CA2443854A1 - Waste treatment apparatus and method - Google Patents
Waste treatment apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2443854A1 CA2443854A1 CA002443854A CA2443854A CA2443854A1 CA 2443854 A1 CA2443854 A1 CA 2443854A1 CA 002443854 A CA002443854 A CA 002443854A CA 2443854 A CA2443854 A CA 2443854A CA 2443854 A1 CA2443854 A1 CA 2443854A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- combustion furnace
- exhaust gas
- fly ash
- slagging combustion
- slagging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 232
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 146
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003473 refuse derived fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 11
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101150054854 POU1F1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
- F23G2202/104—Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
- F23G2202/106—Combustion in two or more stages with recirculation of unburned solid or gaseous matter into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/30—Solid combustion residues, e.g. bottom or flyash
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001-120601 | 2001-04-19 | ||
| JP2001120601 | 2001-04-19 | ||
| JP2001221031A JP2003004211A (ja) | 2001-04-19 | 2001-07-23 | 廃棄物処理装置および廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP2001-221031 | 2001-07-23 | ||
| PCT/JP2002/003908 WO2002086389A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2002-04-19 | Waste treatment apparatus and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2443854A1 true CA2443854A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
Family
ID=26613811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002443854A Abandoned CA2443854A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2002-04-19 | Waste treatment apparatus and method |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040141891A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1489356A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003004211A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20030085599A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2443854A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW510957B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002086389A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109966900A (zh) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-07-05 | 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 | 一种热解气化炉的烟气净化系统 |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009074170A1 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Outotec Oyj | Process and plant for producing char and fuel gas |
| JP4909296B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-12 | 2012-04-04 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 重質燃料焚ボイラシステム及びその運転方法 |
| JP2009240981A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 廃棄物処理システム |
| CA2729001A1 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-30 | Casella Waste Systems, Inc. | Engineered fuel feed stock useful for displacement of coal in coal firing plants |
| US8444721B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-05-21 | Re Community Energy, Llc | Engineered fuel feed stock |
| US20100018113A1 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-28 | Casella Waste Systems, Inc. | Engineered fuel feed stock |
| JP5421567B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-03 | 2014-02-19 | 株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション | 廃棄物処理設備および廃棄物処理設備における回収熱の利用方法 |
| EP2516926B1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2017-03-29 | Accordant Energy, LLC | Sorbent-containing engineered fuel feed stocks |
| FI122103B (fi) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-08-31 | Maricap Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto pneumaattisessa materiaalinsiirtojärjestelmässä ja jätteensiirtojärjestelmä |
| CN102319720B (zh) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-06-11 | 珠海经济特区联谊机电工程有限公司 | 一种城市生活垃圾综合处理系统 |
| US9539581B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2017-01-10 | Materials Recovery Company | Method for recycling ash |
| ES2688361T3 (es) | 2012-01-26 | 2018-11-02 | Accordant Energy, Llc | Mitigación de emisiones de combustión dañinas usando materias primas combustibles que contienen sorbente |
| JP2013155955A (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co Ltd | 二段燃焼炉および二段燃焼方法 |
| US9896265B2 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2018-02-20 | Maricap Oy | Method and apparatus in pneumatic materials handling and a waste container/separating device |
| CN103900075B (zh) * | 2014-04-09 | 2016-02-10 | 大连容大资源循环利用咨询设计有限公司 | 一种燃气恒温蓄热燃烧装置 |
| CN105546545B (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-09-12 | 苏州新区环保服务中心有限公司 | 工业固体废弃物的环保排放处理系统 |
| CN106833695A (zh) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南力永环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾热解系统 |
| CN110822434A (zh) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西润和环保科技有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾能源化处理用前处理系统 |
| CN111692601B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2022-04-01 | 浙江伊诺环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种飞灰处理系统 |
| CN112797420A (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-05-14 | 南京锦泥资源环境科技有限公司 | 一种废水污泥减量化用焚烧装置 |
| CN115597064B (zh) * | 2022-09-14 | 2025-12-05 | 江联重工集团股份有限公司 | 一种低成本垃圾飞灰熔融处理工艺 |
| CN117086079A (zh) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-11-21 | 武汉致衡环境安全工程技术有限公司 | 一种垃圾焚烧飞灰循环减量系统 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3153091B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-10 | 2001-04-03 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 廃棄物の処理方法及びガス化及び熔融燃焼装置 |
| US2725950A (en) * | 1953-06-17 | 1955-12-06 | Technical Specialties Inc | Centrifuge furnace |
| US2917011A (en) * | 1956-05-10 | 1959-12-15 | Kohlenscheidungs Gmbh | Apparatus and method for melting fly ash in a tangentially fired furnace chamber |
| DE1128873B (de) * | 1959-10-17 | 1962-05-03 | Siemens Ag | Anlage zur Gewinnung von Schmelzphosphatduengemitteln in Verbindung mit Kesselfeuerungen |
| JPS5955233U (ja) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-04-11 | 株式会社クボタ | 溶融装置 |
| JP2957627B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1999-10-06 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 都市ゴミ焼却溶融設備 |
| AT393970B (de) * | 1990-05-02 | 1992-01-10 | Sgp Va Energie Umwelt | Verfahren zur verbrennung von gasen, welche mit staeuben beladen sind |
| DE4021362A1 (de) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-01-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entsorgung von mit schadstoffen beladenen rueckstaenden |
| DE4107200A1 (de) * | 1991-03-06 | 1992-09-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und anlage zur thermischen abfallbehandlung |
| US5309850A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1994-05-10 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Incineration of hazardous wastes using closed cycle combustion ash vitrification |
| CH691507A5 (de) * | 1995-08-23 | 2001-07-31 | Theodor Koch | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen von festem und/oder pastösem Material in Rost-Feuerungsanlagen. |
| DE59709100D1 (de) * | 1997-02-28 | 2003-02-13 | Alstom | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Behandlung von Flugstäuben aus Rostverbrennungsanlagen |
| DE19715671C2 (de) * | 1997-04-15 | 1999-09-02 | Siemens Ag | Anlage und Verfahren zur thermischen Abfallentsorgung |
-
2001
- 2001-07-23 JP JP2001221031A patent/JP2003004211A/ja active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-04-19 EP EP04022569A patent/EP1489356A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-19 WO PCT/JP2002/003908 patent/WO2002086389A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-04-19 US US10/475,112 patent/US20040141891A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-19 CA CA002443854A patent/CA2443854A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-19 TW TW091108045A patent/TW510957B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-19 EP EP02720517A patent/EP1379813A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-19 KR KR10-2003-7013549A patent/KR20030085599A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109966900A (zh) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-07-05 | 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 | 一种热解气化炉的烟气净化系统 |
| CN109966900B (zh) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-09-03 | 厦门东江环保科技有限公司 | 一种热解气化炉的烟气净化系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20030085599A (ko) | 2003-11-05 |
| TW510957B (en) | 2002-11-21 |
| WO2002086389A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| EP1489356A1 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
| EP1379813A1 (en) | 2004-01-14 |
| JP2003004211A (ja) | 2003-01-08 |
| US20040141891A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |