CA2445100C - Multilayered fibrous product and a process for the production thereof - Google Patents
Multilayered fibrous product and a process for the production thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2445100C CA2445100C CA2445100A CA2445100A CA2445100C CA 2445100 C CA2445100 C CA 2445100C CA 2445100 A CA2445100 A CA 2445100A CA 2445100 A CA2445100 A CA 2445100A CA 2445100 C CA2445100 C CA 2445100C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fibre
- top layer
- fibrils
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 110
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 45
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- -1 carbonate compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006184 cellulose methylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010961 commercial manufacture process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001040 synthetic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/69—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments modified, e.g. by association with other compositions prior to incorporation in the pulp or paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
- D21H27/38—Multi-ply at least one of the sheets having a fibrous composition differing from that of other sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/16—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only modified by a particular after-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H15/00—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
- D21H15/02—Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
- D21H15/10—Composite fibres
- D21H15/12—Composite fibres partly organic, partly inorganic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20010848A FI117871B (fi) | 2001-04-24 | 2001-04-24 | Monikerroksinen kuitutuote ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
FI20010848 | 2001-04-24 | ||
PCT/FI2002/000342 WO2002092910A1 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-04-24 | Multilayered fibrous product and a process for the production thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2445100A1 CA2445100A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
CA2445100C true CA2445100C (en) | 2012-12-18 |
Family
ID=8561048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2445100A Expired - Fee Related CA2445100C (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-04-24 | Multilayered fibrous product and a process for the production thereof |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040168779A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1392923B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4582998B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100396848C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002249300B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2445100C (zh) |
FI (1) | FI117871B (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ529159A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002092910A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0030132D0 (en) * | 2000-12-09 | 2001-01-24 | Arjo Wiggins Fine Papers Ltd | Security paper |
EP1426489A1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2004-06-09 | Kemira Chemicals Oy | Method for manufacturing a multilayered pulp product comprising a charge between layers |
US7211171B2 (en) * | 2002-01-05 | 2007-05-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multiply tissue product |
US20040168781A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-09-02 | Petri Silenius | Noil for use in paper manufacture, method for its production, and paper pulp and paper containing such noil |
FI115475B (fi) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-05-13 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä paperin ja kartongin valmistamiseksi |
FI122074B (fi) | 2002-10-24 | 2011-08-15 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä kuitutuotteen valmistamiseksi |
CN101031686A (zh) * | 2004-07-14 | 2007-09-05 | 国际纸业公司 | 造纸方法 |
US7491293B2 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2009-02-17 | Meadwestvaco Corporation | White top paperboard |
FI20055380L (fi) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-02 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä selluloosahiukkasten pinnoittamiseksi, pinnoitetut selluloosahiukkaset ja niiden käyttö paperin- ja kartonginvalmistuksessa |
US20070202283A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | John Meazle | Reducing top ply basis weight of white top linerboard in paper or paperboard |
FI118809B (fi) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-31 | M Real Oyj | Menetelmä kuitutuotteen valmistamiseksi |
WO2008052970A1 (de) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-08 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen faserstoffbahn aus zellulosefasern |
FI20085767L (fi) * | 2008-08-11 | 2010-02-12 | Kemira Oyj | Kipsituote |
JP5528760B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-06-25 | 日本製紙株式会社 | セルロースナノファイバーを添加して抄紙した紙およびその製造方法 |
CN102535251B (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-11-06 | 淄博欧木特种纸业有限公司 | 无尘埃耐磨纸及其制作方法 |
CA2962292C (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2019-02-05 | Fpinnovations | Compositions, panels and sheets comprising cellulose filaments and gypsum and methods for producing the same |
JP6729205B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-05 | 2020-07-22 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 段ボール用白色ライナー及びその製造方法、並びに白色段ボール |
WO2018097324A1 (ja) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-31 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 繊維と無機粒子の複合体の製造方法、および、繊維と無機粒子の複合体を含有する積層体 |
EP3604671B1 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2021-05-05 | Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing inorganic particle composite fiber sheet |
BR102017028522A2 (pt) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-16 | Klabin S/A | Papel kraftliner de fibra química curta |
CN111819325B (zh) * | 2018-01-05 | 2023-05-12 | 国际纸业公司 | 具有增加的弯曲刚度和横向强度的纸产品及其制造方法 |
CN111335067B (zh) * | 2020-04-14 | 2022-05-13 | 联盛纸业(龙海)有限公司 | 一种提高纸面l值亮度的牛卡纸、其面层及生产方法 |
AT524998B1 (de) * | 2021-04-21 | 2023-02-15 | Mondi Ag | Bedruckbares, mehrlagiges Papier für Verpackungen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
AT526620A1 (de) | 2022-11-08 | 2024-05-15 | Mondi Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer bedruckbaren Linerbahn für Verpackungen sowie bedruckbarer Liner für Verpackungen |
AT526619A1 (de) | 2022-11-08 | 2024-05-15 | Mondi Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer bedruckbaren Linerbahn für Verpackungen sowie bedruckbarer Liner für Verpackungen |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR935128A (fr) * | 1946-01-28 | 1948-06-10 | Vanderbilt Co R T | Perfectionnements à la fabrication du papier |
SE7708115L (sv) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-01-15 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Forfarande for framstellning av papper eller papp |
US5223090A (en) * | 1991-03-06 | 1993-06-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Method for fiber loading a chemical compound |
FR2689530B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-07 | 1996-12-13 | Aussedat Rey | Nouveau produit complexe a base de fibres et de charges, et procede de fabrication d'un tel nouveau produit. |
CA2195300C (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 2001-06-12 | Michael C. Withiam | Method for preparation of pigmented paper fibers and fiber products |
FI100729B (fi) * | 1995-06-29 | 1998-02-13 | Metsae Serla Oy | Paperinvalmistuksessa käytettävä täyteaine ja menetelmä täyteaineen va lmistamiseksi |
FI100670B (fi) * | 1996-02-20 | 1998-01-30 | Metsae Serla Oy | Menetelmä täyteaineen lisäämiseksi selluloosakuituperäiseen massaan |
FI106140B (fi) * | 1997-11-21 | 2000-11-30 | Metsae Serla Oyj | Paperinvalmistuksessa käytettävä täyteaine ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
-
2001
- 2001-04-24 FI FI20010848A patent/FI117871B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-04-24 US US10/475,773 patent/US20040168779A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-24 NZ NZ529159A patent/NZ529159A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-24 JP JP2002590164A patent/JP4582998B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-24 AU AU2002249300A patent/AU2002249300B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-24 WO PCT/FI2002/000342 patent/WO2002092910A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-04-24 CA CA2445100A patent/CA2445100C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-24 CN CNB028121619A patent/CN100396848C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-24 EP EP02718226.0A patent/EP1392923B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040168779A1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
FI20010848A0 (fi) | 2001-04-24 |
JP4582998B2 (ja) | 2010-11-17 |
FI117871B (fi) | 2007-03-30 |
JP2004525282A (ja) | 2004-08-19 |
WO2002092910A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
CN1516770A (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
CA2445100A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
EP1392923A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
AU2002249300B2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
FI20010848A (fi) | 2002-10-25 |
EP1392923B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
NZ529159A (en) | 2005-07-29 |
CN100396848C (zh) | 2008-06-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220301 |
|
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20200831 |