktreppe  gegenüber stellt sich die freitragende Kunst  steintreppe billiger.  



  4. Reduktion der     Gipserarbeit    zufolge  Wegfall der Treppenunterschichten in Gips.  5. Grössere     Rettungsmöglicbkeit    bei Brand  ausbruch gegenüber der     innern    Holztreppe.  Der Zugang zum Erdgeschoss erfolgt bei  allen dargestellten Ausführungen durch einen  Separateingang von der Strasse her, derjenige  zum Obergeschoss ebenfalls separat, jedoch  von einer andern Seite des Hauses, und zwar  vermittelst einer geraden freitragenden Kunst  steintreppe. Zwischen diesen beiden Zugän  gen kann eine Grünhecke vorgesehen sein,  welche das Gesamtgrundstück in zwei Hälf  ten trennt. Der Zugang zu den Kellerräumen  ist gemeinsam.

   Der Zugang zu den Dach-           geschossräunien    kann gemeinsam entweder  ausserhalb des Obergeschosses im     Anschlula     an die zum Obergeschoss führenden Freitrep  pen oder auch nur zugänglich von dein     Ober-          geschof)    gestaltet werden, wie in     Fig.        1'i     dargestellt.

   Um im Erdgeschoss und     Ober-          geschof.')    die gleiche     U'rrösse    der     verschiedenen     Räume beizubehalten, und eine     ungünstige          Plazierung    oder Zerstückelung der Räume  zufolge der nicht     übereinanderliegenden    Ein  gänge zu vermeiden, sind der Eingang und  die     anstossenden    Räume zueinander in ein       j#lalivei-hältnis    gesetzt. Es gestattet dies auch  die     Vertauschung    der Eingänge gegeneinander  und somit das Haus jeder beliebigen Situation  oder Beleuchtung anzupassen.



      Residential building. The present invention is a residential building.



  The subject matter of the invention is shown in an exemplary embodiment in the drawing.



       Fig. 1'-19 represent a small house type finitely two three-room apartments, Fig. 1 is a floor plan of the ground floor, Fig. 1 '' is a floor plan of the upper floor, Fig. 1 is a section of the basement in the floor plan, Fig. 111 is a Floor plan of the attic with two rooms or attic room;

       1 shows the gable facade with an outside staircase to the upper floor, FIG. 1f shows the side facade with the entrance to the ground floor, FIG. 1 9 is a variant of FIG. 1e; FIGS. 2 and 4 show assembled types in plan.



  In the house according to Fig. 1-1b, the usual up to now in the interior of the house to orderly stairs from the basement to the upper floor including the supporting walls of 15 to 25 cm thickness is turned off. This enables the following savings and advantages: 1. Approximately the space of a stairwell including stairwells in the area of approx. 2.70 X 3.80 m., Which is equivalent to that of a middle room, is gained per floor.



  2. The stairwell walls from 15-25 cm thick fall down.



  3. Opposite the expensive inner floor staircase, the self-supporting artificial stone staircase is cheaper.



  4. Reduction of plastering work due to the elimination of the stairs' sub-layers in plaster. 5. Greater possibility of rescue in the event of a fire compared to the inner wooden stairs. In all the versions shown, access to the ground floor is through a separate entrance from the street, the one to the upper floor is also separate, but from another side of the house, by means of a straight, cantilevered artificial stone staircase. A green hedge can be provided between these two entrances, which separates the entire property in two halves. Access to the basement is shared.

   The access to the loft spaces can be designed together either outside the upper floor in the connection to the outside stairs leading to the upper floor or only accessible from the upper floor, as shown in FIG. 1'i.

   In order to maintain the same size of the different rooms on the ground floor and first floor, and to avoid an unfavorable placement or fragmentation of the rooms due to the not overlying entrances, the entrance and the adjoining rooms are in one j # lalivei ratio set. This also allows the entrances to be swapped for one another and thus to adapt the house to any situation or lighting.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Wohnhaus mit mindestens zwei überein anderliegenden Geschossen, dadurch gekenn zeichnet, dass für jedes über dein Erdgeschoss liegende und die Wolin- und Schlafräume ent haltende Geschol, eine freitragende äussere, nach dem obern Geschofl) führende Treppe vorgesehen ist, um zu den in verschiedenen Geschossen liegenden Wohn- und Schlafräumen getrennte Zugänge zu erhalten. PATENT CLAIM: Residential house with at least two storeys on top of each other, characterized in that for each storey above your ground floor and containing the Wolin and bedrooms, a cantilevered outer staircase leading to the upper storey is provided to access the various Living and sleeping rooms on the first floor have separate entrances. UNTERANSPRUCH: Wohnhaus nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Eingänge zu den Ge schossen auf verschiedenen Hausseiten liegen. SUBSTANTIAL CLAIM: House according to patent claim, characterized in that the entrances to the floors are on different sides of the house.
CH110703D 1924-05-16 1924-05-16 Residential building. CH110703A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH110703T 1924-05-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH110703A true CH110703A (en) 1925-07-01

Family

ID=4369724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH110703D CH110703A (en) 1924-05-16 1924-05-16 Residential building.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH110703A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0258589A1 (en) * 1986-07-17 1988-03-09 Friedrich Lindner Detached house with at least four appartments
DE4206264A1 (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-16 Joachim Mathias Coenen Building with more than two floors - has two separate systems of staircases etc. giving access to alternate floors and on opposite sides of building
FR2714411A1 (en) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-30 Giraud Maxime Linked building, esp. for residential purposes

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0258589A1 (en) * 1986-07-17 1988-03-09 Friedrich Lindner Detached house with at least four appartments
DE4206264A1 (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-16 Joachim Mathias Coenen Building with more than two floors - has two separate systems of staircases etc. giving access to alternate floors and on opposite sides of building
FR2714411A1 (en) * 1993-12-23 1995-06-30 Giraud Maxime Linked building, esp. for residential purposes

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