CA2035690A1 - Nontisses de filaments continus synthetiques dont au moins une partie a proprietes modifiees, procede pour leur fabrication et leurs applications - Google Patents

Nontisses de filaments continus synthetiques dont au moins une partie a proprietes modifiees, procede pour leur fabrication et leurs applications

Info

Publication number
CA2035690A1
CA2035690A1 CA2035690A CA2035690A CA2035690A1 CA 2035690 A1 CA2035690 A1 CA 2035690A1 CA 2035690 A CA2035690 A CA 2035690A CA 2035690 A CA2035690 A CA 2035690A CA 2035690 A1 CA2035690 A1 CA 2035690A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fabrics
filaments
nonwovens
application
polyorganosiloxane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2035690A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2035690C (fr
Inventor
Jean Baravian
Olivier Chaubet
Georges Riboulet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Freudenberg Performance Materials SAS
Original Assignee
Freudenberg Spunweb SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Freudenberg Spunweb SA filed Critical Freudenberg Spunweb SA
Publication of CA2035690A1 publication Critical patent/CA2035690A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2035690C publication Critical patent/CA2035690C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00Non-woven pile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/105Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/10Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
    • D04H3/115Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/14Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/14Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
    • D04H3/147Composite yarns or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979Particular backing structure or composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2938Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2962Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/68Melt-blown nonwoven fabric
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/697Containing at least two chemically different strand or fiber materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Automatic Embroidering For Embroidered Or Tufted Products (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Nontissés de filaments continus synthétiques, obtenus par extrusion de masse fondue dont au moins 50 % des filaments contiennent au moins de 0,5 à 3 %, de préférence de 0,6 à 1,5 %, d'un polyorganosiloxane introduit dans lesdits filaments lors de leur fabrication.
Procédé de fabrication de ces nontissés dans lequel, avant extrusion de la masse fondue de polymère pour la réalisation des filaments par passage au travers des orifices d'une filière, on introduit une huile silicone type polyorganosiloxane dans la proportion au moins de 0,5 à 3 %, de préférence de 0,6 à 1,5 % par rapport au polymère, dans la masse fondue de celui-ci.
Le produit polyorganosiloxane utilisé est du type polydiorganosiloxane de poids moléculaire compris entre 1000 et 250000, de préférence entre 7500 et 70000, correspondant à des viscosités dynamiques de 50 à 10000 mPa.s ; stable dans les conditions d'extrusion.
Utilisation des nontissés principalement comme support de revêtements de sol à poils piqués.
CA002035690A 1990-02-08 1991-02-05 Nontisses de filaments continus synthetiques dont au moins une partie a proprietes modifiees, procede pour leur fabrication et leurs applications Expired - Fee Related CA2035690C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9001708 1990-02-08
FR9001708A FR2657893B1 (fr) 1990-02-08 1990-02-08 Nontisses de filaments continus synthetiques dont au moins une partie a proprietes de surface modifiees, procede pour leur fabrication et leurs applications.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2035690A1 true CA2035690A1 (fr) 1991-08-09
CA2035690C CA2035690C (fr) 2000-07-18

Family

ID=9393674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002035690A Expired - Fee Related CA2035690C (fr) 1990-02-08 1991-02-05 Nontisses de filaments continus synthetiques dont au moins une partie a proprietes modifiees, procede pour leur fabrication et leurs applications

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5225263A (fr)
EP (1) EP0441726B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2912461B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE124479T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU632216B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2035690C (fr)
DE (1) DE69110699T2 (fr)
FR (1) FR2657893B1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA91912B (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9523780D0 (en) 1995-11-21 1996-01-24 Amtico Co Floor coverings
FR2749860B1 (fr) * 1996-06-17 1998-08-28 Freudenberg Spunweb Sa Nappe non tissee formee de filaments continus tres fins
US6043168A (en) * 1997-08-29 2000-03-28 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Internal and topical treatment system for nonwoven materials
US6863697B2 (en) 2002-02-08 2005-03-08 Milliken & Company Process for enhancing the absorbency of a fabric having conjugate yarns
US20030153229A1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-14 Mcdaniel John Scott Fabric made from conjugate yarns having enhanced absorbency
US6812172B2 (en) * 2002-02-12 2004-11-02 Milliken & Company Microdenier fabric having enhanced dyed appearance
US6689175B2 (en) 2002-02-12 2004-02-10 Milliken & Company Process for enhancing the dyed appearance of a microdenier fabric
JP6289482B2 (ja) * 2012-10-19 2018-03-07 インヴィスタ テキスタイルズ(ユー.ケー.)リミテッド 熱可塑性プラスチック−ポリジヒドロカルビルシロキサン組成物、および繊維、および繊維を作製する方法
KR101969270B1 (ko) * 2014-04-07 2019-04-15 트레비라 게엠베하 개선된 분산성을 가진 중합체 섬유
EP3399086B1 (fr) * 2017-05-02 2019-11-20 Autoneum Management AG Pièce de garniture fibreuse légère

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB941493A (en) * 1961-01-30 1963-11-13 Ici Ltd Melt spinning polyester filaments
GB1406252A (en) * 1972-03-02 1975-09-17 Impeial Chemical Ind Ltd Non-woven materials and a method of making them
US3940302A (en) * 1972-03-02 1976-02-24 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Non-woven materials and a method of making them
US3867188A (en) * 1973-07-25 1975-02-18 Dow Corning Spunbonded nonwoven fabric
CA1049682A (fr) * 1974-06-10 1979-02-27 Albert W. Duncan Thermoplastiques contenant du silicone carboxyfonctionnel
US4480009A (en) * 1980-12-15 1984-10-30 M&T Chemicals Inc. Siloxane-containing polymers
US4659777A (en) * 1985-11-27 1987-04-21 Thoratec Laboratories Corp. Polysiloxane/poly(oxazoline) copolymers
DE3607288A1 (de) * 1986-03-06 1987-09-10 Bayer Ag Mischungen aus polycarbonatpolysiloxan-blockcokondensaten und thermotropen polymeren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von formkoerpern, filamenten, fasern und folien
JPH079246B2 (ja) * 1986-03-07 1995-02-01 ポリプラスチックス株式会社 ヒンジ部品
DE3725568A1 (de) * 1987-08-01 1989-02-09 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung einer gut regenerierbaren polyesterfolie enthaltend gleitmittelzusatz
BR8705882A (pt) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-23 Rhodia Composicoes termoplasticas,processo para sua obtencao e aplicacao de tais composicoes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2912461B2 (ja) 1999-06-28
ZA91912B (en) 1991-11-27
AU632216B2 (en) 1992-12-17
DE69110699T2 (de) 1996-02-08
EP0441726A1 (fr) 1991-08-14
FR2657893A1 (fr) 1991-08-09
JPH04214455A (ja) 1992-08-05
FR2657893B1 (fr) 1993-04-02
US5225263A (en) 1993-07-06
DE69110699D1 (de) 1995-08-03
EP0441726B1 (fr) 1995-06-28
ATE124479T1 (de) 1995-07-15
AU7089191A (en) 1991-08-15
CA2035690C (fr) 2000-07-18

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