CA2847991C - Method and system for magnetic actuated mixing - Google Patents
Method and system for magnetic actuated mixing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2847991C CA2847991C CA2847991A CA2847991A CA2847991C CA 2847991 C CA2847991 C CA 2847991C CA 2847991 A CA2847991 A CA 2847991A CA 2847991 A CA2847991 A CA 2847991A CA 2847991 C CA2847991 C CA 2847991C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic particles
- magnetic field
- vessel
- materials
- mixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000159 acid neutralizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002885 antiferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005293 ferrimagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002907 paramagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002902 ferrimagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 13
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001058 brown pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMSZORWOGDLWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1a3526 Chemical compound NP(N)(N)=O DMSZORWOGDLWGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005292 diamagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002889 diamagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical class NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001056 green pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001053 orange pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFMBZYKVQSQFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxy-n-methylamphetamine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 UGFMBZYKVQSQFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 poly(ethylene amine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/45—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers
- B01F33/452—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers using independent floating stirring elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/25—Mixers with loose mixing elements, e.g. loose balls in a receptacle
- B01F33/251—Mixers with loose mixing elements, e.g. loose balls in a receptacle using balls as loose mixing element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/30—Micromixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/45—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers
- B01F33/451—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers wherein the mixture is directly exposed to an electromagnetic field without use of a stirrer, e.g. for material comprising ferromagnetic particles or for molten metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/005—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls the charge being turned over by magnetic forces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/860,466 US9358513B2 (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2013-04-10 | Method and system for magnetic actuated mixing |
| US13/860466 | 2013-04-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2847991A1 CA2847991A1 (en) | 2014-10-10 |
| CA2847991C true CA2847991C (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=51618564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2847991A Expired - Fee Related CA2847991C (en) | 2013-04-10 | 2014-04-01 | Method and system for magnetic actuated mixing |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US9358513B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6308833B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2847991C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102014205781A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150290651A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic milling systems and methods |
| US11154828B2 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-10-26 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Turbulent mixing by microscopic self-assembled spinners |
| CN113245013A (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-13 | 王荣 | 一种造纸用低粒径窄度的碳酸钙制备工艺 |
| CN113083107B (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-09-23 | 东北电力大学 | 基于随机旋转颗粒的增强型无源微混合器及其制作方法 |
| PL441441A1 (pl) * | 2022-06-10 | 2023-12-11 | Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy W Poznaniu | Bioreaktor, zwłaszcza oczyszczalni ścieków oraz sposób mieszania złoża w bioreaktorze, zwłaszcza oczyszczalni ścieków |
| USD1069156S1 (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2025-04-01 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Dispensing device |
Family Cites Families (62)
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| US3219318A (en) * | 1961-08-22 | 1965-11-23 | Hershler Abe | Fluid treating method and apparatus |
| JPS4820065B1 (enExample) * | 1965-11-20 | 1973-06-18 | ||
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-
2013
- 2013-04-10 US US13/860,466 patent/US9358513B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-03-25 JP JP2014062079A patent/JP6308833B2/ja active Active
- 2014-03-27 DE DE102014205781.7A patent/DE102014205781A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2014-04-01 CA CA2847991A patent/CA2847991C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 US US15/073,052 patent/US9656225B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2847991A1 (en) | 2014-10-10 |
| DE102014205781A1 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
| US9358513B2 (en) | 2016-06-07 |
| JP6308833B2 (ja) | 2018-04-11 |
| JP2014205139A (ja) | 2014-10-30 |
| US20160193578A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
| US9656225B2 (en) | 2017-05-23 |
| US20140307519A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
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