CA2520118C - Volume and compression control in movie theaters - Google Patents
Volume and compression control in movie theaters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2520118C CA2520118C CA2520118A CA2520118A CA2520118C CA 2520118 C CA2520118 C CA 2520118C CA 2520118 A CA2520118 A CA 2520118A CA 2520118 A CA2520118 A CA 2520118A CA 2520118 C CA2520118 C CA 2520118C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- channels
- setting
- compression
- control
- loudness
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000482268 Zea mays subsp. mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G9/00—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control
- H03G9/005—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control of digital or coded signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G7/00—Volume compression or expansion in amplifiers
- H03G7/002—Volume compression or expansion in amplifiers in untuned or low-frequency amplifiers, e.g. audio amplifiers
- H03G7/004—Volume compression or expansion in amplifiers in untuned or low-frequency amplifiers, e.g. audio amplifiers using continuously variable impedance devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03G—CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION
- H03G9/00—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control
- H03G9/02—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers
- H03G9/04—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having discharge tubes
- H03G9/10—Combinations of two or more types of control, e.g. gain control and tone control in untuned amplifiers having discharge tubes for tone control and volume expansion or compression
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Tone Control, Compression And Expansion, Limiting Amplitude (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
- Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)
- Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Control Of Amplification And Gain Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/423,487 | 2003-04-24 | ||
| US10/423,487 US7551745B2 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2003-04-24 | Volume and compression control in movie theaters |
| PCT/US2004/012629 WO2004098053A2 (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2004-04-22 | Volume and compression control in movie theaters |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2520118A1 CA2520118A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| CA2520118C true CA2520118C (en) | 2013-09-24 |
Family
ID=33299133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2520118A Expired - Fee Related CA2520118C (en) | 2003-04-24 | 2004-04-22 | Volume and compression control in movie theaters |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7551745B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1616386B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006524968A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100514853C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE518302T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2004234745B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2520118C (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004098053A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (62)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATE371246T1 (de) | 2003-05-28 | 2007-09-15 | Dolby Lab Licensing Corp | Verfahren, vorrichtung und computerprogramm zur berechung und einstellung der wahrgenommenen lautstärke eines audiosignals |
| US7596234B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2009-09-29 | Microsoft Corporation | Method and apparatus for playback of audio files |
| CN1914796A (zh) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-02-14 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 自动音频信号动态范围调节 |
| US7391875B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2008-06-24 | Waves Audio Ltd. | Peak-limiting mixer for multiple audio tracks |
| BRPI0518278B1 (pt) | 2004-10-26 | 2018-04-24 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Método e aparelho para controlar uma característica de sonoridade particular de um sinal de áudio |
| US8199933B2 (en) | 2004-10-26 | 2012-06-12 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Calculating and adjusting the perceived loudness and/or the perceived spectral balance of an audio signal |
| US7729673B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2010-06-01 | Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab | Method and apparatus for multichannel signal limiting |
| US20070189544A1 (en) * | 2005-01-15 | 2007-08-16 | Outland Research, Llc | Ambient sound responsive media player |
| TW200638335A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-11-01 | Dolby Lab Licensing Corp | Audio metadata verification |
| BRPI0610719B1 (pt) * | 2005-04-18 | 2015-11-24 | Basf Ag | preparação, processo para a produção da mesma, e, uso de preparações |
| US7869609B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2011-01-11 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Bounded signal mixer and method of operation |
| DE602007002291D1 (de) * | 2006-04-04 | 2009-10-15 | Dolby Lab Licensing Corp | Lautstärkemessung von tonsignalen und änderung im mdct-bereich |
| TWI517562B (zh) * | 2006-04-04 | 2016-01-11 | 杜比實驗室特許公司 | 用於將多聲道音訊信號之全面感知響度縮放一期望量的方法、裝置及電腦程式 |
| PL2002429T3 (pl) * | 2006-04-04 | 2013-03-29 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp | Kontrola słyszalnej charakterystyki głośności sygnału audio |
| MX2008013753A (es) | 2006-04-27 | 2009-03-06 | Dolby Lab Licensing Corp | Control de ganancia de audio que utiliza deteccion de evento auditivo basado en intensidad acustica especifica. |
| WO2008004499A1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-10 | Nec Corporation | Noise suppression method, device, and program |
| US7995775B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2011-08-09 | Broadcom Corporation | Automatic volume control for audio signals |
| MX2009004175A (es) | 2006-10-20 | 2009-04-30 | Dolby Lab Licensing Corp | Procesamiento de dinamica de audio que utiliza una reposicion. |
| US8521314B2 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2013-08-27 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Hierarchical control path with constraints for audio dynamics processing |
| JP4938862B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-03 | 2012-05-23 | ドルビー ラボラトリーズ ライセンシング コーポレイション | ハイブリッドデジタル/アナログラウドネス補償音量調節 |
| KR100879537B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-07 | 2009-01-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 소리 자동 조절 장치와 방법 및 이를 이용하는 휴대 단말기 |
| US8275153B2 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2012-09-25 | Evertz Microsystems Ltd. | System and method for generating an audio gain control signal |
| EP2168122B1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2011-11-30 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Audio processing using auditory scene analysis and spectral skewness |
| JP5062055B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2012-10-31 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 音声信号処理装置及び方法 |
| WO2009057488A1 (ja) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-07 | Clarion Co., Ltd. | 聴覚感度補正装置 |
| CN102017402B (zh) | 2007-12-21 | 2015-01-07 | Dts有限责任公司 | 用于调节音频信号的感知响度的系统 |
| EP2108417B1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2018-07-18 | Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. | Audio apparatus and method |
| AU2009274456B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2011-08-25 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Method and apparatus for maintaining speech audibility in multi-channel audio with minimal impact on surround experience |
| US9197181B2 (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2015-11-24 | Broadcom Corporation | Loudness enhancement system and method |
| US9196258B2 (en) | 2008-05-12 | 2015-11-24 | Broadcom Corporation | Spectral shaping for speech intelligibility enhancement |
| US9214916B2 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2015-12-15 | Clarion Co., Ltd. | Acoustic processing device |
| DE102008036924B4 (de) * | 2008-08-08 | 2011-04-21 | Gunnar Kron | Verfahren zur Mehrkanalbearbeitung in einem Mehrkanaltonsystem |
| CN102257728B (zh) * | 2008-10-17 | 2014-11-26 | 夏普株式会社 | 音频信号调节设备及音频信号调节方法 |
| WO2010057134A1 (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-20 | That Corporation | Dynamic volume control and multi-spatial processing protection |
| UA101542C2 (ru) | 2008-12-15 | 2013-04-10 | Долби Лабораторис Лайсензин Корпорейшн | Виртуализатор окружающего звука с динамическим сжатием диапазона и способ |
| JP5394905B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-14 | 2014-01-22 | ローム株式会社 | 自動レベル制御回路およびそれを用いたオーディオ用デジタル信号プロセッサならびに可変利得増幅器の利得制御方法 |
| US8538042B2 (en) | 2009-08-11 | 2013-09-17 | Dts Llc | System for increasing perceived loudness of speakers |
| JP5538982B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-02 | 2014-07-02 | アルパイン株式会社 | 消費電流制御装置および消費電流制御方法 |
| US20110268282A1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-03 | Robert Paige | System and Method for Monitoring Compliance of Sound Levels When Playing Content in Theater Auditoriums |
| US20120262233A1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Mixed signal dynamic range compression |
| US9589550B2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2017-03-07 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | Methods and systems for measuring and reporting an energy level of a sound component within a sound mix |
| JP5887941B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-12 | 2016-03-16 | ティアック株式会社 | フェーダを備える電子機器 |
| US9312829B2 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Dts Llc | System for adjusting loudness of audio signals in real time |
| US9565508B1 (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2017-02-07 | MUSIC Group IP Ltd. | Loudness level and range processing |
| JP6079119B2 (ja) | 2012-10-10 | 2017-02-15 | ティアック株式会社 | 録音装置 |
| JP6056356B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-10 | 2017-01-11 | ティアック株式会社 | 録音装置 |
| EP2833549B1 (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2016-04-06 | EchoStar UK Holdings Limited | Loudness level control for audio reception and decoding equipment |
| RU2639952C2 (ru) * | 2013-08-28 | 2017-12-25 | Долби Лабораторис Лайсэнзин Корпорейшн | Гибридное усиление речи с кодированием формы сигнала и параметрическим кодированием |
| CA2988540A1 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-04 | Steven Jay Borne | Audio device |
| ES2916254T3 (es) * | 2014-10-10 | 2022-06-29 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp | Sonoridad de programa basada en la presentación, independiente de la transmisión |
| US9792952B1 (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-10-17 | Kill the Cann, LLC | Automated television program editing |
| US9661438B1 (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-05-23 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Low latency limiter |
| US9877137B2 (en) | 2015-10-06 | 2018-01-23 | Disney Enterprises, Inc. | Systems and methods for playing a venue-specific object-based audio |
| CN105723326A (zh) * | 2016-01-23 | 2016-06-29 | 张阳 | 剧院中音量控制方法及系统 |
| US10861481B2 (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2020-12-08 | Harman Becker Automotive Systems Gmbh | Automatic correction of loudness level in audio signals containing speech signals |
| JP7031543B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-21 | 2022-03-08 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 処理装置、処理方法、再生方法、及びプログラム |
| WO2021228935A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Dolby International Ab | Method and device for improving dialogue intelligibility during playback of audio data |
| BR112023021544A2 (pt) * | 2021-05-28 | 2023-12-19 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corp | Ajuste de alcance dinâmico de objetos de áudio espacial |
| CN117528337A (zh) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-06 | 抖音视界有限公司 | 音频处理方法、装置、电子设备和介质 |
| US20240406651A1 (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2024-12-05 | Apple Inc. | Adjustments for Dialogue Enhancement Based on Volume |
| US20250350884A1 (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2025-11-13 | Michael John Ross | Audio control for live streaming |
| WO2026057774A1 (de) * | 2024-09-13 | 2026-03-19 | Stagetec Gmbh | Multifunktionaler mehrkanalkompressor für audiosignale |
Family Cites Families (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US13698A (en) * | 1855-10-23 | Felting hat-bodies | ||
| US2683A (en) * | 1842-06-22 | Improvement in stop-cocks for hydrants | ||
| US40295A (en) * | 1863-10-13 | Improvement in breech-loading ordnance | ||
| US2019615A (en) | 1933-11-21 | 1935-11-05 | Electrical Res Prod Inc | Sound transmission system |
| US2109615A (en) * | 1935-08-14 | 1938-03-01 | Vaco Products Inc | Gear shifter |
| JPS5028162B1 (enExample) | 1969-08-28 | 1975-09-12 | ||
| US3772479A (en) | 1971-10-19 | 1973-11-13 | Motorola Inc | Gain modified multi-channel audio system |
| AU7732475A (en) | 1974-01-18 | 1976-07-15 | Wormald Vigilant Ltd | Multi-channel gain control |
| GB1522599A (en) | 1974-11-16 | 1978-08-23 | Dolby Laboratories Inc | Centre channel derivation for stereophonic cinema sound |
| US4061874A (en) | 1976-06-03 | 1977-12-06 | Fricke J P | System for reproducing sound information |
| GB2031638B (en) | 1978-09-27 | 1983-01-19 | Paramount Pictures Corp | Method and system of controlling sound and effects devices by a film strip |
| US4577305A (en) | 1983-03-14 | 1986-03-18 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Stereophonic motion picture photographic sound-tracks compatible with different sound projection formats and record and playback apparatus therefore |
| JP2907847B2 (ja) | 1988-12-23 | 1999-06-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 音量制御回路 |
| JPH03188707A (ja) | 1989-12-19 | 1991-08-16 | Pioneer Electron Corp | 音響再生装置 |
| US5113447A (en) | 1990-01-05 | 1992-05-12 | Electronic Engineering And Manufacturing, Inc. | Method and system for optimizing audio imaging in an automotive listening environment |
| JPH0732340B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-29 | 1995-04-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Agc回路 |
| JPH04204389A (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-07-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電圧測定装置 |
| JP3063237B2 (ja) | 1991-06-21 | 2000-07-12 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 音響再生装置の低音域補正回路 |
| US5200708A (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1993-04-06 | Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc. | Apparatus for the virtual expansion of power supply capacity |
| JP3296583B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-26 | 2002-07-02 | パイオニア株式会社 | オーディオ信号処理装置 |
| JPH07122953A (ja) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-05-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 信号レベル圧縮装置 |
| US5617158A (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1997-04-01 | Sony Corporation | Digital sound recording on motion picture film |
| TW247390B (en) | 1994-04-29 | 1995-05-11 | Audio Products Int Corp | Apparatus and method for adjusting levels between channels of a sound system |
| EP0689060A1 (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1995-12-27 | STMicroelectronics S.r.l. | Audio amplifier switching noise measuring method and device |
| KR100261904B1 (ko) | 1997-08-29 | 2000-07-15 | 윤종용 | 헤드폰 사운드 출력장치 |
| AU748414B2 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2002-06-06 | W.Waves (U.S.A) Inc. | Post-amplification stereophonic to surround sound decoding circuit |
| US6311155B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-10-30 | Hearing Enhancement Company Llc | Use of voice-to-remaining audio (VRA) in consumer applications |
| US6498855B1 (en) | 1998-04-17 | 2002-12-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for selectively and variably attenuating audio data |
| DE19818217A1 (de) | 1998-04-24 | 1999-10-28 | Rainer Berthold | Zusatzeinrichtung für einen Fernsehempfänger |
| JPH11317680A (ja) * | 1998-05-01 | 1999-11-16 | Sony Corp | デジタル音声放送の受信機 |
| JP2000134051A (ja) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-05-12 | Fujitsu Ten Ltd | コンプレッサ |
| WO2000065872A1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2000-11-02 | Dspfactory Ltd. | Loudness normalization control for a digital hearing aid |
| US6442278B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 2002-08-27 | Hearing Enhancement Company, Llc | Voice-to-remaining audio (VRA) interactive center channel downmix |
| JP4255194B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-31 | 2009-04-15 | 富士通テン株式会社 | 音響再生装置 |
| US6351733B1 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2002-02-26 | Hearing Enhancement Company, Llc | Method and apparatus for accommodating primary content audio and secondary content remaining audio capability in the digital audio production process |
| AU2002251896B2 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2007-03-22 | Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation | Audio channel translation |
| JP2002330499A (ja) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-15 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | 自動音場補正装置及びそのためのコンピュータプログラム |
| JP3800139B2 (ja) | 2002-07-09 | 2006-07-26 | ヤマハ株式会社 | レベル調節方法、プログラムおよび音声信号装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-04-24 US US10/423,487 patent/US7551745B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-04-22 EP EP04760365A patent/EP1616386B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-22 AU AU2004234745A patent/AU2004234745B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-22 AT AT04760365T patent/ATE518302T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-22 WO PCT/US2004/012629 patent/WO2004098053A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-22 CN CNB2004800100771A patent/CN100514853C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-22 CA CA2520118A patent/CA2520118C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-22 JP JP2006513271A patent/JP2006524968A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7551745B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 |
| AU2004234745A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| CA2520118A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| JP2006524968A (ja) | 2006-11-02 |
| ATE518302T1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
| WO2004098053A3 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
| EP1616386A2 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
| CN100514853C (zh) | 2009-07-15 |
| CN1774861A (zh) | 2006-05-17 |
| AU2004234745B2 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
| WO2004098053A2 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
| US20040213420A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
| EP1616386B1 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7551745B2 (en) | Volume and compression control in movie theaters | |
| USRE43132E1 (en) | Volume control for audio signals | |
| EP1076928B1 (en) | User adjustable volume control that accommodates hearing | |
| US7415120B1 (en) | User adjustable volume control that accommodates hearing | |
| EP0748143B1 (en) | Stereo enhancement system | |
| US20110255712A1 (en) | Audio signal adjustment device and audio signal adjustment method | |
| GB2093290A (en) | Audio signal amplifier circuit | |
| Monroe | A new approach to balanced audio levels in television | |
| NL8100797A (nl) | Versterkerschakeling voor toonsignalen. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180423 |