CA2302606A1 - Chambre de combustion d'un moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs et a injection directe - Google Patents

Chambre de combustion d'un moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs et a injection directe Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2302606A1
CA2302606A1 CA002302606A CA2302606A CA2302606A1 CA 2302606 A1 CA2302606 A1 CA 2302606A1 CA 002302606 A CA002302606 A CA 002302606A CA 2302606 A CA2302606 A CA 2302606A CA 2302606 A1 CA2302606 A1 CA 2302606A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
combustion
piston
chamber
fuel
reaction chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002302606A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andrew A. Pouring
Carlo Leto Di Priolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sonex Research Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2302606A1 publication Critical patent/CA2302606A1/fr
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0636Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston the combustion space having a substantially flat and horizontal bottom
    • F02B23/0639Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston the combustion space having a substantially flat and horizontal bottom the combustion space having substantially the shape of a cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/16Chamber shapes or constructions not specific to sub-groups F02B19/02 - F02B19/10
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B21/00Engines characterised by air-storage chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0618Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion
    • F02B23/0627Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion having additional bores or grooves machined into the piston for guiding air or charge flow to the piston bowl
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B2275/00Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F02B2275/14Direct injection into combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B23/00Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
    • F02B23/02Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition
    • F02B23/06Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston
    • F02B23/0618Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with compression ignition the combustion space being arranged in working piston having in-cylinder means to influence the charge motion
    • F02B23/0624Swirl flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une chambre de combustion d'un moteur Diesel à pistons alternatifs et à injection directe où l'injection se fait dans un évidement (102) pratiqué dans le piston. Le piston (100) comporte une chambre de réaction (106) jouxtant l'évidement et communiquant avec la chambre de combustion par un orifice (108) discret. L'orifice est situé de manière à décharger les produits de réaction de la chambre de réaction au centre du nuage (112) de suie formé par la combustion du combustible à chaque cycle.
CA002302606A 1997-10-03 1998-10-02 Chambre de combustion d'un moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs et a injection directe Abandoned CA2302606A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/943,192 US5862788A (en) 1997-10-03 1997-10-03 Combustion chamber for direct injected reciprocating piston internal combustion engine
US08/943,192 1997-10-03
PCT/US1998/020474 WO1999018337A1 (fr) 1997-10-03 1998-10-02 Chambre de combustion d'un moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs et a injection directe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2302606A1 true CA2302606A1 (fr) 1999-04-15

Family

ID=25479228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002302606A Abandoned CA2302606A1 (fr) 1997-10-03 1998-10-02 Chambre de combustion d'un moteur a combustion interne a pistons alternatifs et a injection directe

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5862788A (fr)
EP (1) EP1019619B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001519498A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010030845A (fr)
CN (1) CN1107791C (fr)
AU (1) AU9780298A (fr)
BR (1) BR9812711A (fr)
CA (1) CA2302606A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69817202T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999018337A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6178942B1 (en) * 1999-10-19 2001-01-30 Sonex Research, Inc. Piston configuration for reducing smoke and particulate emissions from direct injected engines
ES2312620T3 (es) * 2001-06-06 2009-03-01 BIORIGINAL FOOD & SCIENCE CORP. Secuencias especificas de la semilla de lino (linum usitatissiumum l.).
CA2406204C (fr) * 2002-10-02 2004-06-08 Westport Research Inc. Methode de reduction de la quantite des particules et d'augmentation du taux de combustion dans une chambre de combustion
US20070256658A1 (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-11-08 Andersson Per G E Combined variable compression ratio and passive ignition system
US9010293B2 (en) 2006-04-07 2015-04-21 David A. Blank Combustion control via homogeneous combustion radical ignition (HCRI) or partial HCRI in cyclic IC engines
EP2004969A4 (fr) * 2006-04-07 2015-12-23 David A Blank Commande de la combustion via un allumage par radicaux de combustion homogène (hcri) ou un allumage hcri partiel dans des moteurs à combustion interne cycliques
US20110186001A1 (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-04 Total Energy Renewable Power System (TERPS), LLC Modifying an Internal Combustion Engine for Radical Ignition Combustion
WO2012109560A1 (fr) * 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 Michael I. Keller Enterprises, Ltd. Procédé permettant de réaliser un piston avec une réalisation géniale de micro-chambres et piston réalisé de cette manière
US9567939B2 (en) 2013-01-28 2017-02-14 Sonex Research, Inc. Thermally stratified regenerative combustion chamber
CN105358803B (zh) 2013-01-28 2018-08-31 索尼克斯研究有限公司 热保持元件、包括热保持元件的内燃发动机及其改进方法
US9567896B2 (en) 2013-01-28 2017-02-14 Sonex Research, Inc. Method for modifying combustion chamber in a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine and resulting engine
CN109854360B (zh) * 2019-02-01 2023-06-30 华峰 燃烧室装置、气缸、发动机及汽油机
CA3168145A1 (fr) 2020-01-15 2021-07-22 Radical Combustion Technologies, Llc Systemes, appareils et procedes de declenchement d'allumage par radicaux ameliore dans des moteurs a combustion interne a l'aide d'un generateur de produits chimiques radicalaires
US11603808B2 (en) * 2020-02-12 2023-03-14 Sonex Research, Inc Engine management system and method
US11421609B2 (en) 2020-03-29 2022-08-23 Mark Andrew Patterson System and process for controlled chemical ignition of internal combustion engines

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3897769A (en) * 1973-07-18 1975-08-05 Joseph A Jozlin Secondary combustion chambers for internal combustion engines
US4898135A (en) * 1989-02-16 1990-02-06 Sonex Research, Inc. Piston and process for achieving controlled ignition and combustion of hydrocarbon fuels in internal combustion engines by generation and management of fuel radical species
US5224449A (en) * 1991-10-31 1993-07-06 Osaka Gas Company, Ltd. Lean-burn internal combustion system
US5322042A (en) * 1992-06-17 1994-06-21 Sonex Research, Inc. Combustion chamber for internal combustion engine and process of combustion using fuel radical species

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999018337A1 (fr) 1999-04-15
CN1272904A (zh) 2000-11-08
US5862788A (en) 1999-01-26
EP1019619A1 (fr) 2000-07-19
DE69817202D1 (de) 2003-09-18
CN1107791C (zh) 2003-05-07
KR20010030845A (ko) 2001-04-16
EP1019619A4 (fr) 2001-08-08
EP1019619B1 (fr) 2003-08-13
JP2001519498A (ja) 2001-10-23
AU9780298A (en) 1999-04-27
DE69817202T2 (de) 2004-08-05
BR9812711A (pt) 2000-08-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued