CA2659517C - Apparatus for humidifying a gas flow - Google Patents
Apparatus for humidifying a gas flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2659517C CA2659517C CA2659517A CA2659517A CA2659517C CA 2659517 C CA2659517 C CA 2659517C CA 2659517 A CA2659517 A CA 2659517A CA 2659517 A CA2659517 A CA 2659517A CA 2659517 C CA2659517 C CA 2659517C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gas flow
- water separator
- water
- separator chamber
- flow passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/06—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by reversal of direction of flow
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2006/008904 WO2008031442A1 (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2006-09-13 | Apparatus for humidifying a gas flow |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2659517A1 CA2659517A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
| CA2659517C true CA2659517C (en) | 2012-05-22 |
Family
ID=38007047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2659517A Expired - Fee Related CA2659517C (en) | 2006-09-13 | 2006-09-13 | Apparatus for humidifying a gas flow |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20090317690A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2062314B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5307010B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2659517C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE602006020790D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008031442A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011120536A1 (de) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-13 | Daimler Ag | Flüssigkeitsabscheider für ein Brennstoffzellensystem |
| DE102013007207A1 (de) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-10-30 | Daimler Ag | Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von Luft |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2178389A (en) * | 1937-06-09 | 1939-10-31 | Bentley Stephen | Humidifying apparatus |
| US2858903A (en) * | 1955-01-11 | 1958-11-04 | Madeleine Fallon | Methods for the treatment of industrial aerosols |
| US2812827A (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1957-11-12 | Black Sivalls & Bryson Inc | Gas dehydration process and apparatus |
| CH547231A (de) * | 1970-10-15 | 1974-03-29 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Zwischenabsorber fuer die absorption von so3 und verfahren zum betreiben des zwischenabsorbers. |
| US3766717A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1973-10-23 | Josam Dev Inc | Particle collector for cleaning gases |
| SE7309576L (enExample) * | 1973-07-06 | 1975-01-07 | Seco Tools Ab | |
| US4023938A (en) * | 1973-10-17 | 1977-05-17 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for dehydrating gas with sulfuric acid |
| US4556541A (en) * | 1980-07-03 | 1985-12-03 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Low residence time solid-gas separation device and system |
| US4409005A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1983-10-11 | Mckendrick Lorne J | Method and apparatus for separating liquid and solid contaminants from a flowing gas |
| US4457305A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-07-03 | Hudson Oxygen Therapy Sales Company | Water trap assembly |
| USRE32989E (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1989-07-18 | La-Man Corporation | Air line vapor trap |
| US5114443A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1992-05-19 | La-Man Corporation | Air line vapor trap |
| WO1994008502A1 (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1994-04-28 | Kipley Roydon Marks | Separator |
| DE19911252C1 (de) * | 1999-02-25 | 2000-11-16 | Man B & W Diesel As Kopenhagen | Vorrichtung zur Abscheidung von Wasser |
| DE19953803A1 (de) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-17 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | System zur Befeuchtung eines Gasstroms |
| US6579637B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2003-06-17 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell system having a compact water separator |
| DE10028133B4 (de) * | 2000-06-07 | 2005-11-03 | Ballard Power Systems Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Befeuchten eines Prozessgasstroms sowie Verwendung der Vorrichtung |
| JP4374782B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-18 | 2009-12-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車載用燃料電池システム及びその制御方法 |
| DE10129098A1 (de) * | 2001-06-16 | 2003-01-09 | Ballard Power Systems | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden von Flüssigkeit aus einem Gasstrom |
| JP2004060729A (ja) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-02-26 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | ドレイン抜き装置 |
| JP5044881B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-14 | 2012-10-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| CN1291514C (zh) * | 2003-07-15 | 2006-12-20 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 燃料电池发电装置 |
| JP2005071926A (ja) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
| US7615296B2 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2009-11-10 | Panasonic Corporation | Fuel cell system |
| US8187756B2 (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2012-05-29 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system |
| JP4564341B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-24 | 2010-10-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 気液分離装置 |
| JP4520898B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-26 | 2010-08-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池自動車および燃料電池自動車の水排出方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-09-13 DE DE602006020790T patent/DE602006020790D1/de active Active
- 2006-09-13 JP JP2009527700A patent/JP5307010B2/ja active Active
- 2006-09-13 WO PCT/EP2006/008904 patent/WO2008031442A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-13 US US12/438,096 patent/US20090317690A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-09-13 EP EP06792023A patent/EP2062314B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-13 CA CA2659517A patent/CA2659517C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-07-24 US US13/556,299 patent/US8408524B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5307010B2 (ja) | 2013-10-02 |
| US20090317690A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
| DE602006020790D1 (enExample) | 2011-04-28 |
| US8408524B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
| WO2008031442A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
| JP2010503955A (ja) | 2010-02-04 |
| EP2062314B1 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
| CA2659517A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
| EP2062314A1 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
| US20120288773A1 (en) | 2012-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20210913 |