CA2226561A1 - Polypropylene compatible grease compositions for optical fiber cable - Google Patents
Polypropylene compatible grease compositions for optical fiber cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2226561A1 CA2226561A1 CA002226561A CA2226561A CA2226561A1 CA 2226561 A1 CA2226561 A1 CA 2226561A1 CA 002226561 A CA002226561 A CA 002226561A CA 2226561 A CA2226561 A CA 2226561A CA 2226561 A1 CA2226561 A1 CA 2226561A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- composition
- amount
- castor oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940066675 ricinoleate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoyloxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl 3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1 QSRJVOOOWGXUDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000267 dualite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 2
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M ricinoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-QJWNTBNXSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOC=C ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O MTZUIIAIAKMWLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATOUXIOKEJWULN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-2,2,4-trimethylhexane Chemical compound O=C=NCCC(C)CC(C)(C)CN=C=O ATOUXIOKEJWULN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZPUDEXRNQSWDV-MMQCZAHWSA-N 1-[(Z,12R)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxybutyl (Z,12R)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C[C@H](O)CCCCCC VZPUDEXRNQSWDV-MMQCZAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOMNQCOHKHUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[n-(2-hydroxypropyl)anilino]propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FKOMNQCOHKHUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethoxy)ethoxymethanol Chemical compound OCOCCOCO BXGYYDRIMBPOMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYQRBKCKQCRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1a7239 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N2CC=CC3=NC=CC1=C32 VYQRBKCKQCRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117969 neopentyl glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010690 paraffinic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZHZCYWWNFQUZOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent-4-en-2-ol Chemical group CC(O)CC=C ZHZCYWWNFQUZOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000141 poly(maleic anhydride) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US500,650 | 1990-03-28 | ||
| US08/500,650 US5672640A (en) | 1995-07-12 | 1995-07-12 | Polypropylene compatible grease compositions for optical fiber cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2226561A1 true CA2226561A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
Family
ID=23990349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002226561A Abandoned CA2226561A1 (en) | 1995-07-12 | 1996-06-24 | Polypropylene compatible grease compositions for optical fiber cable |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5672640A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0837899A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH11509883A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR19990028897A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1195359A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU705886B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9609575A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2226561A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL122914A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW290553B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997003117A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7767631B2 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2010-08-03 | Lee County Mosquito Control District | Lubricant compositions and methods |
| EP0851908B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2003-05-02 | Lee County Mosquito Control District | Lubricant compositions and methods |
| US20020198114A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2002-12-26 | Lee County Mosquito Control District | Lubricant compositions and methods |
| JP3583221B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-15 | 2004-11-04 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | ケーブル用充填材料 |
| US6169160B1 (en) | 1996-09-26 | 2001-01-02 | Union Camp Corporation | Cable protectant compositions |
| DE19704398A1 (de) | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-13 | Mwo Ges Zur Herstellung Von Ch | Füllmasse |
| US6451865B1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2002-09-17 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Foam composition comprising oil, thermoplastic elastomer and expandable particles |
| US6080929A (en) * | 1998-03-25 | 2000-06-27 | Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. | Stabilized filler compositions for cable and wire |
| US6085009A (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2000-07-04 | Alcatel | Water blocking gels compatible with polyolefin optical fiber cable buffer tubes and cables made therewith |
| US6165013A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-12-26 | Broussard; Blaine L. | Method and apparatus waterproofing |
| FR2793320B1 (fr) * | 1999-05-06 | 2002-07-05 | Cit Alcatel | Cable a fibre optique a proprietes ameliorees |
| US6594427B1 (en) | 2000-08-23 | 2003-07-15 | Fitel Usa Corp. | Communication cable having polypropylene copolymer jacketing material |
| US6636673B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2003-10-21 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Fiber optic ribbon interconnects and breakout cables |
| US6618527B2 (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2003-09-09 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Fiber optic cables having grease layers with reduced agglomerate sizes |
| DE10121284A1 (de) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-10-31 | Klueber Lubrication | Schmiermittelzusammensetzung |
| KR100851085B1 (ko) | 2001-09-04 | 2008-08-08 | 더블유.알.그레이스 앤드 캄파니-콘 | 초흡수성-소수성 중합체 2 상 조성물 |
| US6714707B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2004-03-30 | Alcatel | Optical cable housing an optical unit surrounded by a plurality of gel layers |
| GB2408729A (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2005-06-08 | Southwest Res Inst | Microencapsulation of oxygen or water sensitive materials |
| DE10345955A1 (de) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-04-21 | Nexans | Isoliermaterial auf der Basis von polymerem Kunststoff |
| WO2007052522A1 (ja) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Nok Kluber Co., Ltd. | グリース組成物 |
| KR100729626B1 (ko) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-06-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 롤러 이격장치 및 그것을 구비한 화상형성장치 |
| US7754969B2 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2010-07-13 | Southwire Company | Armored cable with integral support |
| US8206825B2 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2012-06-26 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Preparation of wires and cables |
| CN101494093B (zh) * | 2008-01-23 | 2011-04-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 | 一种通讯电缆填充料 |
| US7880089B1 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2011-02-01 | Southwire Company | Metal-clad cable assembly |
| JP5484293B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-12 | 2014-05-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 太陽電池用バックシート及びその製造方法、並びに太陽電池モジュール |
| EP3435384A1 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2019-01-30 | Nexans | Self-healing materials and cables |
| US10563147B2 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2020-02-18 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Flooding compounds for telecommunication cables |
| CN105441162A (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市鑫昌龙新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种光缆填充膏及其制备方法 |
| JP7328663B2 (ja) * | 2018-07-31 | 2023-08-17 | 株式会社ハーベス | グリース組成物、複数基油式グリース組成物、潤滑剤組成物、ポリプロピレン樹脂部材 |
| ES2802877B2 (es) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-07-09 | Univ Huelva | Compuesto biodegradable para su uso como grasa lubricante y procedimiento para su obtencion |
| CN110982605B (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-04-19 | 广州市硅涂新材料有限公司 | 一种线缆润滑剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2966472A (en) * | 1957-06-26 | 1960-12-27 | Allied Chem | Non-cellular polyurethane coating resistant to discoloration |
| US3047520A (en) * | 1958-10-28 | 1962-07-31 | Allied Chem | Protective urethane coating composition |
| US4333706A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-06-08 | Siecor Corporation | Filling materials for communications cable |
| US4375521A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-03-01 | Communications Technology Corporation | Vegetable oil extended polyurethane systems |
| US4533598A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1985-08-06 | Caschem, Inc. | Extended polyurethanes |
| US4701016A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1987-10-20 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Thixotropic grease composition and cable comprising same |
| US4666968A (en) * | 1985-03-19 | 1987-05-19 | Caschem, Inc. | Ester plasticizers for polyarethane compositions |
| US4705723A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-11-10 | Caschem, Inc. | Process for using ricinoleate plasticized polyurethanes for sealing electrical devices |
| US4812533A (en) * | 1987-03-25 | 1989-03-14 | Caschem, Inc. | Hydroxy acid esterified polyols |
| US4867526A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-09-19 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Water resistant communications cable |
| US5082719A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1992-01-21 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Water resistant communications cable |
| ES2185616T3 (es) * | 1990-06-22 | 2003-05-01 | Caschem Inc | Composicion grasa para cables y articulos que la incorporan. |
| JP2876247B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-10 | 1999-03-31 | 山発産業株式会社 | 染毛料 |
| FR2665903B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-12-04 | Hoechst France | Nouveaux superabsorbants en poudre, contenant de la silice, leur procede de preparation et leur application. |
| US5163115B1 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1997-01-14 | American Telephone & Telegraph | Cables such as optical fiber cables including superabsorbent polymeric materials which are temperature and salt tolerant |
| CA2114968A1 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1994-08-26 | John Wille | Transdermal treatment with mast cell degranulating agents for drug-induced hypersensitivity |
| FR2719474B1 (fr) * | 1994-05-05 | 1996-05-31 | Oreal | Utilisation d'un antagoniste de substance P dans une composition cosmétique et composition obtenue. |
-
1995
- 1995-07-12 US US08/500,650 patent/US5672640A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-12-20 TW TW084113656A patent/TW290553B/zh active
-
1996
- 1996-06-24 JP JP9505829A patent/JPH11509883A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-24 IL IL12291496A patent/IL122914A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-24 KR KR1019980700199A patent/KR19990028897A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-06-24 BR BR9609575A patent/BR9609575A/pt unknown
- 1996-06-24 EP EP96922558A patent/EP0837899A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-06-24 WO PCT/US1996/010797 patent/WO1997003117A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-06-24 CN CN96196778A patent/CN1195359A/zh active Pending
- 1996-06-24 CA CA002226561A patent/CA2226561A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-24 AU AU63389/96A patent/AU705886B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990028897A (ko) | 1999-04-15 |
| IL122914A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
| TW290553B (en) | 1996-11-11 |
| EP0837899A1 (en) | 1998-04-29 |
| AU705886B2 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
| IL122914A0 (en) | 1998-08-16 |
| MX9800364A (es) | 1998-03-31 |
| US5672640A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
| EP0837899A4 (en) | 2000-02-02 |
| CN1195359A (zh) | 1998-10-07 |
| AU6338996A (en) | 1997-02-10 |
| JPH11509883A (ja) | 1999-08-31 |
| BR9609575A (pt) | 1999-03-02 |
| WO1997003117A1 (en) | 1997-01-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20010626 |