CA2586465A1 - Solid fuels for fuel cells - Google Patents

Solid fuels for fuel cells Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2586465A1
CA2586465A1 CA002586465A CA2586465A CA2586465A1 CA 2586465 A1 CA2586465 A1 CA 2586465A1 CA 002586465 A CA002586465 A CA 002586465A CA 2586465 A CA2586465 A CA 2586465A CA 2586465 A1 CA2586465 A1 CA 2586465A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fuel
metal
solid
mixtures
oxygenate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002586465A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Laszlo Tad Nemeth
Anil Rajaram Oroskar
Kurt Medard Vanden Bussche
Gavin Paul Towler
Rusty Mark Pittman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell UOP LLC
Original Assignee
Uop Llc
Laszlo Tad Nemeth
Anil Rajaram Oroskar
Kurt Medard Vanden Bussche
Gavin Paul Towler
Rusty Mark Pittman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uop Llc, Laszlo Tad Nemeth, Anil Rajaram Oroskar, Kurt Medard Vanden Bussche, Gavin Paul Towler, Rusty Mark Pittman filed Critical Uop Llc
Publication of CA2586465A1 publication Critical patent/CA2586465A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C31/00Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C31/28Metal alcoholates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0643Gasification of solid fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223Methanol
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1258Pre-treatment of the feed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04208Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
CA002586465A 2004-11-05 2004-11-05 Solid fuels for fuel cells Abandoned CA2586465A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2004/037099 WO2006052243A1 (en) 2004-11-05 2004-11-05 Solid fuels for fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2586465A1 true CA2586465A1 (en) 2006-05-18

Family

ID=34959365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002586465A Abandoned CA2586465A1 (en) 2004-11-05 2004-11-05 Solid fuels for fuel cells

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1807898A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2008519418A (es)
CN (1) CN100492739C (es)
AU (1) AU2004324847A1 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0419137A (es)
CA (1) CA2586465A1 (es)
IL (1) IL182759A0 (es)
MX (1) MX2007005077A (es)
NO (1) NO20072825L (es)
WO (1) WO2006052243A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007092602A2 (en) * 2006-02-08 2007-08-16 Los Alamos National Security, Llc Composition and method for storing and releasing hydrogen
JP5163844B2 (ja) * 2006-10-11 2013-03-13 栗田工業株式会社 燃料供給方法、燃料電池システム及び携帯用電子機器
JP5206758B2 (ja) * 2010-07-15 2013-06-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 負極材料、金属二次電池、および負極材料の製造方法
ES2953896T3 (es) 2012-03-09 2023-11-16 B C B International Ltd Composiciones que contienen alcohol útiles como combustibles sólidos y procedimientos para su fabricación
CN105428673A (zh) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 中国科学院上海高等研究院 一种被动式直接甲醇燃料电池燃料供给系统

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02234358A (ja) * 1989-03-07 1990-09-17 Nippon Soken Inc 燃料電池
US7128106B2 (en) * 2003-04-15 2006-10-31 The Gillette Company Apparatus for refueling a direct oxidation fuel cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006052243A1 (en) 2006-05-18
BRPI0419137A (pt) 2007-12-11
MX2007005077A (es) 2007-06-25
CN100492739C (zh) 2009-05-27
CN101057361A (zh) 2007-10-17
IL182759A0 (en) 2007-07-24
JP2008519418A (ja) 2008-06-05
NO20072825L (no) 2007-06-04
AU2004324847A1 (en) 2006-05-18
EP1807898A1 (en) 2007-07-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1290747B1 (en) Fuel cells and fuel cell systems containing non-aqueous electrolytes
JP5154233B2 (ja) 水素発生燃料電池カートリッジ
JP3883509B2 (ja) 電気化学燃料電池用の液体燃料組成物
JP5222145B2 (ja) 燃料電池カートリッジの水素発生効率の最適化
WO2007018244A1 (ja) 水素発生材料及び水素発生装置
JP2008546621A (ja) 水素発生カートリッジ用の燃料
US8016899B2 (en) Composite fuels for hydrogen generation
US7354461B2 (en) Solid fuels for fuel cells
JP2005200266A (ja) 改質方法、改質器、発電装置及び燃料容器
CA2586465A1 (en) Solid fuels for fuel cells
JP2005050760A (ja) 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池アノード電極触媒
JP2006273609A (ja) 水素発生装置およびそれを用いた燃料電池
US6068943A (en) Fuel cell apparatus and method of increasing the power density of fuel cells using carbon-containing fuels
RU2344518C1 (ru) Твердое топливо для топливных элементов
EP2352697A1 (en) Methods and systems for producing hydrogen and system for producing power
KR20070078844A (ko) 연료 전지를 위한 고체 연료
WO2004070865A1 (ja) 燃料電池システム
JP2000021426A (ja) 燃料電池
JP2007323981A (ja) 燃料電池
JP2003223919A (ja) 直接メタノール形燃料電池システム
JP2009227479A (ja) 水素製造装置および燃料電池システムの停止方法
Park et al. The operation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell using hydrogen produced from the combined methanol reforming process
KR20180060519A (ko) 액체연료와 과산화수소를 이용한 연료전지 시스템 및 연료전지 운전 방법
JP2005317289A (ja) 低白金硫化物系燃料電池触媒とその製造方法
JP2007039268A (ja) 改質方法及び燃料供給装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued