CA2384878A1 - Procede de preparation de resine polyethylene terephthalate apte au contact alimentaire a partir de recipients pet jetables - Google Patents
Procede de preparation de resine polyethylene terephthalate apte au contact alimentaire a partir de recipients pet jetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2384878A1 CA2384878A1 CA002384878A CA2384878A CA2384878A1 CA 2384878 A1 CA2384878 A1 CA 2384878A1 CA 002384878 A CA002384878 A CA 002384878A CA 2384878 A CA2384878 A CA 2384878A CA 2384878 A1 CA2384878 A1 CA 2384878A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pet
- flakes
- process according
- materials
- millibar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 title description 84
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 title description 84
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title description 10
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 title description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- HPEUJPJOZXNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC HPEUJPJOZXNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNZQQAVATKSIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;octanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O VNZQQAVATKSIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012632 extractable Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012174 carbonated soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CAMHHLOGFDZBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N epoxidized methyl oleate Natural products CCCCCCCCC1OC1CCCCCCCC(=O)OC CAMHHLOGFDZBBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B2013/002—Extracting undesirable residual components, e.g. solvents, unreacted monomers, from material to be moulded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B2013/005—Degassing undesirable residual components, e.g. gases, unreacted monomers, from material to be moulded
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0203—Separating plastics from plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0286—Cleaning means used for separation
- B29B2017/0289—Washing the materials in liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0293—Dissolving the materials in gases or liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2067/003—PET, i.e. poylethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/065—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/26—Scrap or recycled material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation de PET apte au contact alimentaire à partir d'un flux de déchets contenant des matières PET et non PET. Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant en un tri au moins certaines des matières non PET du flux de déchets, suivi d'une séparation des récipients PET en flocons d'une grosseur maximum préférable d'approximativement 10 mm, suivie d'un lavage des flocons dans un milieu aqueux chaud contenant des matières et des tensioactifs alcalins, de préférence non ioniques, afin d'éliminer les contaminants particulaires et absorbés des surfaces des flocons. Cette étape est suivie d'un égouttage et ensuite d'un séchage des flocons jusqu'à obtention d'une teneur en humidité de 0,1 % en poids au maximum, et de préférence de 0,01 % en poids au maximum. L'étape suivante consiste à éliminer les contaminants absorbés et l'humidité par chauffage et mélange vigoureux des flocons sous vide, de préférence à 1-10 millibars, idéalement à 2-7 millibars et à une température inférieure à la température du point de fusion du PET, de préférence dans la gamme 170-220 ·C pendant au moins 30 minutes, de préférence au moins 60 minutes. L'étape finale consiste à faire fusionner les flocons dans une extrudeuse à vis équipée pour un traitement sous vide et à extruder la matière fusionnée pour former des brins qui sont pastillés.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPQ2946 | 1999-09-17 | ||
| AUPQ2946A AUPQ294699A0 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 1999-09-17 | Process for preparing food contact grade polyethylene terephthalate resin from waste pet containers |
| PCT/AU2000/001131 WO2001021373A1 (fr) | 1999-09-17 | 2000-09-18 | Procede de preparation de resine polyethylene terephthalate apte au contact alimentaire a partir de recipients pet jetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2384878A1 true CA2384878A1 (fr) | 2001-03-29 |
Family
ID=3817111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002384878A Abandoned CA2384878A1 (fr) | 1999-09-17 | 2000-09-18 | Procede de preparation de resine polyethylene terephthalate apte au contact alimentaire a partir de recipients pet jetables |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1244540A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2003509249A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20020055580A (fr) |
| AU (2) | AUPQ294699A0 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR0014094A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2384878A1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ517832A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2001021373A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106470815A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2017-03-01 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | 加工聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯的方法 |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10032900C2 (de) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-11-21 | B & B Anlagenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Aufbereiten von PET-Behältnissen mit einer alkalischen Hydrolyse |
| DE10054226A1 (de) * | 2000-11-02 | 2002-05-08 | Buehler Ag | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung eines Polykondensats in einem Mehrwellen-Extruder |
| WO2003066704A1 (fr) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-14 | Johnson Polymer, Llc | Allongeurs de chaine oligomeres destines au traitement, au post-traitement et au recyclage de polymeres de condensation, synthese, compositions et applications associees |
| US7297721B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2007-11-20 | Futura Polyesters Limited | Process for controlled polymerization of a mixed polymer |
| DE10348144A1 (de) | 2003-10-13 | 2005-05-19 | Krones Ag | PET-Flaschen-Recycling |
| DE102005013701A1 (de) | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-28 | Krones Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Dekontamination von Kunststoffflakes |
| GB0615765D0 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2006-09-20 | Waste And Resources Action Pro | Recycling process for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) |
| JP5049365B2 (ja) | 2010-03-09 | 2012-10-17 | 中本パックス株式会社 | 食品容器用シートの製造方法 |
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| KR101437094B1 (ko) | 2011-07-13 | 2014-09-02 | 버어 양 | 플라스틱 건조방법 및 그 장치 |
| WO2013019868A1 (fr) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-07 | Mba Polymers, Inc. | Procédés de réduction de la contamination dans des plastiques récupérés de de biens durables |
| US20130261197A1 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-03 | Luigi Bacchiocchi | Additive for Use in Wash Step of PET Recycling Process |
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| WO2014070908A1 (fr) | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-08 | Mba Polymers, Inc. | Procédé pour améliorer l'aspect de surface et le traitement de matières plastiques récupérées à partir d'articles durables |
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| EP4219114A1 (fr) | 2017-01-30 | 2023-08-02 | Aladdin Manufacturing Corporation | Systèmes et procédés de fabrication d'articles à partir de pet recyclé coloré |
| WO2018161021A1 (fr) | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-07 | Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Procédé de fabrication de filament de tapis continu gonflant |
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| DE102018009171A1 (de) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-28 | Bb Engineering Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Recyceln von Kunststoffen |
| CH717234A1 (de) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-09-30 | Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines zur Verwendung in einem Extrusionsblasverfahren geeigneten PET-Ausgangsmaterials und daraus hergestellter Hohlkörper. |
| TWI761195B (zh) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-04-11 | 南亞塑膠工業股份有限公司 | 由回收膜形成聚酯材的方法 |
| CH719619A1 (de) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-10-31 | Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zum Recycling von Polyester-Behältern. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4092458A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1978-05-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Porous laminar pellets of waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) film, and processes for drying and polymerization |
| FR2599665B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-06 | 1988-11-04 | Rhone Poulenc Fibres | Procede et dispositif de regeneration de dec hets a base de polymeres fusibles |
| US4830188A (en) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-05-16 | Rutgers, The State University | Plastics separation and recycling methods |
| US5503790A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1996-04-02 | Solo Cup Company | Method of producing disposable articles utilizing regrind polyethylene terephthalate (PET) |
| DE4127572C1 (fr) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-03-11 | Kali Und Salz Ag, 3500 Kassel, De | |
| ATE201352T1 (de) * | 1994-08-23 | 2001-06-15 | Eco Selecta Italia S R L | Verfahren zur wiederverwendung der p.e.t.- abfällen, und anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens |
| US5876644A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1999-03-02 | Wellman, Inc. | Food quality polyester recycling |
| US5886058A (en) * | 1997-02-03 | 1999-03-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Inline solid state polymerization of pet flakes for manufacturing plastic strap |
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 AU AUPQ2946A patent/AUPQ294699A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2000
- 2000-09-18 EP EP00965627A patent/EP1244540A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-18 WO PCT/AU2000/001131 patent/WO2001021373A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-18 KR KR1020027003540A patent/KR20020055580A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-18 JP JP2001524779A patent/JP2003509249A/ja active Pending
- 2000-09-18 AU AU76310/00A patent/AU777435C/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-18 BR BR0014094-5A patent/BR0014094A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-18 NZ NZ517832A patent/NZ517832A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-18 CA CA002384878A patent/CA2384878A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106470815A (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2017-03-01 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | 加工聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯的方法 |
| CN106470815B (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2019-09-27 | 雀巢产品有限公司 | 加工聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AUPQ294699A0 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
| WO2001021373A1 (fr) | 2001-03-29 |
| BR0014094A (pt) | 2002-05-21 |
| AU777435C (en) | 2006-02-23 |
| JP2003509249A (ja) | 2003-03-11 |
| NZ517832A (en) | 2002-06-28 |
| AU7631000A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| EP1244540A1 (fr) | 2002-10-02 |
| EP1244540A4 (fr) | 2002-11-06 |
| AU777435B2 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
| KR20020055580A (ko) | 2002-07-09 |
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