CA2378841C - Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials - Google Patents
Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2378841C CA2378841C CA002378841A CA2378841A CA2378841C CA 2378841 C CA2378841 C CA 2378841C CA 002378841 A CA002378841 A CA 002378841A CA 2378841 A CA2378841 A CA 2378841A CA 2378841 C CA2378841 C CA 2378841C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- coating
- component
- compositions
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 vinyl halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O azetidin-1-ium Chemical compound C1C[NH2+]C1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 65
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 65
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethene Chemical compound C=C.ClC=C KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 90
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 39
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 33
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 32
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 31
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 10
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YJVBLROMQZEFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-L acid red 26 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C12 YJVBLROMQZEFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISSPUSZYYOWQJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lucidene Natural products C1C=CC(C)(C)CC2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2(C)CCC2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC21C ISSPUSZYYOWQJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VBDFHQCXCMNUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloroethene;styrene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VBDFHQCXCMNUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- XPXMKIXDFWLRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazinide Chemical compound [NH-]N XPXMKIXDFWLRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylphenoxy polyethoxyethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 UYDLBVPAAFVANX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- BUAXCDYBNXEWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.ClCC1CO1 BUAXCDYBNXEWEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(C)=O NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100055224 Anemone leveillei AL10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004190 Avilamycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRAGBEWQGHCDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M C([O-])([O-])=O.[NH4+].[Zr+] Chemical compound C([O-])([O-])=O.[NH4+].[Zr+] WRAGBEWQGHCDDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100037074 Ellis-van Creveld syndrome protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101000881890 Homo sapiens Ellis-van Creveld syndrome protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001240 acylated distarch phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013802 acylated distarch phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical group C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004176 azorubin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940073609 bismuth oxychloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067573 brown iron oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000569 greater omentum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003944 halohydrins Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004001 molecular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012354 overpressurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobismuth;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Bi]=O BWOROQSFKKODDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005670 poly(ethylene-vinyl chloride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001472 potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-eneperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C=C AZIQALWHRUQPHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NXLOLUFNDSBYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N retene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C3C=CC2=C1C NXLOLUFNDSBYTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FVEFRICMTUKAML-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium tetradecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)CCC(CC(C)C)OS([O-])(=O)=O FVEFRICMTUKAML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005196 titanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/24—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides
- C09D133/26—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylamide or methacrylamide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/30—Polyamides; Polyimides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/02—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D179/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09D161/00 - C09D177/00
- C09D179/02—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D201/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C09D201/02—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/20—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34834699A | 1999-07-08 | 1999-07-08 | |
| US09/348,346 | 1999-07-08 | ||
| PCT/US2000/018680 WO2001004224A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-10 | Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2378841A1 CA2378841A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
| CA2378841C true CA2378841C (en) | 2007-01-09 |
Family
ID=23367608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002378841A Expired - Fee Related CA2378841C (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-10 | Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6586520B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1214383B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003504484A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100686290B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100412149C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR024696A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE313607T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU770880B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2378841C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60025007T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2251384T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02000009A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL202959B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI266793B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001004224A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8944592B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2015-02-03 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US9708087B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-07-18 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US10338408B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2019-07-02 | Novartis Ag | Method for making improved UV-absorbing ophthalmic lenses |
| US10449740B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2019-10-22 | Novartis Ag | Method for applying stable coating on silicone hydrogel contact lenses |
| US10830923B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2020-11-10 | Alcon Inc. | Method for producing MPS-compatible water gradient contact lenses |
| US11002884B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2021-05-11 | Alcon Inc. | Method for applying stable coating on silicone hydrogel contact lenses |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7208225B2 (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 2007-04-24 | Lafarge Platres | Prefabricated plaster board |
| US7344607B2 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2008-03-18 | Ge Betz, Inc. | Non-chromate conversion coating treatment for metals |
| US7317053B1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2008-01-08 | Hercules Incorporated | Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials |
| FR2812012B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-18 | 2003-06-13 | Lafarge Platres | Plaque de platre a resistance au feu amelioree et sa reparation |
| US6855753B1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2005-02-15 | Usg Interiors, Inc. | Acoustical tile containing wet-strength resin |
| US6630692B2 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2003-10-07 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | III-Nitride light emitting devices with low driving voltage |
| EP1279712B1 (en) | 2001-07-20 | 2007-02-28 | Rohm And Haas Company | Aqueous hybrid bonding composition and process |
| US20030124330A1 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-03 | Hector Belmares | Stain resistant acoustical panels |
| US6918993B2 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2005-07-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-ply wiping products made according to a low temperature delamination process |
| US6991706B2 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2006-01-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Clothlike pattern densified web |
| US20050045293A1 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2005-03-03 | Hermans Michael Alan | Paper sheet having high absorbent capacity and delayed wet-out |
| US7189307B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2007-03-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Low odor binders curable at room temperature |
| WO2005021646A2 (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2005-03-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Low odor binders curable at room temperature |
| GB0409127D0 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2004-05-26 | City University London | Characterising body tissue |
| US7452416B2 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2008-11-18 | Cpm Industries | Cationic titanium dioxide pigments |
| WO2005116145A1 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-12-08 | Cpm Industries, Inc. | Cationic titanium dioxide pigments |
| US7297231B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2007-11-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Binders curable at room temperature with low blocking |
| US20060030634A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Dean Roy E | Radiation curable, sprayable coating compositions |
| US20060042726A1 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-02 | General Electric Company | Non-chrome passivation of steel |
| US7491274B2 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2009-02-17 | Chemetall Corp. | Non-chrome metal treatment composition |
| US20060183816A1 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Gelman Robert A | Additive system for use in paper making and process of using the same |
| US7781501B2 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2010-08-24 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Thermosetting adhesives comprising a resin having azetidinium functional groups |
| GB0705170D0 (en) * | 2007-03-17 | 2007-04-25 | Secr Defence | Water-permeable protective material |
| WO2008127578A2 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | The University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees | Fire resistant fibrous composite articles |
| US7868071B2 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2011-01-11 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Method of stabilizing aqueous cationic polymers |
| WO2009052362A2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Azetidinium-functional polysaccharides and uses thereof |
| DE102008005875A1 (de) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Georg-August-Universität Göttingen Stiftung Öffentlichen Rechts | Verwendung von Polymeren mit Amino- bzw. Ammoniumgruppen zur Erhöhung der Dauerhaftigkeit von Holz gegenüber holzbesiedelnden Pilzen |
| KR101226933B1 (ko) * | 2008-08-21 | 2013-01-30 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아제티디늄 관능기를 갖는 화합물을 포함하는 코팅 조성물에 의해 형성된 코팅층을 구비한 광학필름, 이를 포함하는 편광판, 이를 포함하는 전자소자 |
| KR101715961B1 (ko) * | 2009-03-17 | 2017-03-13 | 트린세오 유럽 게엠베하 | 결합제/충전제 응집체를 사용하는 제지 방법 |
| US9580866B2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2017-02-28 | Solenis Technologies, L.P. | Cationic wet strength resin modified pigments in water-based latex coating applications |
| US8758567B2 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2014-06-24 | Hercules Incorporated | Cationic wet strength resin modified pigments in barrier coating applications |
| CN102575394B (zh) * | 2009-06-09 | 2014-09-17 | 博凯技术公司 | 染色纤维素碎片、染色非织造材料和它们的生产方法 |
| MX342229B (es) | 2010-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | Basf Se | Composiciones para amortiguar el sonido y metodos para aplicacion y uso. |
| US8496762B2 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2013-07-30 | Roberto Zoboli | Aluminum treatment compositions |
| SG11201400228WA (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2014-05-29 | Novartis Ag | Method for making uv-absorbing ophthalmic lenses by coating |
| US9505184B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2016-11-29 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US10881310B2 (en) | 2012-08-25 | 2021-01-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Motion artifact mitigation methods and devices for pulse photoplethysmography |
| DE102013114420A1 (de) | 2012-12-23 | 2014-06-26 | Michael Jokiel | Imprägnierflotte zur Imprägnierung eines Rohpapieres |
| US9492961B2 (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2016-11-15 | Usg Interiors, Llc | Acoustic ceiling tiles with anti-sagging properties and methods of making same |
| RU2581586C2 (ru) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-04-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Научно-производственное объединение ЕВРОХИМ" | Способ получения фенола и ацетона и полимерное покрытие для реактора |
| WO2016095197A1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aqueous polymer dispersion and preparation method thereof |
| WO2016167928A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2016-10-20 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Thin corrosion protective coatings incorporating polyamidoamine polymers |
| WO2017074945A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Valspar Sourcing, Inc. | Composition and methods for wood concrete board |
| CN106147485A (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-11-23 | 林金溪 | 一种抗盐析抗泛碱封闭底漆及其制备方法 |
| CA3071679A1 (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-14 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Renovation ceiling mat |
| US11111174B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2021-09-07 | United States Gypsum Company | Mineral fiber roof cover boards |
| US11090912B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2021-08-17 | Taj Tech Llc | Heat sealable thermo-printable tape |
| CN111041836A (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-21 | 龙泉服饰(南通)有限公司 | 一种合成纤维处理剂及合成纤维的处理方法 |
| US20220259462A1 (en) * | 2021-02-12 | 2022-08-18 | Taj Tech Llc | Thermo-printable tape |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2926154A (en) | 1957-09-05 | 1960-02-23 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Cationic thermosetting polyamide-epichlorohydrin resins and process of making same |
| NL110447C (enExample) | 1957-09-05 | |||
| US3714298A (en) * | 1971-01-05 | 1973-01-30 | Monsanto Co | Polyblend of ethylene/vinyl chloride/acrylamide interpolymer and polyacrylamide |
| US4049607A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1977-09-20 | Isis Chemicals, Inc. | Heat convertible coating compositions |
| FR2442632A1 (fr) | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-27 | Oreal | Utilisation de certains copolymeres cationiques pour les soins des ongles et compositions les contenant |
| US4323490A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1982-04-06 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Mixtures of components, comprising epoxide/polyalkylene-polyaminoamide reaction products and acrylic-based and/or styrene-based polymers, their preparation and their use as paper sizes and textile treatment agents |
| JPS57149363A (en) | 1981-03-12 | 1982-09-14 | Oji Yuka Gouseishi Kk | Coating agent and thermoplastic resin film coated therewith |
| LU83949A1 (fr) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-09-02 | Oreal | Composition destinee au traitement des matieres keratiniques contenant au moins un polymere cationique et au moins un latex anionique |
| US4594108A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-06-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Highly pseudoplastic polymer solutions |
| FR2553121B1 (fr) * | 1983-10-06 | 1986-02-21 | Arjomari Prioux | Feuille papetiere, son procede de preparation et ses applications notamment comme produit de substitution des voiles de verre impregnes |
| JPS60124675A (ja) * | 1983-12-09 | 1985-07-03 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 水性接着剤組成物 |
| US4673702A (en) | 1984-01-20 | 1987-06-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Stable emulsions of water resistant polyvinyl alcohol-stabilized vinyl chloride-ethylene copolymers |
| US4702947A (en) | 1986-04-01 | 1987-10-27 | Pall Corporation | Fibrous structure and method of manufacture |
| US4859527A (en) | 1986-05-29 | 1989-08-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Cellulosic nonwoven products of enhanced water and/or solvent resistance by pretreatment of the cellulosic fibers |
| US4841008A (en) | 1987-08-11 | 1989-06-20 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Coating compositions |
| US4963603A (en) | 1989-05-24 | 1990-10-16 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Composite fiberboard and process of manufacture |
| US4962141A (en) | 1989-03-20 | 1990-10-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer emulsions containing tetramethylol glycoluril for use as binder compositions |
| US5219914A (en) | 1989-12-27 | 1993-06-15 | Rohm And Haas Company | Cospray washout resistant roof mastic |
| US5109053A (en) | 1990-06-21 | 1992-04-28 | Union Camp Corporation | Curable aqueous dispersions of acrylate-modified polyamide resin |
| US5314945A (en) | 1990-12-03 | 1994-05-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Waterbased coating compositions of methylol(meth)acrylamide acrylic polymer, polyurethane and melamine crosslinking agent |
| CA2058009C (en) | 1990-12-31 | 1998-08-18 | William W. Maslanka | Synthesis of high solids-content wet-strength resin |
| US5137633A (en) | 1991-06-26 | 1992-08-11 | Millipore Corporation | Hydrophobic membrane having hydrophilic and charged surface and process |
| DE4223599A1 (de) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-01-20 | Bayer Ag | Bindemittelsystem |
| US5387638A (en) | 1992-09-07 | 1995-02-07 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Emulsion composition |
| GB9300188D0 (en) | 1993-01-06 | 1993-03-03 | Dexter Speciality Materials | Fibrous bonded sheet material |
| EP0685594B1 (en) | 1994-06-03 | 1998-11-11 | Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd. | Newsprint paper |
| US5614597A (en) | 1994-12-14 | 1997-03-25 | Hercules Incorporated | Wet strength resins having reduced levels of organic halogen by-products |
| US5718756A (en) | 1996-06-25 | 1998-02-17 | Thielekaolin Company | Process for the manufacture of a structured paper coating |
| US6201048B1 (en) | 1997-09-18 | 2001-03-13 | Eastman Chemical Company | Stable waterborne polymer compositions containing poly(alkyleneimines) |
| JP4161470B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-25 | 2008-10-08 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 高純度二価フェノール及びその製造法 |
-
2000
- 2000-07-10 CN CNB008100977A patent/CN100412149C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-10 EP EP00945265A patent/EP1214383B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 MX MXPA02000009A patent/MXPA02000009A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-10 AT AT00945265T patent/ATE313607T1/de active
- 2000-07-10 WO PCT/US2000/018680 patent/WO2001004224A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-10 JP JP2001509430A patent/JP2003504484A/ja active Pending
- 2000-07-10 PL PL352708A patent/PL202959B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-07-10 US US09/613,529 patent/US6586520B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 ES ES00945265T patent/ES2251384T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-10 KR KR1020027000171A patent/KR100686290B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-10 AR ARP000103532A patent/AR024696A1/es unknown
- 2000-07-10 CA CA002378841A patent/CA2378841C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-10 AU AU59237/00A patent/AU770880B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-07-10 DE DE60025007T patent/DE60025007T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-07 TW TW089113586A patent/TWI266793B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-01-13 US US10/341,164 patent/US20030199629A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8944592B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2015-02-03 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US9239409B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2016-01-19 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US9507173B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2016-11-29 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US9738813B2 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2017-08-22 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US10338408B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2019-07-02 | Novartis Ag | Method for making improved UV-absorbing ophthalmic lenses |
| US9708087B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-07-18 | Novartis Ag | Silicone hydrogel lens with a crosslinked hydrophilic coating |
| US11002884B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2021-05-11 | Alcon Inc. | Method for applying stable coating on silicone hydrogel contact lenses |
| US10449740B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2019-10-22 | Novartis Ag | Method for applying stable coating on silicone hydrogel contact lenses |
| US10830923B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2020-11-10 | Alcon Inc. | Method for producing MPS-compatible water gradient contact lenses |
| US11029447B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2021-06-08 | Alcon Inc. | Method for producing MPS-compatible water gradient contact lenses |
| US11029446B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2021-06-08 | Alcon Inc. | Method for producing MPS-compatible water gradient contact lenses |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU770880B2 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
| KR100686290B1 (ko) | 2007-02-23 |
| CN100412149C (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
| US6586520B1 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
| ATE313607T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
| PL352708A1 (en) | 2003-09-08 |
| KR20020026238A (ko) | 2002-04-06 |
| CN1360620A (zh) | 2002-07-24 |
| CA2378841A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
| US20030199629A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| TWI266793B (en) | 2006-11-21 |
| AU5923700A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
| EP1214383A1 (en) | 2002-06-19 |
| WO2001004224A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
| EP1214383B1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
| DE60025007T2 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
| AR024696A1 (es) | 2002-10-23 |
| JP2003504484A (ja) | 2003-02-04 |
| MXPA02000009A (es) | 2003-07-21 |
| PL202959B1 (pl) | 2009-08-31 |
| ES2251384T3 (es) | 2006-05-01 |
| DE60025007D1 (de) | 2006-01-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2378841C (en) | Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials | |
| US7317053B1 (en) | Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials | |
| US4350788A (en) | Synthetic resin emulsion and its uses | |
| AU2001273344A1 (en) | Compositions for imparting desired properties to materials | |
| CA1296455C (en) | Polymer emulsion containing an interpenetrating polymer network | |
| US5169884A (en) | Coating compositions | |
| CN112409877A (zh) | 阻燃性水性核壳型丙烯酸酯类树脂涂料的制备方法 | |
| US20040068045A1 (en) | Use of latex for impregnating porous substrates | |
| CN101722703B (zh) | 表面经过抗粘连和抗污处理的制品及其制造方法 | |
| JPS6295301A (ja) | 化粧品以外に用いられる非造膜性樹脂エマルジヨンの製法及びその粉末化法 | |
| JP4038707B2 (ja) | 防汚加工剤 | |
| EP3758935A1 (en) | Formaldehyde-free highly water and abrasion resistant overlay for building products | |
| JPH03197567A (ja) | 遅燃性合成樹脂組成物およびそれをコーティングしてなる繊維 | |
| JPS60129345A (ja) | 建築用壁装材 | |
| JPS6015583B2 (ja) | ガラス繊維結合剤 | |
| JPS5857460B2 (ja) | プラスに荷電せる熱硬化性樹脂水性分散液 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20150710 |