CA2956661C - Method for producing functionalized nanocrystalline cellulose and functionalized nanocrystalline cellulose thereby produced - Google Patents
Method for producing functionalized nanocrystalline cellulose and functionalized nanocrystalline cellulose thereby produced Download PDFInfo
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- CA2956661C CA2956661C CA2956661A CA2956661A CA2956661C CA 2956661 C CA2956661 C CA 2956661C CA 2956661 A CA2956661 A CA 2956661A CA 2956661 A CA2956661 A CA 2956661A CA 2956661 C CA2956661 C CA 2956661C
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- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- nanocrystalline cellulose
- cellulose
- functionalized
- functionalized nanocrystalline
- reaction mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920001046 Nanocellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 233
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 carboxylate salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 74
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical group OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 56
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000371 poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- GFLJTEHFZZNCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCOC(=O)C=C GFLJTEHFZZNCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- FHHJDRFHHWUPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxysulfuric acid Chemical compound OOS(O)(=O)=O FHHJDRFHHWUPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000289 Polyquaternium Polymers 0.000 description 3
- COQLPRJCUIATTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uranyl acetate Chemical compound O.O.O=[U]=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O COQLPRJCUIATTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HGKOWIQVWAQWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(16-methylheptadecyl) 2-hydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CC(O)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C HGKOWIQVWAQWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007966 viscous suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBQYNPHHHJTCJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3(O)CCN(C)C3NC2=C1 CBQYNPHHHJTCJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Chemical group OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Performic acid Chemical compound OOC=O SCKXCAADGDQQCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002402 hexoses Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 229910001869 inorganic persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001144 powder X-ray diffraction data Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000985 reflectance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOZLREUTKGWBPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyldioxirane Chemical compound CC1OO1 NOZLREUTKGWBPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208204 Linum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233654 Oomycetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XMQFTWRPUQYINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bensulfuron-methyl Chemical class COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1CS(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 XMQFTWRPUQYINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KQNZLOUWXSAZGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylperoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COOCC1=CC=CC=C1 KQNZLOUWXSAZGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFFDSQBEGQFJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M butyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCOC([O-])=O DFFDSQBEGQFJJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004803 chlorobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940021231 clearskin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036074 healthy skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005007 materials handling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001724 microfibril Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(O)=O CQDGTJPVBWZJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenyl carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- YPVDWEHVCUBACK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propoxycarbonyloxy propyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCC YPVDWEHVCUBACK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZUJWWOKDIGOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OS(O)(=O)=O FZUJWWOKDIGOKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B15/00—Preparation of other cellulose derivatives or modified cellulose, e.g. complexes
- C08B15/02—Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose; Cellulosehydrate, e.g. microcrystalline cellulose
- C08B15/04—Carboxycellulose, e.g. prepared by oxidation with nitrogen dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/262—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
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| CA3044727A1 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-07 | Chanel Parfums Beaute | Cosmetic composition comprising nanocrystalline cellulose, method and use thereof |
| EP3547990B1 (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2025-02-19 | Anomera Inc. | Sunscreen composition comprising nanocrystalline cellulose |
| KR20190090375A (ko) | 2016-11-30 | 2019-08-01 | 샤넬 파르퓜 보트 | 나노 결정 셀룰로오스를 포함하는 파우더 화장품 조성물 |
| EA201992400A1 (ru) * | 2017-04-07 | 2020-04-16 | Йисум Рисёч Девелопмент Кампани Оф Зэ Хибру Юниверсити Оф Джерузалем Лтд. | Композиции для ухода за волосами |
| KR102063545B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-11 | 2020-01-08 | 한국화학연구원 | 전자빔 조사를 통한 셀룰로오스 나노결정 추출방법 및 셀룰로오스 나노결정 분말 |
| WO2020163948A1 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | Anomera Inc. | Nanoredispersible microparticles of dried cellulose nanocrystals and method of production thereof |
| CN110051558B (zh) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-03-25 | 华南理工大学 | 一种防色彩迁移的植物微纳米纤维口红及其制备方法与应用 |
| CN114269816B (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2023-09-19 | 阿诺米拉公司 | 多孔纤维素微粒及其制备方法 |
| CN114364365A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2022-04-15 | 阿诺米拉公司 | 包含与蛋白聚集的纤维素纳米晶体的微粒以及其化妆品用途 |
| US12083195B2 (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2024-09-10 | Anomera Inc. | Microparticles of cellulose nanocrystals with pigment nanoparticles bound thereto and method of production thereof |
| KR20220131964A (ko) * | 2020-01-23 | 2022-09-29 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 황산화 결정질 셀룰로스 spf 부스터 기반 수성 선케이스 제형 |
| TWI736144B (zh) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-08-11 | 臺灣塑膠工業股份有限公司 | 含有纖維素奈米纖維之外用組成物及其用途 |
| KR102611968B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-29 | 2023-12-08 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 고분산성 셀룰로오스 나노크리스탈을 이용한 핵산 약물 전달용 나노복합체 |
| CN114569582A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-03 | 上海交通大学 | 一种酶制剂及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN114574285A (zh) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-06-03 | 上海交通大学 | 一种精油的高内向乳液及其制备方法 |
| US12129314B1 (en) | 2024-01-31 | 2024-10-29 | King Faisal University | Ultrasound-assisted method for high-yield cellulose extraction from raw rice straw without the need for bleaching step |
| KR102766306B1 (ko) | 2024-09-10 | 2025-02-12 | 주식회사 더데이원랩 | 분산 안정성이 향상된 셀룰로오스 나노크리스탈 제조방법, 그로부터 제조된 셀룰로오스 나노크리스탈 및 이를 포함하는 연무 확산용 조성물 |
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| US5349089A (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1994-09-20 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Reagent for preparing polycationic polysaccharides |
| CA2019675C (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1997-12-30 | John J. Tsai | Cationic polysaccharides and reagents for their preparation |
| CA2080026A1 (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1994-03-10 | Alfred Wong | Novel method of bleaching of lignocelulosic pulp using persulphate |
| US6238521B1 (en) | 1996-05-01 | 2001-05-29 | Nalco Chemical Company | Use of diallyldimethylammonium chloride acrylamide dispersion copolymer in a papermaking process |
| US5769934A (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1998-06-23 | Fmc Corporation | Method for producing microcrystalline cellulose |
| DE19842134A1 (de) | 1998-09-14 | 2000-04-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment mit hoher Lichtdiffusion |
| US6544548B1 (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2003-04-08 | Keraplast Technologies, Ltd. | Keratin-based powders and hydrogel for pharmaceutical applications |
| US7649089B2 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2010-01-19 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Biodegradable oxidized cellulose esters and their uses as microspheres |
| US20060020126A1 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2006-01-26 | Robert Kopesky | Production of microcrystalline cellulose |
| CN100364672C (zh) * | 2003-02-11 | 2008-01-30 | 西北大学 | 纳米晶体表面涂层和肽亲水脂分子纳米纤维向其上附着的方法和材料 |
| MXPA05008483A (es) | 2003-02-11 | 2006-03-10 | Univ Northwestern | Metodos y materiales para revestimientos de superficie nanocristalinos y union de nanofibras de anfililos peptidicos sobre las mismas. |
| GB2417029A (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-15 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | Oxidation of hydroxyl groups using nitrosonium ions |
| NO20065147L (no) | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-09 | Ntnu Tech Transfer As | Nanokompositter basert på cellulosewhiskers og celluloseplast |
| WO2010105357A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Fpinnovations | Cellulose materials with novel properties |
| WO2010116826A1 (ja) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-10-14 | 日本製紙株式会社 | セルロースナノファイバーの製造方法 |
| JP5330882B2 (ja) | 2009-03-30 | 2013-10-30 | 日本製紙株式会社 | セルロースゲル分散液の製造方法 |
| AU2010282167B2 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2015-02-12 | Fpinnovations | Fractionation of a waste liquor stream from nanocrystalline cellulose production |
| JPWO2011040547A1 (ja) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-02-28 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 紙製バリア材料 |
| MX2012006912A (es) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-07-10 | Ca Nat Research Council | Nanocristales de celulosa a partir de biomasa renovable. |
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| JP2012076231A (ja) | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-19 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | 紙製ガスバリア材料 |
| JP6003080B2 (ja) | 2011-02-21 | 2016-10-05 | 三菱化学株式会社 | セルロース繊維およびセルロース繊維の製造方法 |
| WO2012119229A1 (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | The Royal Institution For The Advancement Of Learning/Mcgill University | Highly charge group-modified cellulose fibers which can be made into cellulose nanostructures or super-absorbing cellulosic materials and method of making them |
| WO2012132903A1 (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-10-04 | 日本製紙株式会社 | セルロースナノファイバーの製造方法 |
| WO2013037041A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-21 | Celluforce Inc. | Ncc-based supramolecular materials for thermoplastic and thermoset polymer composites |
| EP2762499B1 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2017-07-19 | Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. | Method for producing cellulose nanofibers |
| BR112014011245A2 (pt) | 2011-11-11 | 2017-05-09 | Procter & Gamble | composições para tratamento de superfícies que incluem sais protetores |
| WO2013137140A1 (ja) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | 日本製紙株式会社 | アニオン変性セルロースナノファイバー分散液の製造方法 |
| US20130274149A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Fluids and methods including nanocellulose |
| CN102675475B (zh) * | 2012-05-24 | 2014-08-13 | 东华大学 | 一种麻纤维羧基化纤维素纳米晶体的制备方法 |
| CN104704005A (zh) | 2012-10-16 | 2015-06-10 | 日本制纸株式会社 | 纤维素纳米纤维 |
| CA2901498A1 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-28 | Celluforce Inc. | Tunable and responsive photonic hydrogels comprising nanocrystalline cellulose |
| JP6366178B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-30 | 2018-08-01 | ハイモ株式会社 | セルロースナノファイバーの製造方法 |
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| JP2017529447A (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
| US20170260298A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
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| CA3007655C (en) | 2020-09-15 |
| EP3174905B1 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
| CA3007655A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
| CA2956661A1 (en) | 2016-02-04 |
| CN107074982A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
| US10968283B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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